练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    C
    Some experts feel that cars are certain to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all cars will be deserted and made useless. Other experts, however, think the car is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the foreseeable future.
    The car will undoubtedly change greatly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more practical, and should not be powered by the gas engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.
    Unless changes take place in the power system, the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams. One suggested solution to this essential problem is the automated (自动的) system, which seems to hold water.
    When the car enters the highway system, a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the car will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all the car’s movements. The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The computer will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will be free to relax and wait for the call that will warm him of his coming exit. It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10,000 cars per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 cars that can be carried by a present-day highway.
    48. What is the main concern of the author of the passage?
    A. How to make cars pollution-free.            B. How to make cars smaller and safer.
    C. How to solve the problem of train jam.   D. How to develop an automated subway system.
    49. We can infer from this passage that __________.
    A. the car connected to the rail on the highway will be powered by electricity.
    B. The lack of oil is forcing people to find new means to power automobiles.
    C. The driver under the system will be told where to get out of the highway.
    D. The future car will become larger, faster, prettier and less expensive.
    50. What provides cars with electric power in an automated highway system?
    A. An engine.        B.A rail.   C. A computer controller.            D. A small arm.
    51. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
    A. The driver puts his information in the system by email.
    B. The new system can deal with 10 times as many cars as the present one.
    C. After entering the automated system, the driver needs to do nothing but relax.
    D. Some experts are not confident of the future, while the view of the author is hopeful.

    48-51     DBBD               
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 
    Children find meanings in their old family tales.   
    When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,    21   all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times when his strong-minded grandfather was nearly   22    , he loaded his family into the car and   23    them to see family members in Canada with a   24   ,“There are more important things in life than money. ”  
    The  25   took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a   26    house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was   27   that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. Instead, their reaction echoed（共鸣）their great-grandfather’s. What they   28    was how warm the people were in the house.K   Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children through hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing  29     in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.  
    A university   30    of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to retell parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.  
    21. A. missed       B. lost           C. forgot        D. ignored
    22. A. friendless           B. worthless          C. penniless  D. homeless
    23. A. fetched      B. allowed   C. expected  D. took
    24. A. hope           B. promise   C. suggestion        D. belief
    25. A. tale            B. agreement      C. arrangement            D. report
    26. A. large           B. small        C. new          D. grand
    27. A. surprised    B. annoyed   C. disappointed    D. worried
    28. A. talked about      B. cared about      C. wrote about     D. heard about
    29. A. argument   B. skill           C. interest    D. anxiety
    30. A. study          B. design      C. committee     D. staff

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It was starting to get dark and Bobby turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the setting sun’s rays reflecting off something along the roadside. He reached down and discovered a shiny dime(一角钱). Never before has anyone felt so wealthy as Bobby felt at that moment.
    As he held his new found treasure, a warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store he saw.
    His excitement quickly turned cold when the salesperson told him that he couldn’t buy anything with only a dime.
    He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten cents offering. Then he said to him, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.”
    The sound of the door closed as the last customer left. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel cold and afraid. Suddenly the shop owner came out. There, before Bobby’s eyes, lay twelve long stem, red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver bow. Bobby’s heart sank as the owner picked them up and placed them gently into a long white box. “That will be ten cents, young man.” The shop owner said reaching out his hand for the dime.
    Sensing the boy’s reluctance(勉强), the shop owner added, “I just happened to have some roses on sale for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them?”
    When the man placed the long box into his hands, he knew it was true. Walking out of the door that the owner was holding, Bobby heard the shopkeeper say, “Merry Christmas, son.”
    小题1:Bobby feel that he was rich?
    A．Because he found a purse with many dollars
    B．Because he found some money on the way home.
    C．Because he was given a bunch of flowers
    D．Because he found some hidden treasure.
    小题2:What can we infer from the third paragraph?
    A．Christmas gifts were always very expensive
    B．The salesperson’s words greatly disappointed Bobby.
    C．Bobby was tired of trying one shop after another
    D．The salesperson was trying to cheat Bobby.
    小题3:While waiting for the shop owner in the flower ship, Bobby           .
    A．was full of excitement and joy
    B．was very thankful to the shop owner
    C．felt he had been cheated by the owner
    D．was not sure whether the owner would accept his offering

