(71)Aim/purpose | To increase the chances of survival |
Types of CPR | •The use of hands to pump the victim's chest with (72)rescue breathing. •(73)Hands-Only CPR. |
Who to perform"Hands-Only CPR" | People--- •unwilling or unable to perform CPR •(74)infection •afraid of making the patient worse |
Who to receive CPR | People--- •(75)unconscious •(76)unable to communicate or react to surroundings or speech •pale in pale •unable to breathe |
(77)in skin color CPR | •Place one hand on the other •Press firmly on the center of (78)how •(79)push down about 5centimeters •Perform 100compressions each minute |
Dr.Sayre's suggestions | •In usual cases: the breathing method and chest compressions. •In some cases (babies related): (80)mouth-to-mouth breathing. |
分析 本文主要讲述CPR 的目的,类型和治疗对象.
解答 71 Aim/Purpose of CPR 72 rescue breathing 73Hands-Only CPR 74 infection 75 unconscious 76 unable to communicate
77 in skin color 78 how 79push down 80 mouth-to-mouth breathing
71.归纳词:从右边的To increase the chances of survival可知是目的.填Aim/purpose
72.原词重现:One combines the use of hands to pump the victim's chest with rescue breathing.可知填rescue breathing.
73.原词重现:从第二段的句子:The other method is called"Hands-Only CPR",可知填Hands-Only CPR.
74.原词重现:从第二段的句子:Some people fear infection(感染).可知填infection.
75.原词重现:从第三段的句子:He or she is unconscious(无意识)--unable to communicate or react to surroundings or speech.可知是unconscious.
76.原词重现:从第三段的句子:unable to communicate or react to surroundings or speech.可知填unable to communicate
77.词义转化题:从第三段的句子:His or her skin has lost color.可知是in skin color.
78.归纳词:从右边的句子:可知是怎么做CPR.填how.
79.原词重现:从倒数第二段的句子:Push down about five centimeters.填push down.
80 原词重现:从倒数第一段的句子:He says some victims,including babies,need the mouth-to-mouth breathing with the compressions.填 mouth-to-mouth breathing
点评 任务型阅读首先是一篇阅读理解.为了确保对文章准确深刻理解,同时提高解题速度,最终能顺利完成该项任务,考生必须做到:
1.注重平时词汇记忆,熟练掌握考纲词汇中常用词汇的词性转化.
2.了解文章的结构,把握全篇的文,即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系.
3.加强限时阅读训练,尤其是词数在400~550之间的较长篇幅的阅读训练.
4.系统训练,循序渐进,最终达到相应的解题能力要求.
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