【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Is Exercise Cool?
1.Exercise Strengthens Muscles
Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the Playground. 【1】 By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger.For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.
2. 【2】
Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having full range of motion, which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.
3.Exercise Keeps the Balance
【3】Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. 【4】If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories.
Whatever your calorie need , if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.
4.Exercise Makes You Feel Good
It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It's also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.
But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 【5】It's just another reason why exercise is cool!
A.So you want to do some aerobic(有氧的)exercise right now?
B.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.
C.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.
D.Those are exercises that can build strength.
E.Exercise Makes You Flexible
F.Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy
G.But if you're active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】E
【3】B
【4】G
【5】C
【解析】
【1】D 本段的标题是Exercise Strengthens Muscles锻炼能够强壮我们的肌肉,横线前句Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the Playground中提到的push-up引体向上等都是锻炼力量的锻炼项目。故D项Those are exercises that can build strength.符合上下文。
【2】E 根据本段中心句最后一句Being flexible is having full range of motion, which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.可知灵活性意味着可以毫不痛苦地移动增加的胳膊和腿。也就是说锻炼还可以增强我们的灵活性。故E正确。
【3】B 本句的标题是Exercise Keeps the Balance锻炼能够让我们保持平衡。横线后句Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff.身体需要一定的能量,那么这些能量从哪里来。应该是从我们摄入的食物中来,所以B项:Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.符合上下文串联。
【4】G 根据横线下句If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories.如果你不积极锻炼,那么你的身体就不再需要如此多的能量。与之相对应的是G项:But if you're active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.如果我们积极锻炼,我们的身体就需要更多的能量。故G项与上下文一致。
【5】C 根据前一句But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.我们不知道的是锻炼能够让我们处于更好的精神状态中,也就是说锻炼能提高我们的情绪。C项:When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.是解释具体原因。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只充许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nearly 90 percent of the young people in our country use the Internet, but about half of them use them every day. They visit chat rooms and sending e-mails. More and more scientists had begun to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad for kid? Some of them think what it is impossible to answer that question because the Internet has so much things. What’s more, recently studies show the online world can be helpful at some ways and dangerous as well. It can be both an educational resource and hiding place for bad people.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】“Put yourself in someone else's shoes.” is【1】idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person's position, good or bad, you may understand how they feel, good or bad, or why they have done 【2】 they've done.
This idiom comes from the fact【3】 a pair of perfectly fitting shoes for someone may not fit another person as perfectly. So, literally, only if you put 【4】another person's shoes can you feel how it is to walk in【5】.
Metaphorically speaking, “their shoes” stands for other people's position. A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police【6】a theft, and one of his friends might【7】 (private) say to himself: “I wouldn't want to be in his shoes now.” That is, he doesn't want【8】(put) into prison for stealing.
By trying to “put on their shoes”, we try to imagine ourselves in【9】situation, by seeing things from their point of view, by thinking about how we would want to be treated if we were them.
Harper Lee, of course, 【10】(express) this idea best in To Kill a Mockingbird: “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs. But in the executive(主管的) circle, 【1】________ can become a disadvantage.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is 【2】________(harm) to a woman. Handsome male executives are considered to have more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability usually lead 【3】________ their success. Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive 【4】________ ; people do not connect their success with ability 【5】________ with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives are thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. However, interestingly, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes 【6】________ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.
Attractive women are not thought to be able. This is true even in politics. Anne Bowman, a writer, 【7】________ recently made a study, asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in the order of attractiveness. And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote 【8】________them. The results showed that attractive males 【9】________(complete) defeated unattractive men, but the women 【10】________ (rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】下面是有关中学生睡眠情况的调查表,请根据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
项目 | 内容 |
日睡眠量 | 绝大多数不足7小时,有些甚至不足6小时, 大大低于8小时标准。 |
原因 | 1.作业过多 2.家长,学校一味强调学生成绩,而忽视学生身心健康。 |
对策 | 1减少作业量;2.学生的身心健康需要更多的关心。 |
注意: 1.可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯,完整。
2.参考词汇:调查survey;有…负担be burdened with
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
【1】The number of the people, who have access to their own cars, ________________________ sharply in the past decade.(rise)
最近十年,拥有私家车的人的数量一直在急剧上升。
【2】You seem to know a lot about first aid. Was it when you served in the army ________________ these skills?(pick)
你好像懂得很多急救知识。你是在服兵役时学到这些技能的吗?
【3】If more attention _____________________ the details in the beginning, we would not meet with so much trouble now.(pay)
如果当初更多的注意细节的话,我们现在就不会遇到这么多的麻烦。
【4】So ________________________ to have a picnic in the open air that they were unwilling to leave when it was dark.(feel)
他们觉得在户外野炊是如此有趣,以至于天黑了也不愿意离开。
【5】Several new subway lines are reported ____________________ in Wuhan, and we are sure this city will be more attractive in the future. (build)
据报道武汉将建几条新的地铁线路, 我们相信这座城市在将来会更有魅力。
【6】We never fail to find that house prices vary from place to place, and they are usually higher ______________________ famous schools. (be)
我们常常发现房子的价格根据地方不同而不同,往往在有名校的地方更高。
【7】In spite of the possibility of cloning extinct wild animals exciting film makers, we are in fact a long way from _____________________________ that. ( able)
尽管克隆灭绝动物的可能性使电影制片人热血沸腾,但实际上我们还远远不能够做到这一点。
【8】I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached __________________________ a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. (look)
当我们到达一个看起来像一个大市场的地方时,我看不见王平了。因为有太多的马车从四面八方飞驰而过。
【9】The pilot lost control with the military base, ________________________ the plane crashed in the desert. ( result )
那个飞行员和军事基地失去了联系,结果飞机在沙漠里坠毁了。
【10】Our teacher has said many times that he _______________________ students answer questions with their eyes looking up at the ceiling. ( hate )
我们老师说过好几次,他不喜欢学生回答问题时眼晴望着天花板。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】第二节 语法填空(满分10分,每空不超过3个单词)
“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are 【1】(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the 【2】 amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important _【3】 (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women 【4】(work)at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention 【5】. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will 【6】(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing _【7】 children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have 【8】 freedom to choose between a job and home life, 【9】 a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right【10】_ to equal pay but also to equal chances.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】E
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are,it is the same with the challenges that come withfriendship.When we are faced with a challenge,we usually have two choices. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits.Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do,in most cases all that is needed is commitment(承诺)and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is,we will always choose to face it through instead of running away from it.Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend,“I got my feelings hurt.” rather than“You hurt my feelings.”you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are:small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life.Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger.It is all part of growing up,it happens to everyone,and some day you will look back on all of this and say,“Hard as it was,it made me who I am today.And that is a good thing.”
【1】What is the underlined word“committed”can be replaced by ____________.
A.devoted B. satisfied
C.smpdsed D.interested
【2】It can be inferred from the text that _____________.
A. friendship needs challenges
B.challenges shape our character
C.small hurdles aren’t worth the trouble
D. commitment promotes friendship
【3】The writer suggests that _____________ when faced with a challenge.
A. one should call it quits
B. one should temporarily run away from it
C. one should be committed and communicable
D.one should lay it a side for a while
【4】According to the passage,if your friend hurts your feelings,you are well advised to _______________.
A.forget it
B.talk to him/her about it directly
C.communicate properly with him/her
D.run away from it
【5】The whole passage is centered on the relationship between _____________.
A.friendship and challenges
B.commitment and communication
C.communication and friendship
D.challenges and the ways to get through
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com