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In 1993, researchers at the University of California at Irvine discovered the so – called “Mozart Effect” – that college students who listened to ten minutes of Mozart’s Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (D大调) before taking an IQ test scored nine points higher than when they had sat in silence or listened to relaxation tapes. Other studies also have indicated that people gain information better if they hear classical or baroque (a style of art) music while studying.
    It is said that Albert Einstein was an average student until he began playing the violin. "Before that, he had a hard time expressing what he knew," says Hazel Cheilek, orchestra director at Fairfax County's Thomas Jefferson High School. “Einstein said he got some of his greatest inspirations while playing the violin. It liberated his brain so that he could imagine." In the early 1700s, England's King George I also felt he would make better decisions if he listened to good music. Reportedly, Handel responded by composing his Water Music suites to be played while the king floated the Thames on his royal boat. Even Plato in ancient Greece believed studying music created a sense of order and harmony necessary for intelligent thought.
    The deepest effects take place in young children, while their brains are growing. This year, the same researchers at Irvine’s Center for Neurobiology of Leaming and Memory found that preschoolers who had received eight months of music lessons scored 80 percent higher on certain tasks than other youngsters who received no musical training.
    Music students continue to beat their non – arts peers (同龄人) on the SAT, according to the 1999 “Profiles of SAT and Achievement Test Takers” from The College Board. Students with coursework in music appreciation scored 42 points higher on the math section of the test than students with no coursework or experience in the arts.
    All of this to say "you are the judge" but listening to Mozart certainly won't hurt you. My point always is that making music is preferable to passive listening and that listening to live music is always preferable to listening to recorded music. Mozart WILL NOT raise your IQ, but it might help you organize your thoughts better before taking a standardized test.
    63．When people mention Albert Einstein, King George I and Plato, they believe that the effect of music is_______.
    A．positive    B．negative    C．suspicious D．sensitive
    64．So far researchers at the University of California at Irvine have done studies about_______.
    A．college students who listen to rock music every day
    B．people who hear classical music while studying
    C．preschoolers with music lessons
    D．music students in SAT
    65．Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?
    A．Handel composed Water Music to be played while the kind floated the Thames on his boat.
    B．Mozart might help you organize your thought better before taking a standardized test.
    C．Preschoolers with music training scored higher on object – assembly tasks.
    D．Music students continue to beat their non – arts peers on the SAT.
    66．What is the author’s opinion about music?
    A．He thinks that listening to music is better than making music.
    B．He has a doubt whether listening to Mozart will hurt the listeners.
    C．He is sure that listening to the music of Mozart will raise people’s IQ.
    D．He thinks that live concert is better worth listening to than recorded music.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    "Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
    There have been many men in history.  But many of them were very poor in childhood, and no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few. They could not depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well-known.
    One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourself."
    Some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. They can never gain achievement(成就) unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
    64. Which of the following titles fits this article best?
    A. What Nature Says to Every Man.    B. How to Be Famous.
    C. Men Must Help Each Other.        D. Depend on Yourself.
    65. Many of the great men succeeded because ____________．
    A. they wanted very much to become well known
    B. they made great efforts to learn and work
    C. they had received a good education
    D. they had rich parents
    66. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can________.
    A. make his pupils rich men
    B. help his pupils find a way to be famous
    C. help his pupils make themselves useful men
    D. make his pupils men of strength and courage
    67. If young people depend on their own efforts, ______.
    A. they are sure to be very famous in the world  
    B. they can be successful in their lives
    C. they can live without their families               
    D. they no longer need any help

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）.
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
     A
    Scholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in intercultural experiences. Their findings have often been unclear or incomplete. But three characteristics stand out in their reports: patience, a sense of humor, and the awareness of being unclear. 
    Patience, of course, is the ability to keep calm even when things do not go as one wants them to, or hopes they will, or has even been sure they will. Impatience sometimes brings improvements in relations with other people, but usually it does not. 
    A person with a sense of humor is less likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in his own reactions than a humorless person. The value of a sense of humor really needs to be paid more attention to. “The awareness of being unclear” is a more difficult concept than patience or a sense of humor. Foreigners often find themselves in situations that are unclear to the newcomers. That is, they do not know what is happening in the situation. Perhaps they do not understand the local language well enough, or they do not know how some system or organization works, or they can’t be sure of different people’s roles in what is going on. “It’s like I just got here from the moon,” a Chinese graduate student who newly arrived in the United States said, “things are just so different here. ”
    56. The passage mainly tells us_____. 
    A. some problems about communication.                
    B. humor- an important thing in communication. 
    C. some characteristics in communicating with foreigners. 
    D. three useful ways of communicating with foreigners. 
    57. From the third paragraph, we can infer that a humorous person_____. 
    A. tends to treat everything carelessly              B. is optimistic about things.
    C. likes making fun of others.                    D. is an impatient one .
    58. The underlined part “The awareness of being unclear” refers to “_______”. 
    A. knowing the meaning of an exact situation.    B. not stating clearly what happens. 
    C. realizing the possible misunderstanding           D. being aware of the unclear situations. 
    59. What can we know from the passage?
    A. It is necessary to learn a language before you go abroad. 
    B Americans are used to the culture of other countries. 
    C. Patience usually improves the relationship with others. 
    D. To live in a foreign land, one should get fully prepared. 

