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    【题目】根据要求翻译句子

    【1】索马里（Somalia）是我曾经去过的最危险的地方之一。

    ______________________________________________________________

    【2】众所周知，IT是信息技术的缩写。

    ______________________________________________________________

    【3】到目前为止，我已经读了六本J.K.Rowling写的小说。

    ______________________________________________________________

    【4】你越努力工作，你就会取得越多的进步。

    ______________________________________________________________

    【5】有这样的时候，我们需要改变自己，尽快适应新环境。

    ______________________________________________________________

    【答案】

    【1】Somalia is one of the most dangerous places (that) I’ve (ever) been to.

    【2】As we all know/ As is known to all, IT is short for information technology.

    【3】So far/Up to now/By now/Till now/Until now, I have read 6 novels written by J. K. Rowling.

    【4】The harder you work, the more progress you’ll make.

    【5】There are times when we need to change ourselves and quickly adapt/adjust (ourselves) to the new environment.

    【解析】

    【1】考查定语从句。句中先行词为places，在定语从句中作宾语，先行词被形容词最高级修饰，所以用关系代词that引导或省略。故填Somalia is one of the most dangerous places (that) I’ve (ever) been to.

    【2】考查定语从句和短语。as引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，代指整个主句。短语be short for是……的缩写。故填As we all know/ As is known to all, IT is short for information technology.

    【3】考查时态和非谓语动词。短语so far/up to now/by now/till now/until now到目前为止，主句用现在完成时。名词novels和write之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填So far/Up to now/By now/Till now/Until now, I have read 6 novels written by J. K. Rowling.

    【4】考查固定句型。本题考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。故填The harder you work, the more progress you’ll make.

    【5】考查定语从句和短语。句中先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导定语从句。短语adapt/adjust (oneself) to使……适应。故填There are times when we need to change ourselves and quickly adapt/adjust (ourselves) to the new environment.

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