I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 36_ and straightforward .And it’s still what 37 a man a good citizen .This is my secret ,and I try to live by .
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five year, 38 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble (乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You’ve got to be 39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day . Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 40 impression that they are bad .Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 41 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 42 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 43 . If they weren’t hones, you wouldn’t be reading those stories in the papers. One time .I found an emerald (翡翠的) ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day , so I went back to where I had 44 . It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 45 to her. I didn’t get much as “thank you”. 46 I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 47 .
I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in Word War I. After being discharged (退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy 49 , but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 50 for a rainy day (一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 51 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong (顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 52 everyone will give you something , because most Americans are 53 generous . I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish (教区 ). I try to act toward others like I think god wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 55 I try , the easier it gets.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】D
【小题15】D
【小题16】A
【小题17】D
【小题18】D
【小题19】A
【小题20】A
解析试题分析:文章的作者是一名出租车司机,作者通过自己的亲身经历说明诚实的重要性。
【小题1】考查形容词:此处应填一个与honesty和straightforward同义的词,AB是反义,D不准确,只有C upright(正直)
【小题2】考查动词:句子的意思是这仍然是使一个人成为好公民的一个因素,故选择C make
【小题3】考查伴随状语,伴随的部分的动词使用动名词形式,故选择D knowing
【小题4】考查形容词:与上下文照应, have to be rough提示答案,故选择B tough
【小题5】考查形容词:下文的Taxi drivers are just like other people表示此处人们的印象是错误的,故选择D wrong
【小题6】考查形容词:根据下文拾金不昧的例子以及文章主旨可以推测此处想表示出租司机其实是诚实的,选B honest
【小题7】考查定语从句:句子的意思是每周你都可以在报纸上读到有关于出租司机拾金不昧的报道。故选择D where
【小题8】考查名词:结合文意,出租车司机应当是捡到乘客遗落在车里的物品,故选择B cars
【小题9】考查词组drop……off,放……下车,故选择B dropped her off
【小题10】考查上下文串联:前文提到作者想要归还的是an emerald ring,所以选择A ring
【小题11】考查副词:这里填表示转折意思的副词,后面句子的意思表示作者依然觉得很高兴,故选择B still
【小题12】than前后的动词使用一致的时态,同时因为前面使用felt,故选择B did
【小题13】考查动词:此处的意思是在加入军队前同时拥有几份工作,故选择C held
【小题14】考查词组:句子表示这份工作时不时会有些困难,这里表示不时,有时意思的只有D at times
【小题15】考查词组:由下文的一时之需得知此处应该填表示应急储蓄的单词,考查词组put away储蓄.故选择D put away
【小题16】考查词组have trouble with……,在……有困难,故选择A trouble
【小题17】考查副词:由下文说出的事实可以得知此处表示实际上或现实中的意思,故选择D Practically
【小题18】考查副词:联系上文,此处说的是美国人一般还是比较大方的,故选择D fairly
【小题19】考查动词:结合此处出租司机的背景,作者表示的意思应当是无论人们给小费与否,他都诚实待人.故选择A tip(给小费)
【小题20】考查形容词的比较级:上文说到I have been trying this for a long time所以此处应该填long的变化形式,故选择A longer
考点:考查人生百味类短文
点评:文章层次分明结构严谨,立足语篇,侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力,注重语篇的理解,学生平时要培养自己驾驭语篇的能力,培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。
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26.— Andy promised to attend your wedding today last night.
— Yes, I believe he will ________.
A.tell white lies |
B.change his mind |
C.keep his word |
D.break his word |
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阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school?
In Western countries, it is common for students to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children’ studies that they would prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams.
It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player.
So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, you’ll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you’re spending your hard-earned money and not theirs!
[写作内容]
1) 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;
2) 就“如何利用课余时间”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右:
a. 以自身为例,简述你平时是怎样打发课余时间的;
b. 你如何看待自己利用课余时间的方式;
c. 你的父母对你利用课余时间的态度及你的看法。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I believe that everyone in the world loves their mother. So am I. My mother is a ordinary teacher. She works hard at school, just as other mothers do every day. In fact, she isn’t good health. She have been suffering from arthritis(关节炎) for many years. In spite of this, she never stops working or giving up hope. I still remember the day and when my mother received a card of congratulations for Teacher’s Day from her director. The card was read “Thank you for your hard works; Happy Teacher’s Day to you!” At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes. I am proud of my mother because she is my best teacher as good as my mother.
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阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle(婴儿包)was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped-the baby has been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me a f-…freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated,” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret,” said the father.
The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed (开花)into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic(外交)service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
“I do not believer you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know….not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come…. one of the darkest days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材).Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
[写作内容]
1、以约30个词概括这个感人的故事;
2、以约120个词,请就“在受别人的帮助中,学会了帮助别人”的话题写一篇英语短文,表达你内心的感受,并包括如下要点:
1)你看完这个故事后,你如何评价这位母亲的无私行为;
2)请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例,说明别人的善良行为对你的影响;
3)你的感想。
[写作要求]
1、作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3、标题自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适,篇章连贯。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The other day at the supermarket, I saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. A little smack (掴打) on his bottom would have done the job, I thought.
Teenagers also cause discipline problems. As a teacher I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. In fact, she had left home to stay with him. So we decided to put her in the school hostel. She refused. When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned round and said: “Why don’t you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”
My palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her, hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders. It did not. The last I heard, she had run away from home again.
The list goes on and on. Could it be that today’s parents are softer and believe that they must not rod (棍棒惩罚) their children for fear of the bad result? Or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? I beg to disagree. I believe it is the parents’ duty to discipline the children even at a young age.
My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary. Later when they went abroad, they related to their British university friends on how they were disciplined. Their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that I could be charged for child abuse (虐待). However, my daughter paid me the greatest compliment when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.
1. According to the passage, the author would probably _______.
A. beat the children every day B. punish the children when necessary
C. 1eave the children as they are D. treat the children in a softer way
2.The underlined word “to cajole” (in Paragraph 3) probably means _______.
A. to persuade B. to scold C. to forgive D. to punish
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The naughty boy’s mother hit him on the bottom at last.
B. The teenager’s mother lived together with her daughter in the school then.
C. The author was charged for child abuse by her daughter’s friends abroad.
D. The author’s daughter was very thankful for her parent’s strict discipline.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Respect Parents B. Spoil Kids C. Value Discipline D. Protect Kids
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