练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

    【1】What is the speaker?

    A.An environmental official.B.A program producer.C.A scientist.

    【2】Where did the speaker do the task?

    A.In a boat.B.At a university.C.At a TV station.

    【3】Why are the sharks returning?

    A.There is more food to eat .B.The water quality is better.C.Hunting is forbidden.

    【答案】

    【1】C

    【2】A

    【3】B

    【解析】

    【原文】

    M: Fellow scientists, I finally have some good news to report. As you know, I have been studying sea life for three months in New York Harbor. Today, I can finally present some hard evidence that sharks have returned to these waters. For the past two weeks, I’ve been helping to film the Shark Week program for the Discovery Channel on TV. My job was to sit in a boat near a dead whale and check it for shark bites. It’s been a very hot July, so this wasn’t the easiest task. After five days, I noticed there were several large shark bites along the stomach of the whale. I was thrilled, because this means our conservation efforts are starting to pay off. Sharks’ returning to a former hunting ground indicates that the waters are cleaner and healthier. We have been trying to clean up this area and the rivers that poured into the harbor for many years. I want to take this opportunity to thank the Environment Friends Society. You have all made your best effort so that future generations can live in a clean world.

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】请阅读下面文字, 并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

    Once a traveler came to a village, hungry. The villagers tried to stop the traveler from staying, fearing he wanted to give him food. They told him there was no food anywhere to be found. The traveler explained he didn't need any food and that in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with all of them. The villagers watched strangely as he built a fire and filled a large pot with water. Then he pulled a stone from a bag, dropping the stone into the pot. He tasted the soup and said how delicious the stone soup was. As the villagers began to show interest, he said how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This event repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots and onions indeed, a large soup that fed everyone in the village.

    Are you like one of the villagers, holding back? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will encourage others to do the same. The reward is a gift that can benefit many.

    （写作内容）

    1. 用约30个单词概述上述故事的主要内容；

    2. 简要阐述上述故事给你的启示；

    3. 结合自身实际，谈如何做到“共享、互利”(不少两点)。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

    注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

    Humor

    If you see humor as an optional form of entertainment, you’re missing some of its biggest benefits: Humor makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining. Studies show that a good sense of humor even makes you seem smarter.

    Best of all, humor raises your energy, and that can have an effect on everything you do at school, at work, or in your personal life. The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your overall energy even more.

    Humor also transports your mind away from your daily troubles. Humor lets you better understand life and sometimes helps you laugh at even the worst of your problems.

    In my experience, most people think they have a sense of humor, and to some degree that’s true. But not all senses of humor are created equal. So I thought it would be useful to include some humor tips for everyday life.

    You don’t have to be the joke teller in the group in order to show your sense of humor. You can be the one who directs the conversation to fun topics that are ripe for others to add humor. Every party needs a straight person. You’ll appear fun and funny by association.

    When it comes to in-person humor, effort counts a lot. When people see you trying to be funny, it frees them to try it themselves. So even if your own efforts at humor fall short, you might be freeing the long kept humor in others. People need permission to be funny in social settings because there’s always a risk that comes with humor. For in-person humor, quality isn’t as important as you might think. Your attitude and effort count a lot.

    Some people--and I was one of them--believe that humorous complaints about the little problems of life make humor, and sometimes that is the case. The problem comes when you start doing too much complaint-based humor. One funny observation about problem in your life can be funny, but five is just complaining, no matter how smart you think you are. Funny complaints can wear people out.

    Self-deprecating(自嘲式) humor is usually the safest type, but here again you don’t want to overshoot the target. One self-deprecating comment is a generous and even confident form of humor. You have to be at least a bit self-assured to laugh at yourself in front of others. But if you do it too often, you can transform in the eyes of others from a confident joker to a Chihuahua dog.

    Humor

    Benefits of humor

    ●Humor is form of 【1】. Humor can improve one’s【2】 and personality.

    ●Humor can make one 【3】 in his work, study, and life.

    ●Humor has a positive【4】 effect when we are in difficulties.

    【5】to follow

    ●【6】 others for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor.

    ●Quality counts 【7】 than attitude and effort-even stupid joke can 【8】 others of risk and embarrassment.

