The boss _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.
A.brought down B.kept back C.cut off D.held up
B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A使…降低;B扣留,隐瞒,阻碍;C切断;D举起,延误,支持;句意:老板美元任何理由就从我的工资里扣留了30美元。根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析
点评:动词的短语辨析要根据上下文的语境进行,要把短语的意思和句意相结合。同时也要注意一个短语多种意义的现象,如pick up 捡起;用车接;无意中学会;接受信号;康复。恢复;染上…;在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较,如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词;同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。诸如此类的固定短语,属于最基本的知识,如果学生有错误,则应该加强背诵并平时多解题,进而加以巩固.
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D
A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal(正面的)attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.
Yes, the boss was, Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room(更衣室); everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job. Which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?”
The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win, a laugh.
Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance(忍受力) than people in any other forum.
67.Why was Sam late for his job?
A.Because he was ill. B.Because he got up late.
C.Because he was caught in a traffic jam. D.He was busy applying for a new job.
68.the main idea of this passage is
A.They have no doubts about them. B.They have doubts about them.
C.They approve of them. D.They avoid talking about them.
69.the phrase “clamped off “in paragraph 3 probably means trying to
A.hold back B.set off C.leave behind D.gave out
70.Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?
A.Many lose life’s battles for they start a frontal attack.
B.It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work
C.Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.
D.Humor is a very effective way of dealing with difficult situations.
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C.the government is responsible for looking after the environment
D.both A and B
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C.throwing away the old cars
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第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
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[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论,内容包括:
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(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的;
(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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