【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is no doubt whether setting a goal is very important. By set goals you are
taking control of your life. It is having a map to guide you to where you want to head.
With a clear direction, and with certain plans, you will straightly get what you want. On the contrary, without the goal, you do not know where to go or what you want. Then your life becomes dull or meaningless just like the dead water in a muddy lake.
We find that successful people were always those having and achieving their goal.
They set goals, short-term or long-run, to help realize our dreams. Therefore, from my point of view, we should make clear what we really want it and follow our plans as many winners do.
【答案】
【1】Whether→that
【2】set→setting
【3】head后面加for
【4】straightly→straight
【5】goal前的the→a
【6】or→and
【7】were→are
【8】their后面的goal→goals
【9】our→their
【10】去掉it
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了成功的人总是那些拥有并实现目标的人,因此制定目标非常重要。
【1】whether→that 固定句型:There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。故把whether改为that。
【2】set→setting 固定结构:by doing sth.通过做某事。故把set改为setting。
【3】head后面加for 固定搭配:head for走向,朝…进发。故在head后加for。
【4】straightly→straight 副词修饰动词,straight既可以作形容词也可以作副词,故把straightly改为straight。
【5】goal前的the→a 句意:相反,如果你没有一个目标,你就不知道去哪,你就不知道你想要什么。此处不是特指,故把the改为a。
【6】or→and 句意:相反,如果你没有一个目标你就不知道去哪,你就不知道你想要什么。根据句意可知,此处表示并列,故把or改为and。
【7】were→are 句意:我们发现成功的人总是那些拥有并实现目标的人。根据主句中的find可知,用一般现在时态,故把were改为are。
【8】their后面的goal→goals 句意:我们发现成功的人总是那些拥有并实现目标的人。与those相对应,目标不止一个,故goal要用复数形式,故把goal改为goals。
【9】our→their 句意:他们设定目标,短期或长期,以帮助实现他们的梦想。根据句子主语they可知,把our改为their。
【10】去掉it 此处make clear what we really want it中what引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作宾语,故去掉it。
【知识拓展】
head for朝……进发;leave for去某地;go for对某事物有兴趣,爱好;look for寻找;search for搜寻;ask for help求助;prepare for为……做准备;be grateful for因……而感激;thanks for因……而感谢。
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
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