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Though Typhoon Muifa didn’t strike Wenzhou in the end, it still caused great _______ to the local economies.
A.injuryB.destroyC.ruinD.damage
D

试题分析:damage to sth 对某物破坏;damage多指对无生命物体的损害,造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏,含导致无用,不能或很难再修复的意味
ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭,侧重破坏的彻底性,也可用于引申意义。injury受伤。根据句意故选D。
点评:本题难度适中。同义词辨析主要从词义、色彩、用法三个方面来考虑。一、词义包括词义范围的大小,词义的侧重点,词义的轻重等。二、从色彩方面辨析包括感情色彩和文体色彩。三、从语法方面辨析包括语法的特性,适用对象,搭配关系等。
即学即练:The bicycle rider suffered from serious ______.
A. injury               B. destroy             C. ruin        D. damage
解析:A。句意:那辆骑自行车的人受伤严重。
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