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Aren’t they all our children?
    There are few things in this life more difficult to experience than the loss of one’s child. Jim Wallis, in WHO SPEAKS FOR GOD, tells a story that happened during the war in Sarajevo. A reporter who was covering the violence in the middle of the city saw a little girl shot by a gunman.
    The reporter rushed to the aid of a man who was now holding the child. He helped them both into his car and sped off to a hospital.  
    “Hurry, my friend,” the man urged, “my child is still alive.” A moment or two later he pleaded, “Hurry, my friend, my child is still breathing.” A little later he said, “Hurry, my friend, my child is still warm.”
    When they got to the hospital, the young girl was gone. “This is a terrible task for me,” the distraught man said to the reporter. “I must go and tell her father that his child is dead.”
    He looked at the man in surprise and said, “I thought she was your child.”
    The man replied, “No, but aren't they all our children?”
    I think that is one of the great questions of our age that deserves an answer.
    Aren’t they all our children? Those on our side of the border as well as those on the other side? Those of our nation no more or less than those of another?
    Aren’t they all our children? The well-educated and the under-educated? The well-fed and the under-fed? Those who are secure and those who are at risk?
    Aren’t they all our children? if we say yes, can we ever again pit them against each other? “If we have no peace,” said Mother Teresa, “it is because we have forgotten that we belong to each other.”
    There may be no greater question for our generation. And how we answer that question will determine the shape of our world for years to come.
    51. What was the reporter doing when the shooting took place?
    A. Telling a story.          B. Having a meeting.  
    C. Reporting an event.       D. Helping the wounded.
    52. From the text we know the girl died        .
    A. in the hospital              B. with nobody in front  
    C. soon after the shooting      D. far away from her home
    53. How many people experienced the sad story?
    A. Three.              B. Four.  C. Five.   D. Six.
    54. Which can best express the point of a yes to the question “Aren’t they all our children?”
    A. Health.       B. Love.  C. Wealth.     D. Peace.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    A team of scientists proved that seals had a very good sense of hearing. These men trained blind seals to expect food when they heard sounds. The seals always began snapping(猛咬) when a strong signal was sounded.
    It was proved that even a soft signal, a considerable distance away, could make these sea animals respond. That should make the fisherman who makes much noise while working, or talks loudly, start thinking.
    The same team of scientists also trained seals to recognize different sounds. One bell-tone meant food ,two bell-tones meant no food. In the beginning, the seals made mistakes when the two bell-tones were sounded. They were given a light tap after each mistake. The seals were good learners. They easily learned to tell the difference between the sounds.
    67.Why was it necessary to use blind seals? Because they______.
    A. were unable to use sight for clues    B. had better hearing
    C. were waiting to be fed             D. were the only animals to be found
    68. To those seals strong signal meant_____.
    A. snapping     B. nothing      C. food       D. a light tap
    69. The article doesn’t say directly but suggests that fishermen usually think______.
    A. seals have no good sense of hearing   B. seals have good sense of hearing
    C. seals can only recognize bell sounds   D. seals can not hear soft or long distant sounds
    70. Which title will be the best to suit the article?
    A. Clever Seals                      B. Smart Learners 
    C. An Underwater School             D. An Unknown School

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Part B: Reading Comprehension 20%
    A
    Backpacks are convenient. They can hold your books, your lunch, and a change of clothes, leaving your hands free to do other things. Someday, if you don’t mind carrying a heavy load, your backpack might also power your MP3 player, keep your cell phone running, and maybe even light your way home.
    Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Mass., have invented a backpack that makes electricity from energy produced while its wearer walks.
    The backpack’s electricity-creating powers depend on springs used to hang a cloth pack from its metal frame. The frame sits against the wearer’s back, and the whole pack moves up and down as the person walks. A mechanism with gears(传动装置) collects energy from this motion and transfers it to an electrical generator.
    Surprisingly, the researchers found, people walk differently when they wear the springy packs. As a result, wearers use less energy than when carrying regular backpacks. Also, the way the new packs ride on wearers’ backs makes them more comfortable than standard packs.
    The backpack could be especially useful for soldiers, scientists, mountaineers, and emergency workers who typically carry heavy backpacks. These people often rely on global positioning system(GPS) receivers, night-vision goggles(夜视镜), and other battery-powered devices to get around and do their work. Because the pack can make its own electricity, users don’t need to give up space in their packs to lots of extra batteries.
    For the rest of us, power-generating backpacks could make it possible to walk, play video games, watch TV, and listen to music, all at the same time. Electricity-generating packs aren’t on the market yet, but if you do get one eventually, just make sure to look both ways before crossing the street!
    65. The passage introduces a new kind of ______ backpack.
    A．electronicB．electricity-producing
    C．electron-generatingD．electricity-controlling
    66. The new backpack makes use of ______ to produce power.
    batteries placed at the bottom of the frame
    the motion of the pack while the wearer walks
    energy the wearer consumes for carrying the pack
    the collective motion of a mechanism and some gears
    67. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
    the backpacks of mountaineers may become smaller in the future
    the new backpack can hardly be produced due to its potential danger
    the new backpack will someday replace MP3 players and cell phones
    the backpack will also provide electricity for lighting our houses
    68. An enormous disadvantage of power-generating backpacks might be that ______.
    they may stop working at any time
    it takes quite a while to have the energy transferred
    they may distract the wearer’s attention from road safety
    they will be extremely heavy with the mechanism

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案