【题目】任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Self-motivation is a great way for doing things better in life. Exercising not only helps you to stay fit, but also freshens up your body from within. Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.
An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily. On the other hand, a pessimistic attitude will show you only the bad in what you want to do, stopping your will to try at the very beginning.
To be determined about something takes a lot of courage. It’s very easy to give up and everyone can do it. To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight. Tell yourself you have to do it.
If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. So why not follow the path by which they have got an envious figure?
Always feel good about where you work out. This way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you. This makes sure that you think your surroundings positively in your mind and that your probability of visiting it increases.
Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.
If you have a fast-paced lifestyle, you won’t even realize when time flies by. By exercising regularly, you’re adding more years to your life. A long life is the best motivation, isn’t it?
Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. Last but not least, it’s very important that you enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.
Title: How to motivate yourself to 【1】_______ | |
introduction | People can’t insist on exercising in their lives because they don’t have _【2】______ motivation. |
Tips | ●When you have an optimistic attitude, you can try continuously and have no difficulty 【3】____ all possible difficulties. ●To lose weight, you should put in the same efforts all the time and _【4】____ at it with courage. ●Choose a person who has got a perfect figure as your 【5】_____ and follow their path to exercise. ●Feeling good about where you work out has some 【6】_____ effects on you. ●Once you have _【7】____ a certain number of pounds, you’d better congratulate yourself. ●For a long term, exercising regularly 【8】______ that you’re adding more years to your life. ● _【9】___ a goal is helpful for encouraging all your energy towards achieving it. |
conclusion | Since exercise has so many _【10】___, you’d better enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home. |
【答案】
【1】exercise
【2】Enough
【3】Fighting
【4】Keep
【5】Example
【6】Positive
【7】Lost
【8】Means
【9】Setting
【10】advantages/benefits
【解析】
试题分析：要做好一件事，自己有动力是很重要的。体育锻炼不仅能够帮助你保持健康，并且能够使你的身体从里到外重获新生。本文主要提供了一些如何在体育锻炼上保持动力的建议。
【1】exercise 根据第一段Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.可知文章讲述的是如何提高锻炼的动力，故填exercise .
【2】Enough 根据第一段提到Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.可知人们不能坚持锻炼是因为他们关于锻炼的动力是不够的，故填Enough.
【3】Fighting 根据第二段提到An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily.可知保持乐观的态度可以帮你抵抗所有可能的困难，故填Fighting。
【4】Keep 根据第三段提到To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight.可知你要用同样多的精力来锻炼并且保持锻炼，故用Keep。
【5】Example 根据第四段提到 If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. 可知你要跟随自己的偶像，以偶像为榜样，用Example表示follow him or her.
【6】Positive 根据第五段提到this way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you可知对你的锻炼感到乐观，这样会对你自己有积极的影响，故填写Positive
【7】Lost 根据第六段提到Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.可知是减少了体重，故填Lost。．Means 根据第七段提到By exercising regularly, you’re adding more years to your life. 可知有规律的锻炼意味着你的寿命会增加，填写Means.
【8】Setting 根据第八段Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. 可知要为你的锻炼设定一个目标，故填写Setting.
【9】advantages/benefits 根据第一段 Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.可知锻炼有很多的好处，所以可以填写advantages/benefits
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.
Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the sun’s atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins.
The sun’s outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse such as the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the sun’s rays.
The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as bright as the full moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse. The corona’s rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spikelike (一束束穗状) rays near the sun’s north and south poles. The corona is thickest at the sun’s equator.
The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the sun’s corona rays reach the earth, they are weak and invisible.
【1】Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the sun’s ______.
A. size B. age C. location D. temperature
【2】With what topic is the second paragraph mainly concerned?
A. How the sun evolved.
B. The structure of the sun.
C. Why scientists study the sun.
D. The distance of the sun from the planets.
【3】All of the following are parts of the sun’s atmosphere EXCEPT the _______.
A. corona B. chromospheres
C. photosphere D. core
【4】According to the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become _______.
A. hotter B. clearer
C. thinner D. stronger
【5】The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?
A. The remaining layers of the sun.
B. The evolution of the sun to its present form.
C. The eclipse of February 1979.
D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A, B, C, D, E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Improper body language results from nervousness
B. Body movement should command attention
C. Use images with a few words for notes
D. Make a video of the presentation
E. Make quick improvement
F. Try to gesture naturally
Improve the Public Speaking With Body Language
A successful public speaker does not only focus on what to say, but the physical message of presentation. Some call this “body language.” It includes posture, eye contact and gestures - how you move your hands or arms. Charles LeBeau, a professor of public speaking tells about how to do it well.
