Question

I want to tell you a story that changed my life many years ago. We were living in College Station, Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston, Texas one Saturday morning. We decided to stop at a local restaurant to get something to eat since we had enough time. When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building. His clothes were worn and it looked as though he didn’t have any money. It was cold and I was sure he wanted something warm to drink; however, it was not this that I remember, because that is not what "moved" me. A dog was also walking up to the front of the building. Being a dog owner, I knew that the dog was a mother, and that she had just had some pups (小狗). She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her pups would not live. People walking by didn’t even notice her. She was not as pretty and clean as most dogs, but she still deserved (值得) better. We still did not do anything, but someone else did. The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went into the store and bought dog food with all the money he had

1. 1.
   Where did the story happen?
   1. A.
      In front of the local restaurant
   2. B.
      In front of a building
   3. C.
      In the car parking lot
   4. D.
      Near the author’s house
2. 2.
   What do we know about the dog?
   1. A.
      The author wanted to help the dog, but he was un-able to
   2. B.
      The dog and her pups were in danger of dying from hunger
   3. C.
      The dog was not cute enough to be loved
   4. D.
      The author didn’t like dogs
3. 3.
   Which of the following moved the author?
   1. A.
      The homeless man had no money to buy food for himself
   2. B.
      The homeless man wore worn clothes on cold days
   3. C.
      The homeless man bought food for a dog with all his money
   4. D.
      Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her
4. 4.
   What can we conclude(得出结论) from the passage?
   1. A.
      The author was so hungry that he went into the local restaurant to eat
   2. B.
      The author didn’t understand what the homeless man did
   3. C.
      The dog shouldn’t be taken care of carefully because it looked ugly
   4. D.
      Things are not always what they seem
5. 5.
   Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
   1. A.
      My Memory
   2. B.
      A Poor Dog
   3. C.
      The Homeless Person
   4. D.
      A Mother Dog

Answer 1

BBCDC
试题分析：本文通过一个乞丐把所有的钱都拿来给狗买东西吃的故事告诉我们很多事情都不像我们想象的那样。
1.B 细节题。根据文章4,5行When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.说明这个故事发生在一栋大楼的前面，故B正确。
2.B 细节题。根据文章倒数5,6,7段Being a dog owner, I knew that the dog was a mother, and that she had just had some pups (小狗). She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her pups would not live.说明狗妈妈和孩子都处于饿死的边缘，故B正确。
3.C 细节题。根据文章倒数3行The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went into the store and bought dog food with all the money he had.说明我原以为他买不起吃的东西，没有想到他却用自己所有的钱买了狗粮。这份善良让我很感动，故C正确。
4.D 推理题。这个乞丐表面看起来好像很穷，买不起东西吃，但是他却把自己所有的钱都拿来买东西给狗吃，说明很多事情都不像我们想象的那样。故D正确。
5.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的穷人花了所有的钱给狗买东西吃的故事。选项中只有C项符合要求。
考点：考查人生哲理类短文阅读
点评：本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的穷人花了所有的钱给狗买东西吃的故事。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找，对于文章中的细节题，要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。