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    阅读理解

    　　Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. The great athlete practices until he can play quickly, accurately, without thinking. Educators call it“automaticity”.

    　　A child learns to read by sounding out(推敲) the letters and decoding the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about decoding the words, so he can pay more attention to the meaning of the text.

    　　It can begin as early as in the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found automatic readers in the first grade who were reading almost three times as fast as the other children and scoring twice as high on comprehension tests. At fifth grade, the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others, and still outscoring them on accuracy，comprehension and vocabulary.

    　　“It's not IQ but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to automaticity.”According to Rossman, any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will in all likelihood reach the average child who spends 25 hours a week watching television. It can happen by just turning off the set just one night reading books.

    　　You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud--something unfamiliar but appropriate to his age. If he reads aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, he probably is an automatic reader. If he reads haltingly(不顺畅，结巴), one word at a time, without expression or meaning, he need more practice.

    1．The underlined word“automaticity”probably means _____.

    [　　]

    A．being done without thinking

    B．being done quickly

    C．being done accurately

    D．being done perfectly

    2．How can the children learn to read?

    [　　]

    A．They j ust read word by word.

    B．They j ust read the words out.

    C．They read by sounding out the letters and decoding the words.

    D．They read by practicing more.

    3．How many hours should a child spend in reading books every day?

    [　　]

    A．0.5～0.6　　　B．3.5～4

    C．2.5　　　　　 D．3.6

    4．Which of the following is an automatic reader?

    [　　]

    A．A child reads a book with stops.

    B．A child reads one word at a time.

    C．A child reads without expression or meaning.

    D．A child reads with expression and meaning of the sentences.

    答案：A;C;A;D
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    阅读理解

    　　I gave my housekeeper(管家)an old pair of trousers to wash and went into the study to rea　 D.My housekeeper usually examined my pockets before she washed any thing,but for some reason she failed to do so this time.As I was reading I suddenly remembered that there was a ten-pound note in the back pocket of the trousers I had given her to wash.I dropped my book right away and rushed to the bathroom.But it was too late.My housekeeper told me that my trousers had been in the washing-machine for ten minutes!I had the machine stop working at once and pulled my trousers as quickly as I coul　 D.I nearly burnt my fingers when I tried to unbutton(解开钮扣)my back pocket.To my great disappointment(失望),I discovered that it had already become a piece of white paper.I stood there,glaring(盯着看)at my housekeeper in silence(沉默)until she began to cry,begging me to pardon her and not to drive her off.

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    ［　　］

    　 A.did the housekeeper for himself

    　 B.had the housework done by his housekeeper

    　 C.had the housework done by a family robot

    　 D.had to do the housekeeper like a housewife

    2.The housekeeper ______ her master’s clothes______.

    ［　　］

    　 A.had…washed by another servant

    　 B.washed…by hand

    　 C.got…washed by a washing-machine

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    ［　　］

    　 A.to leave

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    　 C.have left

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    ［　　］

    　 A.the ten-pound note became pieces of paper

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    ［　　］

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    科目：高中英语 来源：河北省邢台一中2011－2012学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　My father made a deal with me that he would match whatever I could come up with to buy my fir st car．From the time I wa s a saver．My allowance, back in tho se day s, wa s twenty five cent s a week．I grew up on a farm near a small town called Ventura．In tho se day s the area wa s mo stly agricultural．The climate wa s and still i s a s clo se to perfect a s you could get．I earned some of my money picking one crop or another．When I wa s about ten, a school friend' s family owned walnut orchard s(果园)and it wa s harve st time．She told me we could earn five dollar s for every bag of walnut s we picked．I certainly learned about picking walnut s that day．Not surprisingly, that wa s my fir st and la st time a s a walnut picker．

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    [　　]

    A．

    Weekly allowance．

    B．

    Her earning s by picking crop s．

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    Share s left by grandma．

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    Money earned from selling share s．

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

    A．

    16

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    17

    C．

    18

    D．

    19

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    [　　]

    A．

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    be unwilling to buy the author a car

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