【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The long-desired winter vacation was arrived in the end.As soon as the bell rang, announcing the end of the class, we couldn’t wait to rush out the classroom.Half an hour late, my good friend Li Ming and I were on the way back home.The train we took was such crowded that we had to stand.We both felt exciting because we had four week to stay with our parents.All of a sudden, I saw a man picking a old lady’s pocket.With the help of Li Ming, I caught the thief but forced him to give back the purse to the old lady.The thief was taken away by the guard.Praised by others passengers, we felt proudly of what we had done.
【答案】[Failed to download image : http://qbm-images.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/QBM/2017/8/31/1763980299444224/1768813174030336/ANSWER/7017e7ab1afb4097a61d7078083bcb0e.png]
【解析】本文主要叙述作者在放寒假回家的路上,在火车上看见一个小偷在偷一位老太太的钱包。和好朋友一起抓住了小偷并扭送公安局,受到乘客的表扬。
1.去掉was
考查语态。句意:渴望已久的寒假终于到了。Arrive 到达,不能用被动语态。因为arrive是不及物动词,没有被动。故要把was 去掉。
2.加of
考查固定搭配。句意:我们迫不及待地冲出教室。Rush out of …,冲出教室。故要加of .
3.late 改为later
考查副词。一小时之后我的好朋友李明和我在回家的路上。
【名师点睛。】late和l ater的区别
1.1ate 一般表示形容词,表示的是迟的,晚的,晚期的,新近的意思。later是late的比较级,更迟的;更后的。例如:
He is never late for school他从不迟到。
you are later than him你比他还迟
2.1ate它也可以做副词,表示晚,迟,在晚期。later做时间副词,表示是稍后、随后的意思。如:
We came late. 我们来迟了。
I'll be back later. 我过会儿回来。
Later,he moved to South London."
后来他'搬到了伦敦南郊。
It’S better late than never.迟做总比不做
3. 1ate表示“已故的”、“一度曾任某职的”。
in memory of the late explorer.纪念已故的开发者
4.such 改为so
考查固定搭配。so+adj./adv.+that…如此……以致于……。Such+冠词+adj.+可数名词单数+that……如此……以致于……。句意:我们所坐的火车是如此的拥挤,以致于我们不得不站着。因为是要修饰形容词crowded,所以要用so,而不能用such.,故把such改为so。
5.exciting改为excited 。
考查过去分词作表语。Feel+adj.,excite 修饰人是用ved形式。此处是修饰人的,要用动词的ved形式作表语。句意:我们都感到兴奋的……
6.week 改为weeks
考查名词复数。四个星期。故要用复数形式。故week要改为weeks。
7.a 改为an
考查冠词。An old lady’s pocket ,old 是元音开头,所以要用an
8.but 改为and
考查连词。句意:在李明的帮助下,我抓住了小偷,而且迫使他不得不把钱包还给那个老太太。不是转折,而是递进。故but 改为and。
9.others改为other
小偷被扭送公安局,其他的乘客表扬了我们,我们因为所做的事而感到自豪。其他的,要用other。Others=other+名词。故要把others 改为other.
10.proudly 改为proud
考查形容词作表语。Feel是系动词,后面是用形容词作表语。所以prroudly要改proud
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Patnaik has participated in more than 40 international sand sculpture festivals and competitions and won several prizes.
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注意: 1、答案请写在答题卷上; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分;
3、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 4、答题符号、格式要规范:
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
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