    Traps to 【9】

    ●One humorous complaint makes funny person. But too many complaints will 【10】 your audience.

    ●Self-deprecating comments show one’s assurance. But too much deprecation will make a Chihuahua dog.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    I enjoy spend Sundays in a local forest park. I go there at the least twice a month because every visit is one-of-a-kind. The most attractive part of the visits are the unpredictability. Each time I have different experiences as if there were a director which designed an amazed performance for me. The actors are the energetic lives lived in the forest. I am a wildlife lover and particular love observing a variety birds. Now, even I am in senior high school, with lots of school tasks, I still took time to breathe the clean air in the forest on my spare time. The forest park is my favorite and it is a place with endless pleasure.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Most college students have their money from their parents, but college is the time for them to begin true responsibility. With the right information at hand and some practice, you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition (学费). 【1】 The following is the ways you should know about.

    Play a sport.

    【2】 I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports? Have a try on golf, sailboat and marathon! A senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college.

    Do voluntary work.

    Most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers. Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization. 【3】It can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar or have a childhood history with.

    【4】

    Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society. Building a relationship through visits, phone calls and gifts can make you stand out the crowd. Remember, these people chose the winners om hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference.

    Apply early.

    It can never be too early to apply for a scholarship Applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd You can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition. 【5】

    Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!

    A.Bear in mind.

    B.Keep in touch.

    C.It can also be a numbers game.

    D.Living in a poor community may help you a lot.

    E.Some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes.

    F.A high level of community service will give you a leg up in college.

    G.Experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 We assume exercise improves our mental health. But what kind of exercise works best? Researchers analyzed the effect of different types of exercise. They looked at the link between physical activities and mental health and found team sports were the best, followed by cycling, either on the road or a stationary bike. Physical activities typically performed in groups, such as team sports and gym classes, provided greater benefits than running or walking.

    Researchers rated mental health based on a survey. It asked respondents how many days in the previous month their mental health was “not good” due to stress, depression or problems withemotions. People who played team sports like soccer and basketball reported 22.3% fewer poor mental-health days than those who didn’t exercise. Those who ran or jogged fared 19% better, while those who did household chores 11.8% better.

    They found team sports may have an extra benefit because of the social component, and yoga or tai chi can promote mindfulness, which is often touted as beneficial for mental health.

    The researchers also found that those who exercise between 30 and 60 minutes had the best mental health, with 45 minutes the optimal duration. Exercising three to five times a week correlated with fewer dark days. “Over 90 minutes of exercise and there isn’t an extra benefit,” Dr. Chekroud said.

    The study analyzed the exercise habits and mental health of 1.2 million US adults, based on self-reported answers to survey questions from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It wasn’t a randomized controlled study and just an association between exercise and better mental health. It can’t explain if poor mental health causes people to exercise less or exercise causes people to have better mental health.

    【1】Which exercise will best help to cheer up the depressed?

    A.Running and jogging outdoors.B.Playing soccer and basketball.

    C.Doing some household chores.D.Cycling or riding a stationary bike.

    【2】What do the researchers say about team sports?

    A.They boost self-esteem.B.They offer inner peace.

    C.They involve interaction.D.They help achieve goals.

    【3】What Dr. Chekroud said means that_______.

    A.more exercise isn’t always better

    B.exercise habits decide mental health

    C.exercise leads to better mental health

    D.mental health causes people to exercise

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.What sports work best for mental health?B.More exercise, better mental health!

    C.Less exercise, poor mental health!D.What is the good effect of exercise?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 China’s artistic swimming duo (双人表演) Ms Jiang and her twin sister made history on Tuesday by gaining a sixth gold at the Asian Games, the most earned by any athletes in artistic swimming in its history. What makes the twin sisters’ achievement more remarkable is the fact that both of them returned from giving birth to baby daughters to do so.

    "I’ve been their coach for over 20 years," said Ms Zheng. Women’s Duet coach, "ever since they were 8 years old. When they came back after having babies, their training plans were completely changed. I think they have already showed that female athletes can return to their best form after having a baby. "

    The twin sisters announced their retirement after finishing a third at the 2013 China National Games. They went on to get married on the same day and their baby daughters arrived in 2015 and 2016. And after a three-year absence, the twins decided to come back to the pool.