【1】________. Presenters may not feel at ease because they’re doing a presentation. They may worry about their poor English, and their lack of confidence. They’re trying to figure out the grammar and what to say. They’re having all kinds of difficulty doing presentation, and also controlling their body. They may move from side to side. Besides, it’s not a good idea for a presenter to stand perfectly still. In fact an audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.
【2】________. With posture, the typical problem is that they are often moving back and forth, and they’re not facing the audience. They don’t catch the audience’s attention. They are only trying to talk from notes, facing the white board or the screen with slides rather than talking to the audience. Same thing with eye contact. Besides, some experts advise moving your body to a different place for each idea. Stay in place until you finish making that point. Then move to the next place on the stage or in the room.
【3】________. Images should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide instead of sentences helps you remember that point. If you can figure out what images to use that will communicate your message, because the images will communicate faster and more clearly than words. Then you can look at the audience while speaking.
【4】________. Holding on to notes makes it more difficult for a speaker to have a proper gesture. Mr. LeBeau’s book, “Speaking of Speech,” discusses this. He says gestures should support the point the speaker is making. For example, when talking about three ideas, hold up three fingers to introduce them. Then hold up one finger while explaining the first idea, two fingers for the second, and so on.
【5】________. It can help you see from a different angle, you may clearly see: “Oh, My! I had no idea that I looked like that! My posture! I’m moving all over the place. Look at my hips. It’s going back and forth and back and forth. And my eye contact! All of these other goofy things that I’m doing without noticing it, or thinking that ‘well, it’s not such a big deal.’ Once you see what you are doing, you may change more quickly. So you can do your presentation again, and work on changing, then you can compare, and see that you can make quick improvement.
An important part of public speaking is practice. When you practice remember these important tips: Be aware of your posture, eye contact, and gestures. Record yourself using a phone, tablet, or camera. Watch yourself and plan what you will do to improve.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内提供单词的正确形式。
Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai whitecollar workers have received native Englishspeaking_【1】__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.
It is usually free for a foreign student to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take_【2】__the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain member of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her__【3】__(limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an Englishspeaking person，” she said. She has taken a number of English courses, but__【4】__has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw__【5】__advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, U．S.) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a__【6】__(manage). She stays in Li's apartment for free，__【7】__has to teach Li oral English for an hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess__【8】__each other meant through gestures，” said Li.
Two months later, they could talk to each other_【9】__gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any Englishspeaking person freely. About 100 Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure_【10】_(rise). However, foreign boarding students can not only help improve oral English, but examination skills.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）affects millions of people around the world. American researchers say the disease will affect more than one hundred million people worldwide by the year twenty fifty. That would be four times the current number. Researchers and doctors have been studying Alzheimer's patients for a century. Yet the cause and the cure for the mental sickness are still unknown. However, some researchers have made important steps towards understanding it.
Several early signs of the disease involve memory and thought processes. At first, patients have trouble remembering little things. Later, they have trouble remembering more important things, such as the names of their children.
There are also some physical tests that might show who is at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. The tests look for proteins in brain and spinal cord(脊髓) fluid. The proteins appear to be found only in people with the disease. The protein tests correctly identify the presence of the disease in about ninety percent of patients.
Now, a much simpler physical test to predict Alzheimer's risk has been developed. Researchers found that trouble with the sense of smell can be one of the first signs of Alzheimer's. Using this information, they developed a test in which people were asked to identify twelve familiar smells. These smells included cinnamon, black pepper, chocolate, paint thinner, and smoke.
The study continued for five years. During this period, the same people were asked to take several tests measuring their memory and thought abilities. Fifty percent of those who could not identify at least four of the smells in the first test had trouble with their memory and thinking in the next five years.
Another study has shown a possible way to reduce a person's chances of developing Alzheimer's disease in old age. Researchers in Chicago found that people who use their brains more often are less likely to develop Alzheimer's disease. Those who read a newspaper, or play chess or word games are about three times less likely to develop the condition.
Researchers say they still do not know what causes Alzheimer's disease. But they say these findings might help prevent the disease in the future.
【1】 Whats the main idea of the passage?
A. Some early signs of the Alzheimer's disease.
B. Some physical tests about Alzheimer's disease.
C. The research about Alzheimer's disease.
D. The patients of Alzheimer's disease.
【2】Whats the current number of Alzheimers patients?
