分析 文章介绍西弗吉尼亚州人的失眠问题,分析他们失眠的原因和造成失眠的因素.
解答 1 West Virginians suffer from lack of sleep the most perhaps due to health problems.
2 Highly.
3 West Virginia had a low level of several important measurements of health.
4 ①being too fat ②financial stress ③work shifts.
5 By interviewing over 400,000 Americans on the telephone.
1 West Virginians suffer from lack of sleep the most perhaps due to health problems.段落大意题:从第一段的句子:West Virginians'lack of sleep was about double the national rate,perhaps a side effect of health problems such as obesity (肥胖),experts said.可知这段讲的是:西弗吉尼亚州的人可能因为健康问题失眠.
2 Highly.猜词题:从第二段的句子:Tennessee,Kentucky and Oklahoma also were notably above average with nearly 1 in 7 people reporting in a lack of sleep.其中的比例1:7可知比1:10要高,notably=Highly
3 West Virginia had a low level of several important measurements of health.细节题:从第三段的句子:West Virginia ranks at or near the bottom of the nation in several important measurements of health,including obesity,smoking,heart disease and the proportion of adults with disabilities.西弗吉尼亚州的人失眠是因为他们的健康测量的水平都很低.
4 ①being too fat ②financial stress ③work shifts.细节题:根据第四段的:including obesity.和第五段的Financial stress and work shifts (倒班) can play roles in sleeplessness,too,可知导致失眠的原因有:①being too fat ②financial stress ③work shifts
5 By interviewing over 400,000 Americans on the telephone.细节题:从最后一段的:The report was based on results of an annual telephone survey of more than 400,000 Americans,可知调查是通过电话采访400,000个美国人.
点评 做阅读表达题时,理清文章的脉络、掌握文章的主旨大意,并能运用简洁的语言表达.回答要有针对性观点要明确.不要摘抄文章原句.
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