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2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
"The first step towards greatest is to be honest."Everyone believes in this saying but it takes pains to do so.
A thief who(26)Aa winning lottery ticket(彩票)at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.His(27)D,who picked up the ticket,then claimed(认领) the£25,000prize,managed to(28)Bthe owner,and handed over the cash.
The(29)Chappened when Professor Vinicio was(30)Ca tyre on an Italian highway.Another(31)A,who was just passing by,stopped to"help",(32)Da suitcase from her car and drove off.The(33)Bfound the dropped ticket and put it in her pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.
The next day,she(34)Ato see the lottery results on TV and,taking out the ticket,she realized it was a(35)C.She claimed the big prize.Then she began a battle with her(36)D.Finally,she decided she could not keep the money(37)Bhaving been robbed.She advertised in newspapers and on radio,saying:"I'm trying to find the man who(38)Ame.I have a£25,000prize for him--a lottery win.Please meet me.Anonymity(匿名)(39)C."
Professor Vinicio received hundreds of calls from(40)Dpeople hoping to trick her into handing them the cash.(41)Bthere was one voice she recognized-and she arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,a 35-year-old unemployed father of two,(42)Athe suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening."Why didn't you keep the money?"he asked,feeling quite(43)A.The professor replied:"I(44)Cbecause it's not mine."Then she walked off,(45)Dthe thief's offer of a reward.

26.A.droppedB.boughtC.stoleD.offered
27.A.bossB.professorC.friendD.victim
28.A.punishB.seekC.cheatD.catch
29.A.jokeB.accidentC.robberyD.murder
30.A.makingB.damagingC.changingD.selling
31.A.driverB.policeC.winnerD.companion
32.A.leftB.returnedC.foundD.stole
33.A.passer-byB.ladyC.helperD.stranger
34.A.happenedB.hesitatedC.failedD.tried
35.A.wasteB.loserC.winnerD.chance
36.A.careerB.courageC.luckD.conscience
37.A.because ofB.despiteC.withoutD.in return for
38.A.robbedB.knewC.troubledD.admired
39.A.expectedB.neededC.guaranteedD.wanted
40.A.braveB.meanC.generousD.dishonest
41.A.SoB.ButC.ThusD.Instead
42.A.gave backB.gave upC.took upD.looked for
43.A.ashamedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.excited
44.A.daren'tB.mightn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't
45.A.sharingB.acceptingC.appreciatingD.rejecting.

分析 文章讲述了一个发人深省的故事.因为女士在高速公路上被强了,却意外地捡到了小偷丢的彩票,而且彩票还中奖了.经过考虑,她决定归还这笔巨款.最终她用自己的行动教育了人们:不是自己的东西不能要.诚实是迈向成功的第一步,这句话每个人都信,但要真正做到却绝非易事.因为这是对良心的考验.

解答 答案:1.A 句意理解题.后一句说有人捡到了彩票,可以知道是小偷丢了彩票.故选A.
2.D 句意推断题.后文说捡到彩票的人遭到了抢劫,说明是抢劫案的受害者.故选D.
3.B 语境理解题.文章后面说捡到彩票的人最终找到了抢劫她的人并归还了奖金,可以知道她在寻找彩票的主人.故选B.
4.C 语境理解题.文章后面说到了抢劫案的具体过程,说明这里要说的事情是抢劫案.故选C.
5.C 句意理解题.句意表达的是Professor Vinicio在高速公路上换轮胎.故选C.
6.A 句意推断题.后一句说一位来"帮忙"的人偷了皮箱后开车离开了,说明是一位开车的司机.故选A.
7.D 语境理解题.文章讲述的一位小偷的故事,当然是偷了她的皮箱.故选D.
8.B 语境推断题.后文将了她寻找失主的过程,当然是她发现了掉的彩票;句中的her表明是一位女士.故选B.
9.A 短语辨析题.happened碰巧;hesitated犹豫;failed失败;tried努力;句意表达的是她碰巧看到了电视上的彩票开奖.故选A.
10.C 句意理解题.从后面的归还奖金可以知道这张彩票中奖了.故选C.
11.D 语境推断题.意外的中奖,让她内心很矛盾,是留下这笔巨款还是寻找失主呢,最终她的良心战胜了私欲,她不能留下这笔钱.故选D.
12.B 句意理解题.她决定归还这笔钱,当然是不考虑自己被抢劫了.故选B.
13.A 语境理解题.从前面讲述的抢劫过程可以知道,彩票是强她的人丢的,要归还奖金当然是要找到那位抢劫犯.故选A.
14.C 语境推断题.她想找到这位抢劫犯,为了打消抢劫犯的顾虑,能来和她见面,当然要保证不公开姓名.故选C.
15.D 句意理解题.句中有hoping to trick her into handing them the cash想骗她的钱,当然是一些不说实话的不诚实的人.故选D.
16.B 句意理解题.尽管想骗钱的人很多,但她还是辨别出了抢劫犯的声音.故选B.
17.A 语境推断题.文章前面说了她的皮箱被偷了,现在来和她见面并且泪流满面,肯定是归还皮箱.故选A.
18.A 语境推断题.面对这样一个以德报怨的人,这名抢劫犯当然会很愧疚.故选A.
19.C 句意理解题.这位女士说,因为这笔钱不是我的,我当然不能要.故选C.
20.D 语境理解题.这位女士归还了奖金,前面她说不是自己的东西她不能要,当然会拒绝酬谢.故选D.

点评 英语完形填空测试,主要考查考生阅读能力和理解能力,解题时先要了解全文的结构和基本内容.要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句,理解语义,还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系,充分把握上下文语境,切不可纠结知识点本身.

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