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                                                    Young Inventors' Latest Concepts
         Students across China, studying in the fields of engineering, science and technology, are developing a
    range of inventions that they hope will one day be marketable. Here are three examples from the minds of China's young inventors.
         Foot-Controlled Mouse
         This new kind of mouse is controlled by the feet instead of the hands, to help handicapped people
    when surfing the Internet.
         The new device is called a "surf mouse", and looks like a pair of blue slippers. When users press the
    slippers with their forefeet, they are clicking the left mouse button; when people press with their heels,
    they are clicking the right mouse; when they roll their feet over the slippers, they can view Web pages.
          Dirty Water Filter
         The "pump of life", a filter, can make dirty water drinkable. The pump is over 30 centimeters long and
    has a diameter of four centimeters. It has an in-pipe at the top and out-pipe at the end. There are two
    main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone to eliminate (去除) harmful substances.
    Rain, fish tank water and coalmine water can all be cleaned in the material zone. The invention could be
    used for many kinds of disaster relief. Pan told us that water was delivered by helicopters to Wenchuan.
    If they had sent water-purifying equipment instead, people could have had more water faster after the
    earthquake.
         Transformer Vehicle
         The multi-functional vehicle is named Tranfus. By changing the breadth of tires and the structure of a
    car, it can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier. The name Tranfus is a contraction of "transforming
    for us."
          Traffic jams can make a driver go crazy. The Tranfus can change into luggage carrier, and users
    could walk with it. When started, the roof transforms, turning into a motorbike. But its inventor doesn't
    think Tranfus will be on the market soon as some auto companies like it, but none are willing to invest.
    1. Who will be most likely to use the Foot-Controlled Mouse?
    A. Those who are left-handed.
    B. Those absent-minded in classes.
    C. Those hoping cheating in exams.
    D. Those having disability in hands.
    2。 How can users look through Web pages with the Foot-Controlled Mouse?
    A. They can force down their forefeet.
    B. They can raise their heels.
    C. They can roll their feet.
    D. They can press their heels.
    3. When should Dirty Water Filter be most likely useful?
    A. When there is a lack of water because of drought.
    B. When there are natural disasters causing clean water shortage.
    C. When there are earthquakes in the mountainous areas.
    D. When there are too many people in a crowded city.
    4. Why CAN'T the Transformer Vehicle be on the market soon?
    A. It is only a crazy idea and has no scientifictheory to support it.
    B. It is too small to be a car and too big to be a luggage carrier.
    C. There are no auto companies offering to invest in it.
    D. There are no auto companies showing interest in it.
    1-4: DCBC
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    科目：高中英语 来源：江西省上高二中2011届高三下学期第九次月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The early 1900s were very different from today．Toys, though they have evolved in many ways, were still the delight of children everywhere．

    　　Theodore Roosevelt’s Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear．” In the year 1902,toy bears were named “Teddy” after the president’s nickname．The Teddy Bear became known worldwide, and is still known and loved today．It was only a few years later that the Teddy Bears were mass produced．

    　　In 1913,an item called the Erector Set was invented．It was a steel, motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything．Its creator was A．C．Gilbert, a medical doctor．

    　　Charles Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914．Tinker Toys were made for younger children．

    　　Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter．That was in 1915．

    　　The following year, an architect’s son named John Lloyd Wright, invented Lincoln Logs, which were interlocked to make structures．

    　　Two years after Mickey Mouse was created, stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark．This was the start of Disney merchandise．

    　　The yo-yo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan bought a yo-yo company in 1929．

    　　The View-Master, a three dimensional viewer, was developed by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber．The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still,3-D images from Disney movies and television programs．

    　　Finally, in 1940,model airplanes were mass produced．They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military, but later caught on as a toy．

    　　The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times．Isn’t it interesting to know that if it hadn’t been for all these creative people, most of the games you know today would never have been?

    (1)

    Why were toy bears named “Teddy”?

    [　　]

    A．

    To be suitable for mass production．

    B．

    To be easily pronounced by children．

    C．

    To meet the advertisers’ needs．

    D．

    To memorize President Theodore Roosevelt．

    (2)

    In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?

    [　　]

    A．

    Shape

    B．

    Material used

    C．

    Themes

    D．

    Price

    (3)

    When did the View-Master become popular?

    [　　]

    A．

    After William Gruber was born．

    B．

    After Gruber licensed Disney characters．

    C．

    Two years after Mickey Mouse was created．

    D．

    When Disney merchandise was started．

    (4)

    From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    those people who created these games should never be forgotten

    B．

    some toys created in ancient times now disappear

    C．

    creativity exists in every field all the time

    D．

    toys nowadays are totally different from those in ancient times．

    (5)

    What does the passage talk about?

