【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Improve Eyesight Naturally
Eyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.
【1】 Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain(眼疲劳) is no exception. Try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.
Sit upright in a comfortable chair. 【2】 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. Let your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming(手掌按摩)should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. Palming should be relaxing. It may help to do palming in a darkened room.
【3】 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. Therefore you shouldn’t be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.
The only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when we're tired or suffering from eyestrain. But eye exercises are actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision. 【4】 Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.
You probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health. 【5】 Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision. Here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.
A. Reduce eyestrain.
B. Keep your eyes moist(湿的).
C. Sugar is your eye’s worst enemy.
D. Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.
E. You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.
F. Close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.
G. Be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes don’t strain to stay open during the day.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】F
【3】C
【4】D
【5】E
【解析】
【1】A考查上下文联系。抓住本段关键词eyestrain,可知选项A符合语境,故选A。
【2】F考查上下文联系。根据后文可知本段讲述的是关于对眼睛的Palming,选项F符合语境,故选F。
【3】C考查上下文联系。根据后文Therefore you shouldn’t be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar,可知本段讲述不要摄入过多的糖分,故选C。
【4】D考查上下文联系。本文主要讲述了眼睛锻炼的方法,关键词是exercise,选项D符合语境,故选D。
【5】E考查上下文联系。根据下一句,Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision,可知选项E符合语境,故选E。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】By 1938, Europe had been experiencing an increased number of attacks on Jews. With no end in sight, Jewish refugee(难民) agencies requested the British government to allow them to bring in only Jewish children under 17 years of age. This was to be only temporary, until the situation in their home countries was improved.
Kindertransport, meaning “children transport” in German, was then born. Children from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Poland and other Nazi-occupied regions were transported to the United Kingdom. There they were either placed with other families or in hostels. Later, it was found that many of these children were the only survivors of their families. Nicholas Winton was among those people who helped to save Jewish children. He managed to rescue 669 children from Czechoslovakia and bring them safely to England. In 1938 around Christmas, 29-year-old Nicky was about to leave for a skiing holiday. Suddenly, Martin Blake, one of his good friends, contacted (联络) him from Czechoslovakia, asking him to travel there to help political refugees on the run from the Nazis. And Nicholas agreed.
Nicky spent his entire holiday of 3 weeks in the capital city of Prague where he saw the situation first-hand. Once back in England, he immediately started organizing the evacuation(撤离) of children from the Czech region. From advertising for the necessary permits, Nicky worked tirelessly. By August 1939, 669 children had been helped by Nicky and his friends. Haplessly, the last group of children due to leave Prague in the beginning of September could not do so— World War Ⅱ broke out, and swallowed them up.
Nicky did not discuss his particular task with his wife, Grete. It was only when she found a scrapbook in 1988, with names of the rescued children, their (lost) parents and the foster families that had taken them in, that his heroism came to light. Nicky has received several awards in Britain and the Czech Republic.
【1】Many Jewish children were brought to the United Kingdom because .
A. they made serious mistakes
B. they were treated badly in their own country
C. they lost their homes
D. they went to the United Kingdom to study
【2】Kindertransport aimed to_____.
A. help the homeless B. transfer the affected
C. save Jewish children D. stop German attacks
【3】We can learn from the text that Nicholas Winton _____.
A. did a lot to help Jewish children out of danger
B. knew nothing about what happened in Prague
C. always told his wife what he was doing
D. saved 669 children and their parents
【4】The underlined word “Haplessly” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “___”.
A. Importantly B. Hopefully
C. Strangely D. Unfortunately
【5】Which of the following can best describe Nicholas Winton?
A. Strict but caring.
B. Proud but patient.
C. Hard-working and humorous.
D. Warm-hearted and cautious.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?
Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.
Peter: OK. Don’t laugh 【1】 me. I may look funny.
Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 【2】 (soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.
Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become【3】 (pain).
Jonny: Keep 【4】 (hold) your position(姿势) for a while. It helps develop your strength(力量)and flexibility(灵活性). Raise(抬起)your leg and let【5】 stay in the air for seconds.
Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 【6】 (call)“shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 【7】 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 【8】 (hard)you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
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【题目】书面表达
冬春交替,气温多变,很多人染上流感。为此,你班举行了“预防疾病以及防止病毒传播”为主题的班会。请根据下表内容,谈谈预防疾病以及防止病毒传播的简单方法,并阐述理由。
方法 | 1. 勤洗手 | 2. 少外出 |
理由 | 有效预防各种疾病;病毒颗粒存在于桌面、电话和其他物体的表面并通过手传播。 | 尽量少用公共交通工具,尽量少接触流感患者,有症状者(高烧咳嗽肌肉酸痛等)及时就医。 |
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇:颗粒病毒:virus particles
Hello, everybody!It’s true that many people are infected with flu virus when the weather changes frequently. ____________________________________________________________
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【题目】语篇填空,阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. Also 【1】 is the most multicultural state in the USA, having 【2】 (attract) people from all over the world. The first settlers are believed to have arrived there 【3】 means of a land bridge across the Bering Strait. No one knows 【4】 the first people arrived in California. 【5】 , it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least 15 thousand years ago. In the 18th century California 【6】 (rule) by Spain. In 【7】 early 1800s, Russian hunters began settling in California, then gold 【8】 (mine) and later arrivals. Now people from different parts of the world still immigrate to California. It is believed 【9】 before long California will be a mixture of many races and cultures, without distinct major 【10】 (race) or cultural groups.
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【题目】书面表达
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。 你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委。请参照一下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛
主题: 人与自然
地点: 501教室
参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话44876655)
注意:词数100左右.
Dear Ms. Smith,
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With best wishes.
Yours
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【题目】书面表达
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【题目】阅读理解。
The kings of ancient Egypt planned strong tombs to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasure.The Great Pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life.This is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.
The people of Mexico also built pyramids.They did not build the pyramids for tombs.They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it.The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt,but they are bigger.Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway(楼梯) that goes from the bottom to the top.
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【1】In ancient Egypt pyramids were built .
A.in honour of the gods
B.for the kings’ tombs
C.for visitors to see
D.as places of interest
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A.they died in the west
B.the sun sets in the west
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【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
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【4】The pyramids in ancient Mexico were built .
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