精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and by bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this feeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoy my short and comfortable journey very much. This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.

【答案】1.the first time 前加for

2. and →or

3. safe→safer

4. happily→happy

5. longer→long

6.cloud→ clouds

7.interested →interesting

8.enjoy→enjoyed

9. in→by

10. make→ making

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次坐飞机的感受。

第一处:考查介词。the first time是连词,引导时间状语从句;for the first time是介词短语。分析句式可知,这是个简单句,需用介词短语,故在the first time 前加for

第二处:考查连词。句意:我通常乘火车或汽车旅行,根据句意可知,坐火车和汽车是选择关系,不是并列关系。故将and改为or。

第三处:考查形容词。句意:它们既比较便宜又安全。根据上文I traveled by air the first time in my life可知,此处是和坐飞机比较,根据and前的cheaper可知,此处用比较级。故将safe改为safer。

第四处:考查形容词。feel是系动词,后用形容词作表语。故将happily改为happy。

第五处:考查形容词。句意:一开始我并不是很开心,但是这种感觉并没有持续多久。根据句意可知,此处long不需要用比较级。故将longer改为long

第六处:考查名词。句意:我很快就飞上了云端。cloud表示云朵时,可做可数名词,根据among,在云中穿梭可知,用复数形式。故cloud改为clouds

第七处:考查形容词。interesting是形容词,修饰物;interested是形容词,常常修饰人。此处形容journey,用interesting。故将interested改为interesting

第八处:考查时态。根据上文语境可知, 此处讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。故将enjoy改为enjoyed

第九处:考查介词。句意:这一经验表明,乘飞机旅行实际上是最安全的旅行方式。by air“坐飞机”,in air在空中。根据句意可知,此处是指坐飞机。故将in改为by

第十处:考查非谓语动词。根据前面的介词of可知,此处用动名词短语作宾语。故将make改为making

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have ever taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority (优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities (复杂性) of spelling. That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content (内容) rather than spelling.

If spelling becomes the only focus of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language.

I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a piece of writing about a personal experience. “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes and your writing is terrible.” It may have been a sharp comment on the pupil’s spelling in writing, but it was also a sad sign that the teacher had failed to read the composition, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his priorities had centered on the child’s ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the spelling would have given the pupil more encouragement to seek improvement.

1Teachers are different in their opinions about ______.

A. the difficulties in teaching spelling

B. the complexities of the basic writing skills

C. the role of spelling in general language development and writing ability

D. the necessity of teaching spelling

2Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.

A. students will have more confidence in studying

B. students will be able to express their ideas more freely

C. students will have less trouble in correcting mistakes

D. students will learn to be independent of teachers

3The author seems to think that the teacher’s comment on that piece of writing is ________.

A. fair B. unreasonable C. amusing D. careless

4The major point discussed in the passage is ________.

A. the importance of developing writing skills

B. the complexities of spelling

C. the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition

D. the correct way of marking compositions

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假如你是李华,假设你暑期计划兼职,想应聘汕头市某旅游公司一日游导游,带外国人游 玩汕头市,请根据自己的情况写一封申请信。要点如下:

1、说明兼职原因; 2、阐述自身优势; 3、渴望得到兼职。

注意:字数要求 100 字左右。开头与结尾已经给出,不算进总字数;可以适当发挥。

Dear Sir,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Servant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee.

2What is the man doing?

A. He is watching TV. B. He is listening to songs. C. He is writing some reports.

3When does this conversation take place?

A. Late into the night B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你学校下个月将举办“Approach to China”为主题的英语演讲比赛,目前正在招募比赛选手。请你用英语写封申请信。信件内容包括:

1.写信目的。2.个人优势。

注意:1.词数100字左右。

2.增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hello! Welcome to my hometown. Firstly, we would go to the Guandi Temple. It has more than one thousand years old. It is a gathering place for young man on Friday and Saturday nights. Two streets lead to the temple, which have wide sidewalks and are lining with trees. Front Street contain all the food stores. Back Street is a place all the government offices are housed. Finally, we come to the Green Hill. And there is the primary school on the hill. In spite of only one hundred pupils, it was well known. After visiting to my hometown, I'm surely you'll love it better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The child was invited by her parents to explore the edges(边缘) of the pond. It was a ____ pond, but rich in life. The adults ____ all kinds of tools along.

