【题目】阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
【1】Once, while _________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.
【2】_________ (bury) in his study, he wasn’t aware that all the others had left.
【3】_________ seems to be no better way to solve this problem.
【4】Please don’t hesitate to turn _______ us for help whenever you have trouble with your study.
【5】Fortunately, he narrowly escaped ___________ (kill) in the car accident the other day.
【6】Little joy can be equal to _________ of a surprising ending when you read stories.
【7】You can rely on _________ that he’ll pay back all your money.
【8】It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _________ (respect) by people.
【9】With global warming becoming more and more serious, it won’t be long _________ some coastal cities disappear.
【10】By the time Dale was a senior, he _________ (win) every top honor in speech.
【11】It may take a long time to find a _________ (solve) to the problem.
【12】Here I sincerely express my _________ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.
【13】The eyes of some fish are much_________ (sense) to light than human eyes.
【14】If you are not _________ (true) satisfied, return it at our expense.
【15】Not only _________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.
【答案】
【1】working
【2】Buried
【3】There
【4】to
【5】being killed
【6】that
【7】it
【8】respecting/to be respected
【9】before
【10】had won
【11】solution
【12】appreciation
【13】more sensitive
【14】truly
【15】does
【解析】
考查单句语法填空。
【1】考查现在分词。句意:有一次,他在一家商店通宵工作时,让一个无家可归的人在他的卡车上睡觉。while引导的时间状语从句进行了省略,完整形式为:while he was working overnight at a store,work与逻辑主语he是主动关系,故填working。
【2】考查过去分词。句意:他专心致志地在学习,不知道其他所有人都离开了。buried in:专心于某事,此处是形容词作状语,解释说明主语he。故填Buried。
【3】考查固定句型。句意:似乎没有更好的方法来解决这个问题。There seems to be...表示“看起来有……”,是固定句型。故填There。
【4】考查介词。句意:不管什么时候你的学习遇到了困难,请随时向我们寻求帮助。turn to sb. for sth.向某人求助某事。故填to。
【5】考查动名词。句意:幸运的是,前几天他在车祸中免于丧命。escape doing sth.逃避做某事。he承受kill的动作。因此使用being killed。故填being killed。
【6】考查代词。句意:当你读故事的时候,有一个令人意外的结尾是再高兴不过的事了。为避免重复,使用that代替名词joy。故填that。
【7】考查形式宾语it。句意:您可以指望他偿还您所有的钱。rely on it that…表示“指望,依赖……”,it是形式宾语,代替that引导的从句。故填it。
【8】考查非谓语动词。句意:那些愿意付出而不是接受的人值得人们的尊重。that引导定语从句,指代先行词those(那些人)在从句中作主语,它承受respect的动作。deserve to be done/doing:应该被……。故填respecting/to be respected。
【9】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着全球变暖越来越严重,不久的将来一些沿海城市将消失。It won’t be long before...过不了多久就……。故填before。
【10】考查时态。句意:到戴尔大四时,他已经赢得了所有演讲比赛的最高荣誉。by the time引导的时间状语从句中为一般过去时时,主句通常使用过去完成时。故填had won。
【11】考查名词。句意:找到问题的解决方法可能会花费很长时间。a solution to sth.解决……的办法。solve的名词是solution。故填solution。
【12】考查名词。句意:如果您能帮助找到丢失的手提箱,我诚挚地向您表示感谢。my作定语修饰名词,appreciate的名词是appreciation。故填appreciation。
【13】考查形容词的比较级。句意:有些鱼的眼睛比人的眼睛对光更敏感。由than可知,句子中应使用比较级的形式。sense的形容词有sensitive和sensible,结合句意,应使用sensitive,变成比较级时前面加more。故填more sensitive。
【14】考查副词。句意:如果您真的不满意,您退还时由我们承担费用。副词作状语修饰形容词satisfied。故填truly。
【15】考查部分倒装。句意:电视不仅会吸引那些会看书的人,还会吸引那些不会看书的人。not only位于句首,其后的分句使用部分倒装的语序,该句子描述的是一般事实,应使用一般现在态,由television可知,倒装的助动词应使用does。故填does。
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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