Question

5．Mr．Wood lived downstairs．He sighed to himself many times，because the party upstairs began after 9 o'clock，and the noise was （61）soloud that he couldn't sleep．He lay on the bed for a long time，（62）trying（try） to read．But he found （63）himself（he） reading the same page over and over again．Finally he looked at his watch．It was just midnight．He jumped out of his bed and hurried upstairs．He rang the bell several times，（64）butno one answered．Just then the door （65）was opened（open） and one of the guests came out．He went in and saw Mr．Black，the （66）owner（own） of the house，who smiled and said before Mr．Wood could open his mouth，"Hello，come in and join us．I meant （67）to invite （invite） you．"Mr．Wood left at once to change his clothes．
    Mr．Black said to his guests，"As soon as I （68）saw（see） him，I knew he would make trouble．That was（69）whyI asked him to join us．Did you see how（70）pleased（please） he was？But the party is nearly over．"

Answer 1

分析 本文讲述了一个可笑的故事．Wood先生住在楼下，噪音使他睡不着，他躺在床上很长一段时间，想看书，但他发现自己一遍又一遍地读着同一页．最后他看了看表，已过半夜，他从床上跳起来上楼，按了几下门铃，但没有人开门，就在这时门开了，一个客人走了出来，在Wood先生可以张开嘴之前他笑着对Wood先生说说，"喂，来加入我们吧．我本想邀请你．"Wood先生立刻离开去换衣服．布莱克先生对他的客人说，"只要我看到他，我知道他会捣乱，我让他加入我们．你看到他是多么高兴吗？不过聚会就要结束了．"

解答 61．so．考查固定句式．修饰形容词loud，用so…that表示"如此…以至于"． 
62．trying．考查非谓语动词．try to read 做He lay on the bed for a long time的伴随状语，而且和He之间是主动关系，所以用 trying．
63．himself．考查反身代词．句子he found he的主语和宾语是一个人，所以宾语用反身代词．  
64．but．考查连词．He rang the bell several times和no one answered是转折关系，所以用 but．  
65．was opened．考查谓语动词．根据时间状语Just then和主语 the door 可知谓语动词用一般过去时态的被动语态，所以用was opened．   
66．owner．考查派生词．根据of the house可知本句表示"房子的主人"，所以用owner．
67．to invite．考查非谓语动词．mean to do 表示"打算做某事"；mean doing表示"意味着"，本句表示"我本打算邀请你"，所以用to invite．   
68．saw．考查谓语动词的时态．根据I knew he would make trouble可知本句用一般过去时态，所以用过去式saw．   
69．why．考查引导词．本句是对上句 I knew he would make trouble的解释，所以用why，表示"那就是为什么我邀请他"． 
70．pleased．考查派生词．根据Did you see how（70）（please） he was？可知please在句子里做表语，表示"高兴的"，所以用 pleased．

点评 考查语法填空．please的派生词．
please，及物动词，意思是"使某人满意或愉快"，做副词时指"请"；
其常用派生词有如下几个：
pleased，形容词，意思是"高兴的，喜欢的，满足的"；
pleasing，形容词，意思是"让人喜爱\愉快\舒适的"；其副词为pleasingly；
pleasure，不可数名词，意思是"愉快，快乐，满足"；
pleasant，形容词，意思是"使人愉快的，合意的，可喜的"．