阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
［1］Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors．I feel there are a number of reasons for this．
［2］ Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded （包围） by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food．
［3］There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight． I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops． If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives．
［4］There is a third reason for this situation．Children these days _______________．They do not walk to school．When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games． Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports．
［5］The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits．
1.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
2.What advice did the author give overweight children?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
3.Fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases.(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
4.In your opinion, which measure is the most effective one that can prevent children from being overweight ? Why? (no more than 30 words)
___________________________________________________________________
5.What does the underlined word “them” ( Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
全能测控一本好卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：山东省泰安宁阳四中2012届高三10月阶段性测试英语试题 题型：051
阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Food＆drink
Longer distance public transports sometimes sell food and drink on board, and/or have a dedicated buffet car and/or dining car．However, some urban transport systems forbid the consumption of food, drink, or even chewing gum when riding on public transport．Sometimes only types of food are forbidden with more risk of making the vehicles dirty, e．g．ice creams and French fries．
________
In addition to talking to each other, many passengers use their cell phone in public transport．Although usually not allowed, sometimes music is played aloud．Some rail operators provide "quiet cars" where also talking is not allowed．On trains and buses in Hong Kong, buses and trains provide free TV．Buses provide gossip and hi-tech news, while trains provide news．
Safety
Despite the occasional highly publicized incident, the vast majority of modern public transport systems are well designed and patrolled and generally have low crime rates．Good lighting, CCTV, mirrors to see round blind corners and ensuring that there are always a good number of other people around can be used to increase safety and create a feeling of safety．Most transit operators have developed methods to discourage people from using their facilities for overnight shelter．
When compared to the private car however, public transport is a very safe form of transport in terms of deaths per passenger．By way of contrast, car accidents as estimated to cause some 1 million fatalities per year world wide．In the United States alone there were 42,643 automobile accident fatalities in 2003, almost three times the total number of murders(14,408)．
1．What's the best title of the passage?(Within 10 words)
____________________________
2．Which of the sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
In order to keep the transportation tools clean, in many cases for passengers many kinds of things are not allowed to take with．
_____________________________
3．Why does the author think public transport systems are relatively safe according to this passage?(Within 30 words)
_____________________________
4．Fill in the blank to complete the passage．
_____________________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence．
_____________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，并根据要求回答问题。
Even if you really enjoy your job, it’s still possible to battle boredom as you work. You may not be able to make big changes—or change your job—but you can make small adjustments to your routine that can make every day seem, well, a little less routine.
1. Switch Your Seat
Change your outlook at the office by changing your office. Ask your supervisor to help you find a new desk. Even switching desks with a neighboring coworker can offer a fresh atmosphere.
If it's not possible to change your location, see if you can change your desk’s direction. A new view can be just as refreshing as a new location.
2. ______________
Start and end your day in a different way. Consider a new mode of transportation, if it’s possible. Take a subway. Ride a bike on sunny days. Carpool with a coworker. Use a new route to get to your job. You needn't change it for ever—just long enough to help you escape the boredom.
3. Find a New Work Style
Sick of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon.
If you find yourself feeling most bored in the afternoons, try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings.
If you usually communicate with coworkers via email and instant messaging, start dealing with people face to face. Increased communication with coworkers may help improve your mood.
4. Get and Set a Goal
If your work is short of objectives, it's no wonder that work has become boring. Identify a goal and set an “achieve by” date for it.
Your goal needn’t be noble as long as you have enough enthusiasm for it. Perhaps you want to make a new project. Maybe you’d like to pursue a promotion. Or you may even set a goal of finding a new job altogether. Whatever it is, actively move toward an objective.
What is the purpose of the passage? (within 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
You will feel bored when you are not working toward something.
____________________________________________________________________________
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (within 8 words)
List three methods of escaping from boredom in your daily. (within 5 words for each)
① ②________________________________
③_______________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
[1] Many people spend a lot of time making money because they believe the money itself will make them happy, or will guard them against things that will make them unhappy．They make great efforts to achieve that perfect relationship, the perfect house, the beautiful body, the approval of others, all in an attempt to be happy.
[2] Sometimes these things make people happy; other times, people stress over not having reached the goals, or reach them and find they’re still unhappy．Other times, people focus on just one goal and don’t have time for other things that will make them truly happy.
[3] Some experts studying human happiness and the factors that contribute to it have identified several key areas of life that seem to be more related to personal happiness．Some of them are the things like money, friends, health and living conditions; others are things you may not think of in your daily life, such as your neighborhood and sense of meaning in life.
[4] So while setting your goals, remember all of the areas of life that are important to you and find a balanced lifestyle including social support, personal development, physical health and meaningful pursuits(追求) besides career success and financial security．_____________, your attitude about life and the things that happen to you each day can also have a great effect on your level of happiness and life satisfaction．In addition to being optimistic, happy people tend to believe they are the masters of their fate, rather than the victims of circumstance．
[5] Explore the state of your life, assess how truly happy you are, and find a direction to work toward that will likely bring more happiness．Reach your goals, set new ones and live a life that truly makes you happy.
What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? (Please answer within 15 words.)
Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
It’s impossible for those that stick to one thing only to experience happiness from other things.
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．(Please answer within 5 words.)
Do you think money could bring true happiness? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011-2012学年山东省临沂市沂南二中高二下学期质量检测英语试试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1]Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you’d be right. To have fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
[2]Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics wi1l take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
[3]Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals. you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will at work and in family life.
[4] Sports are good for a girl’s health. In addition to being fit and maintaining (维持) a healthy weight, girls who p1ay sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis (骨质疏松).
[5]Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, maintain a healthy weight, and make new friends.
[6] Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person’s mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!
【小题1】What’s the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
【小题2】List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school. (two words for each)
【小题3】Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
【小题4】Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
【小题5】What can lift your mood while playing sports? (no more than l5 words)
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011年新课标高三上学期单元测试（1）英语卷 题型：阅读理解
阅读表达 （共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
After achieving a 9 percent GDP growth, hosting a successful Olympic Games and carrying out its first space walk the year before last, you'd think China would be happy．__________________．That, at least, is the opinion of a new book written by a group of Chinese authors．
China Is Not Happy was published in March, 2009．It is a follow-up to the 1996 work China Can Say No, a bestseller that complained about the influence of the West, and the US in particular, on China．Thirteen years later, the authors of China Is Not Happy list their dissatisfaction with how China is being treated in the world today．
They argue that China needs to use its growing power and economic resources to build its own position of preeminence （卓越）．"From looking at the history of human civilization, we are most qualified to lead this world．" the book says．
The authors, single out the US for special scorn （轻蔑）．"The economic problem has shown the Chinese people that America does have problems, that what we've been saying is right," said one of the authors．Zxxk
The book has become a bestseller in many Chinese bookstores．Yet much of the response to the book has been negative．Several reviews in the Chinese media have criticized the book's radical （激进的） opinions．The book is a way to "fish money from the pockets of the angry youth and angry elderly," wrote one critic in the China Youth Daily．Meanwhile, a well-known sociologist, Li Yinhe, has said that China needs patriotism （爱国主义）, but there is a limit．In her blog she wrote, "If we are to bully （欺负） other countries, take the world's resources and try to lead it, we're going over the top．"
76.List three great achievements that China made in 2008 based on the text．（Please answer within 20 words．）
①
②
③
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．（Please answer within 6 words．）
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Ancient China was advanced and it was Chinese who created developed civilization, so we Chinese should be the leader of the world．
79.What is the main idea of the last Paragraph? （Please answer within 10words．）
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese．
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