A. 100 million B. 25 million
C. 400 million D. 2050 million
【3】What is not the early signs of the Alzheimer's disease according to the passage?
A. Poor memory
B. Proteins exist in the brain.
C. Trouble with the sense of smell.
D. Less use of the brain.
【4】What does the underlined word it in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Alzheimer's disease. B. Alzheimer's patients.
C. The cause and the cure. D. The research.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, an old monk named Wisdom, followed by two young monks, was walking from one town to another__【1】__ they caught sight of a lake. Tired and thirsty, they stopped to have a rest. __【2】__old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the __【3】__ (young) one to get him some water.
When the little monk reached the lake, a cart__【4】__ (draw) by an ox started crossing the lake, ___【5】___made the water very muddy. The little monk thought, “How can I give this muddy water to my master to drink!” So he came back__【6】___ any water, saying, “The water is very muddy. I don’t think__【7】__is suitable to drink.”
After a while, the same monk __【8】___(ask)to get water again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the mud _【9】 (settle) down already, so he collected back a pot of water. Wisdom looked at the water happily and then up at the monk, “To make the water clean, __【10】__you need to do is just to let it be and the mud would settle down on its own.”
It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed, just let it be. Give it a little time and it will settle down itself.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Babysitter Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv @ aol.com or call 800-4964. It is urgent!
Office Manager wanted
A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer.
Please send your resume to jim @ californiaaquatics. com or call 800-6978.
Waiter/ Waitress wanted
Specialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A knowledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for Part-time work?
Position available in the Mississauga area!
Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.
Duties include:
--Clean Washrooms
--Dust Furniture
-- Mopping floors
--Other general cleaning
Some experience is necessary
Pay: $ 15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist.org or call 800-8197
【1】The position of a(n) ___________ is full-time job.
A. babysitter B. office manager
C. waiter/ waitress D. office cleaner
【2】Where can you send e-mail as a college girl?
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist.org
B. job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
C. jim @ californiaaquatics. Com
D. rebecharv @ aol.com
【3】 Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job?
A. Being familiar with computers.
B. Having a knowledge of wines.
C. Knowing more about menus.
D. Working well under pressure.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
California Driver’s License Name: Michael T Wright Date of Birth: 23-10-1975 Number: B395961136 Expires: 29-09-2020 Height: 6’1’’ Sex: M | University of Texas ID: Student 9196381167 Department: Physics Name: Phyllis Roth Expires: 30-03-2014 |
European Identification Card 1. Name: Mary H. Strenton 2. Place of Birth: United Kingdom 3. Date of birth: 05 December, 1965 4. Signature: Mary H. Strenton 5. ID Number: 9372874918 | Health Insurance Card Name: Bob Harris Place of Birth: Toronto, Canada Date of Birth: 12 April, 1945 Address: 35 Walnut Drive Toronto, Ontario M3V 2A5 Health ID Number: 35388995 Date of Issue: 01 September, 2003 |
【1】Michael’s license number is _________.
A. B395961136 B. 9372874918
C. 35388995 D. 9196381167
【2】 Mary H. Strenton is from __________.
A. America B. The UK C. Canada D. Paris
【3】________was born on 12 April, 1945.
A. Michael B. Mary C. Phyllis D. Bob
【4】Which card shows the card’s date of issue?
A. The student Card of University of Texas.
B. The California Driver’s License.
C. The European Identification Card.
D. The Health Insurance Card.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Every kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become "kidults" (kid+adult). Being a kidult has become a lifestyle-choice among young people across Asia.
Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.(配件)
Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. For example, Bloomsbury even published the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book!
"Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society," said Lee Sojung, professor of Foreign Studies at Hankuk University(韩国外国语大学). He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. He may be right.
Tim Greenhalgh, a professor , explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They value childhood because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.
【1】We can infer from the article that _________.
A. Kidults miss their childhood so much that they can't give up their toys
B. Bloomsbury knows some kidults don't want people to know that they are kidults
C. Kidults like to have vitamins very much
D. Some toys are so interesting that even adults like them very much
【2】According to the author, being a kidult is good in some way EXCEPT that _______.
A. it can improve the relationship between parents and their kids
B. it can help kidults feel relaxed
C. it is helpful to solve some social problems
D. it can make people loyal to one's parents
【3】According to the writer, _______.
A. being a kidult is nothing wrong
B. kidults have mental problems
C. our society is very dull
D. some people can never grow up
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com