    [　　]

    A．

    The function of toys．

    B．

    The history of Disney characters．

    C．

    Toys in the early 1900s．

    D．

    The financial meaning of toys．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：江西省九江一中2011－2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The early 1900s were very different from today．Toys, though they have evolved in many ways, were still the delight of children everywhere．

    　　Theodore Roosevelt's Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear”．In the year 1902, toy bears were named “Teddy” after the president's nickname．The Teddy Bear became known worldwide, and is still known and loved today．It was only a few years later that the Teddy Bears were mass produced．

    　　In 1913, an item called the Erector Set was invented．It was a steel, motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything．Its creator was A．C．Gilbert, a medical doctor．

    　　Charles Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914．Tinker Toys were made for younger children．

    　　Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartoonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter．That was in 1915．

    　　The following year, an architect's son named John Lloyd Wright, invented Lincoln Logs, which were interlocked to make structures．

    　　Two years after Mickey Mouse was created, stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark．This was the start of Disney merchandise．

    　　The yo-yo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan bought a yo-yo company in 1929．

    　　The View-Master, a three dimensional viewer, was developed by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber．The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still, 3-D images from Disney movies and television programs．

    　　Finally, in 1940, model airplanes were mass produced．They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military, but later caught on as a toy．

    　　The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times．Isn't it interesting to know that if it hadn't been for all these creative people, most of the games you know today would never have been?

    (1)

    Why were toy bears named “Teddy”?

    [　　]

    A．

    To be suitable for mass production．

    B．

    To be easily pronounced by children．

    C．

    To meet the advertisers' needs．

    D．

    To memorize President Theodore Roosevelt．

    (2)

    In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?

    [　　]

    A．

    Shape．

    B．

    Themes．

    C．

    Material used．

    D．

    Price．

    (3)

    When did the View-Master become popular?

    [　　]

    A．

    After William Gruber was born．

    B．

    After Gruber licensed Disney characters．

    C．

    Tow years after Mickey Mouse was created．

    D．

    When Disney merchandise was started．

    (4)

    From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    those people who created these games should never be forgotten

    B．

    some toys created in ancient times now disappear

    C．

    creativity exists in every field all the time

    D．

    toys nowadays are totally different from those in ancient times

    (5)

    What does the passage talk about?

    [　　]

    A．

    The function of toys．

    B．

    The history of Disney characters．

    C．

    Toys in the early 1900s．

    D．

    The financial meaning of toys．

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    Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
    第一节阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（湛江市第二中学2010届高三级第二次月考英语）
    ( A)
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    b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.
    c. He visited the Soviet Union.
    d. He met with Chinese musicians.
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    A. a,e,c,d,b     B. a,e,b,c,d     C. e,a,b,c,d     D. e,a,c,d,b
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    A. how Stern began to learn music   B. how Stern began his musical career
    C. Stern’s early education          D. Stern’s achievement in music
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    A. He was an activist in opposing war.
    B. He was active in cultural exchanges between countries.
    C. He had an interest in both playing music and making films.
    D. He made a lot of money from music.
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    B. someone who wants to be a musician
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    A.        ①                        B.           ①
    ↓                                        ↓
    ②③④⑤                                 ②③④⑤⑥
    ↓                                        ↓
    ⑥⑦                                     ⑦
    C.   ①②③④⑤⑥                      D.        ①②③
    ↓                                           ↓
    ⑦                                      ④⑤⑥⑦

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    阅读理解。
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)

    第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（湛江市第二中学2010届高三级第二次月考英语）

    ( A)

    ①Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world. He was an international cultural ambassador. He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries. He was a teacher and activist.

      ②Issac Stern was born in 1920 in what is now Ukraine. His parents moved to San Francisco, California the following year. His mother began teaching Isaac the piano when he was six. He began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument. Later, he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory (音乐学院). He progressed quickly. When he was 16, he played with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. The next year, he performed in New York City and was praised by music critics.

      ③During World War II, Mr Stern played for thousands of American soldiers. It was the first time many of them had heard classical music. After the war, he was the first American violinist to perform in a concert in the Soviet Union. He also supported young musicians and cultural organizations in Israel.

      ④In 1979, Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about classical Western music. His visit was made into a film, which is called From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China. It won an Academy Award for best documentary film.

      ⑤In 1984, Isaac Stern received the Kennedy Center Honors Award for his gifts to American culture through music. He expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life. He said he believed that music makes life better for everyone, especially children.

      ⑥Mr Stern supported and guided younger classical musicians. They include violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman, cellist Yo-Yo Ma, and pianist Yefim Bronfman.

      ⑦Isaac Stern died in 2001 at eh age of 81. He was a major influence on music in the 20th century. He leaves the world richer with his many recordings.

    41. Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for these events in Stern’s life?

      a. He began learning music in an institution.

      b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.

      c. He visited the Soviet Union.

      d. He met with Chinese musicians.

      e. He performed for American soldiers.

      A. a,e,c,d,b     B. a,e,b,c,d     C. e,a,b,c,d     D. e,a,c,d,b

    42. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.

      A. how Stern began to learn music   B. how Stern began his musical career

      C. Stern’s early education          D. Stern’s achievement in music

    43. Which of the following statements about Stern is TRUE?

       A. He was an activist in opposing war.

       B. He was active in cultural exchanges between countries.

       C. He had an interest in both playing music and making films.

       D. He made a lot of money from music.

    44. The Underlined word “cellist” in Paragraph 6 may refer to ________.

       A. someone who supports young musicians

       B. someone who wants to be a musician

       C. someone who has a gift for music

       D. someone who plays a certain kind of instrument

    45. Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure of the text?

       A.        ①                         B.            ①

                 ↓                                        ↓

              ②③④⑤                                 ②③④⑤⑥

    ↓                                        ↓

    ⑥⑦                                      ⑦

                                           

    C.   ①②③④⑤⑥                       D.         ①②③

    ↓                                            ↓

    ⑦                                       ④⑤⑥⑦

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