Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are （mountain）. The（high）mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and (valley) cover much of England. The British climate is mild.
About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so（crowd）. Fourfive people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Although Great Britain grows half of the food it needs, its （industry） help to pay for the food that (buy) from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures (批量生产) wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, （increase）, while traditional industries, such as coal mining , are declining.

Answer 1

【答案】which；mountainous；highest；valley；crowded；in/out of；industries；is bought；a；are increasing
【解析】【文章大意】本文简单介绍了英国的构成、地理、气候、人口及农工业等方面的情况。
①先行词是England, Wales and Scotland，在定语从句中做主语，逗号后填which。
②be动词后用形容词作表语，填mountainous。
③最高的山，填形容词最高级highest。
④根据与之并列的Plains可知valley也应该使用复数形式。
⑤be动词后用形容词， 拥挤的crowded。
⑥五分之四。four in/out of five，填介词in/out of。
⑦英国的众多工业帮助支付从国外进口粮食的费用，填名词复数形式industries。
⑧buy与主语food之间的逻辑关系是被动，故应使用buy的被动形式，又因food是不可数名词，且时态为一般现在是，故谓语动词用is。
⑨广泛的a wide range of，填冠词a。
⑩从下一句“传统业在下降”推出“服务业在增长”谓语动词用现在进行时are increasing。