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5.Throughout history,gold has been a sign of purity,beauty and power.Calling something"golden"means it has great quality and value.For example,the"golden rule"is possibly the world's most widespread moral rule.It says people should treat others the way they themselves would like to be treated.Every major religion has its own version of this idea.
The"golden ratio(比例)"is found in art,architecture and nature.It describes a rectangle with a length about one and one-half times its width.Objects using this ratio in their design seem to please the eye more than others.
Philosophers have their own golden idea.The"golden mean"says moderation(自我节制) in all things is the best way to live one's life.It is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle.Similar thoughts exist in Buddhism and Confucianism.(哲学思想)
Ancient Greek myths told of a time long ago when people lived in peace and happiness.Poets called it the"Golden Age".A golden age now describes a historical period of great artistic,scientific or economic progress.
You may have heard the proverb"silence is golden".This means silence is of great value.It is sometimes better to say nothing than to speak.
In 1937,American playwright Clifford Odets wrote a play called"The Golden Boy."This expression describes a young man who has many good qualities and a bright future.You might tell someone"you are golden"when that person does something very well.
Maybe you like old songs from the nineteen fifties or sixties that are still well known and popular today.These are called"golden oldies".
Today,most older people look forward to reaching their"golden years".This is when hard-working people can retire to a life of ease and satisfaction.
70.The article mainly tells usB
A.the value of gold                          
B.the expressions with"golden"
C.the history of gold industry              
D.the purity,beauty and power of gold
71.What expressions in the passage are connected with Ancient Greek?D
A.The Golden Boy and the golden years.
B.The golden oldies and the golden ratio.
C.The golden mean and the golden rule.
D.The Golden Age and the golden mean.
72.How many expressions with the word"golden"are mentioned in the passage?C
A.6          
B.7               
C.8          
D.9
73.The"Kaiyuan prosperous period"in Tang Dynasty of China can be described as"A".
A.The Golden Age                         
B.The golden Years
C.Silence Is Golden                        
D.The Golden Oldies.

分析 本文介绍了几个与"golden"有关的习语表达.

解答 70.B 主旨大意题.根据全文内容可知本文介绍了几个与"golden"有关的习语表达.故选B.
71.D 细节理解题.根据原文"The"golden mean"says moderation(自我节制) in all things is the best way to live one's life.It is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle."和"Ancient Greek myths told of a time long ago when people lived in peace and happiness.Poets called it the"Golden Age".可知.答案为D
72.C 细节理解题.分别是"golden rule"、"golden ratio(比例)"、"golden mean"、"Golden Age"、"silence is golden"、"The Golden Boy"、"golden oldies"、"golden years". 由此可知选C
73.A 推理判断题.根据"Poets called it the"Golden Age".A golden age now describes a historical period of great artistic,scientific or economic progress."可知.答案为A

点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

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Paragraph outlinesSupporting details
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