【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
1. The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.
2. Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”
3. 【4】
Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product –a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A. Wise decision
B. The value of money
C. Permit the child to choose between them.
D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot –have certain
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】F
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于教育类阅读,主要讲述如何教育孩子形成正确的金钱观。
【1】G 根据下句so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example可知当我们的孩子对于买东西、糖果和玩具表示出兴趣的时候,正是我们教育他们金钱观的时候。选项中只有G项符合上下文串联。
【2】F 根据本段中心句第一句Being explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.通过展示人们是如何用金钱交易货物和服务,向孩子们解释金钱的作用。接着以孩子买玩具为例子证明这,选项中F项:离开玩具店以后和孩子谈论金钱是如何购买东西。符合本段主旨大意。
【3】D 根据本段第一句Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.开放诚实地向孩子解释金钱方面的问题。D项:告诉孩子为什么他能够或不能够做的事情。和本段中心句的意义相一致
【4】A 根据本段第三句You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money.要向孩子展示如何在不同的商标之间做出选择,以此来节省钞票。也就是告诉孩子要做出明智的决定。故A正确。
【5】C 根据下句If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved.如果他选择了便宜的品牌,允许他用剩下的钱去买其他东西。那么横线句应该是指允许孩子做出选择。故C项符合上下文串联。
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选项
As those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. 【1】 Here are some suggestions that may help.
Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centred in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.
Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to breakdown. 【2】 Soft cottons and cottons are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.
Limit holiday parties and try to keep to regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go 【3】 Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.
【4】 Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism. If you must shop, stick to smaller stores away from the large metropolitan malls.
Consider reducing the amount of presents. Kids don’t care as much as parents do about the number of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. 【5】
The holidays can
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D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.
E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.
F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most
G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.
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