They began the exploration ____ the mud at pond’s edge. ____ they searched for tracks by various animals, the parents showed their approval of the child’s natural curiosity and ____ her to touch, smell and play in whatever she wanted. They ____ much time happily. Creatures caught temporarily ____ viewing were kept in the plastic containers. The ____ jars held frogs for a few moments viewing. Smaller jars allowed them to ____ larvas (幼虫) which hid around rocks in the pond. Cares were ____ to honor the truth of the life forms. And the child was ____ told that, “Today we are learning from the creatures, and treating them as friends even the ____ and scary-looking ones.” Eventually a standard picnic ____, but it was clear that she had made a friend with ____ on this day.

More often than not, parents are drawn into outdoor ____ in a fashion that treat the natural offerings of a site ____ as a setting. Parks become a place to use playground ____ , have social gatherings and play team sports like volleyball or badminton. ____ there are priceless chances for studying nature’s ____ in nearly all these settings. The parents ____ above were not naturalists but they somehow knew that nature held gifts that would benefit their child’s life.

1A. clean B. joyful C. broad D. simple

2A. showed B. brought C. gathered D. spread

3A. finding B. making C. using D. hiding

4A. After B. If C. Since D. As

5A. encouraged B. forced C. persuaded D. begged

6A. prepared B. spent C. missed D. offered

7A. for B. in C. under D. through

8A. precious B. pretty C. large D. new

9A. search B. notice C. see D. watch

10A. taken B. fetched C. caught D. carried

11A. usually B. frequently C. hardly D. partly

12A. strange B. pleasant C. ordinary D. general

13A. turned off B. turned over C. took off D. took over

14A. edge B. mud C. nature D. jar

15A. activities B. accidents C. discussions D. exercises

16A. nearly B. only C. also D. seldom

17A. tool B. equipment C. device D. subject

18A. Thus B. So C. Yet D. Then

19A. loneliness B. friendliness C. quietness D. richness

20A. created B. compared C. mentioned D. recommended

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 There are plenty of things to do while at home, from watching heartwarming TV to indoor fitness, but if you want to do something with the whole family, a board game is the perfect activity.

Telestrations

It is like a combination of the whisper game Telephone and Pictionary. Players draw a word and pass their sketch to the player next to them, who writes down the word they think the first player draws. The next player draws the word the previous player writes down, and the game continues in this way until the final drawing or description comes out wildly different from the original one. It is most popular among kids.

Catan

A slightly more involved game than Risk or Monopoly, Catan, previouly known as Settlers of Catan or Settlers, has become popular in the past decade or so beyond board game enthusiasts. In the game, which has many expansions available if you get bored with the original, players become “settlers”, each trying to build up individual settlements while trading resources. The bigger your settlement, the more points, and the first to a set number wins.

Ticket to Ride

It is an easy-to-understand game that is about something as simple as trains. Players use colored train cars that they are able to obtain by collecting cards of the same color to create train routes across a map of the U. S. Expansion packs have many other maps to choose from. Bigger train routes give you more points, as do building the routes shown on the secret ticket cards you draw at the beginning of the game.

Lords of Waterdeep

This board game from the makers of Dungeons Dragons is definitely more complex but is one of the most enjoyable games once you understand all the rules. Beautifully designed in fantasy style, Waterdeep is a “worker placement game”, in which players use agents to gather resources to complete quests, which generate victory points. Whoever has the most at the end of the game wins.

1In which of the following board games is drawing needed?

A.Telestrations.

B.Catan.

C.Ticket to Ride.

D.Lords of Waterdeep.

2Who will be the winner in Catan?

A.The one becoming the first settler.

B.The one getting needed points first.

C.The one gathering the most resources.

D.The one creating the most train routes.

3What do the four board games have in common?

A.They have many expansions.

B.They ask players to get points.

C.They involve more than one player.

D.They are easy to understand and play.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的)thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(过程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.

The word "critical" here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen—beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning (错误的推理).

Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker; if you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.

Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today's world, fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banish Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, "Please go slowly, I don't understand things quickly."

1Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically,__________.

A.it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast

B.we will follow the ideas of others naturally

C.we might be controlled by other people's ideas

D.we might be fooled by other people's ideas

2If you are a critical thinker, you will________.

A.criticize other people for their mistakesB.trust the reports in the newspapers

C.take one view against another viewD.think deeply about different ideas

3In the last paragraph, "something new" suggests that________.

A.the smarter you are, the faster you do things

B.intelligence is not decided by speed

C.speed can improve intelligence

D.the faster you do things, the smarter you become

4What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Understanding Critical ThinkingB.Thinking and Critical Thinking

C.Thinking Natural and HumanD.Thinking Fast Means Intelligence

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案