    "I think to reach a mature state in artistic swimming, athletes have to go through years of training. What keeps us going is our love of the sport," said one of them.

    The 31-year-old twins won a well-deserved gold at the 2017 China National Games. At the third Asian Games, they claimed their sixth gold at the multi-sports meet to be a record in artistic swimming at the Games, and a result their coach wasn’t sure could happen when they first decided to come back.

    "Because of our love of the sport, we overcame many hard times, especially the physical obstacles. After all, we’re no longer young. But now I think we are even better than before," said the other.

    To be a mother while training and competing at the highest level means this gold medal seems much more than any of the others from before.

    【1】Why was the twins' achievement regarded to be extraordinary?

    A.They won six gold medals at the Asian Games.

    B.They got trained by plans that were totally different.

    C.They got the most medals in artistic swimming in history.

    D.They returned from giving birth to baby daughters to do so.

    【2】What was their coach's attitude to their winning when they first decided to come back?

    A.Skeptical.B.Determined.

    C.Confident.D.Unclear.

    【3】What does the twins' victory tell us?

    A.Practice makes perfect.B.Failure is the mother of success.

    C.Knowledge comes from practice.D.Nothing is too hard for a determined mind.

    【4】Where does the text probably come from?

    A.A sports textbook.B.A research paper.

    C.A news report.D.A sports brochure.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】假定你是李华，你校将邀请对茶文化非常有研究的王教授来你校作报告。请根据以下要点给喜欢饮茶的外教Mr. Smith写一封信，邀请他一起前往。内容包括：

    1. 报告的时间和地点；

    2. 报告的主要内容（例如：饮茶是中同特有的文化，茶在我们生活中扮演重要角色等）。

    注意：

    1. 词数100左右；

    2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Maybe you pop vitamins supporting brainpower, or stock upon these foods that boost brain health. But new guidelines from the American Academy of Neurology suggest there's something better you can do to keep your mind sharp.

    A quarter of adults aged 80 to 84 experience mild cognitive (认知的) impairment, according to AAN. To address the widespread problem, a group of neurologists and Alzheimer's (阿尔兹海默氏症的) specialists went through existing studies to define the best ways to prevent and treat cognitive decline-and you might be surprised by what they included and what they didn't.

    Surprisingly, the AAN guidelines don't include any medication (药物) or dietary recommendations. The authors stress that there haven't been any high-quality, long-term studies finding foods or medication can help cognitive decline. The guidelines also say doctors can consider suggesting cognitive training to patients with memory loss but not to rely on it. So far, the report's authors say the evidence is too inconclusive to say for sure if brain exercises, like memory and attention training or problem solving for everyday issues associated with memory loss, are beneficial. Still, these morning brain exercises can't do any harm.

    But there was one big discovery from the new guidelines: Exercising just twice a week could improve cognitive decline. One study showed adults with mild cognitive impairment who did resistance training twice a week scored better on executive function and associative (联想的) memory tests than a group that worked on balancing, stretching, and relaxing.

    What's more, another study had older adults attend either biweekly health classes or sessions of aerobics, strength training, balance exercises, and multitasking training. Six months later, the ones who'd exercised regularly scored better on cognitive health and memory tests, plus had less brain shrinkage.

    AAN now recommends doctors tell patients with memory loss to exercise twice a week to keep their minds sharp. This is the best time to exercise if you want to improve your memory. It looks like you've got just one more reason to clear time in your schedule for a workout — even if it's only on the weekends.

    【1】What does the underlined word 'impairment' in paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.Error.B.Decline.C.Development.D.Presence.

    【2】AAN may be uncertain about .

    A.strength trainingB.resistance training

    C.exercises twice a weekD.brain exercise

    【3】Which of the following may the author agree with?

    A.Daily exercises are beneficial to Alzheimer.

    B.The AAN guidelines attach importance to workout.

    C.Medication is of significance in the AAN guidelines.

    D.Stocking up on vitamins supporting brainpower means nothing.

    【4】In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

    A.Exercise.B.Entertainment.C.ScienceD.Health

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案