精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
13.Many college-bound freshmen are worrying about more that just who their roommates will be this fall.They may also be nervous about the well-known fact that they are likely to gain weight this school year.While many of us remember the extra weight that showed up right around the start of our college careers,we are not always clear on how much weight we realize gained or why.
Many nutrition experts and psychologists think that it is the change in environment and the stress of a new beginning that cause the typical college freshmen to gain extra ponds.As students start a new stage of their lives,many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness.Often,college students are making meals or choosing foods independently for the first time in their lives.If they live in the college dormitory,they have a wide variety of foods to select from that may be higher in calories and fatter that the foods they consumed living at home.In addition college social events usually center around food.I clearly remember sitting in my dorm cafeteria for two or three hours on a Saturday morning socializing with my new trends.Instead of eating only one meal we would start with broadcast,eat throughout the drat on of our socializing,and finish with lunch.Food also makes an appearance after late-night parties,as part of a school day,or simply to break the monotony(单调).
So will this year's typical freshmen really gain 15pounds?According to a 2006Tufts University study,students enrolling in college this will gain weight,but maybe not the assumed 15pounds.Based on the students surveyed,the study found that men can expect to gain an average of 6pounds and women an average of 4.5pounds during the freshman year.
PART FOUR WRITING
Section B

81.What makes many college-bound freshman worried?(not more than 8words)
Who will be their roommates and being fat.
82.What seems to play an important role in students'social events?(1word)
The change in environment and the stress of a new beginning.
83.What causes many college freshmen gain weight according to many nutrition experts and psychologists?(not more than 11words)
Three.
84.What is the result of the 2006Tufts University study?(not more than 11words)
Men college students gain more weight than women ones..

分析 本文主要讲述大一新生体重增加的原因.

解答 81.Who will be their roommates and being fat.
82.The change in environment and the stress of a new beginning.
83.many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness
84.Men college students gain more weight than women ones.
81.Who will be their roommates and being fat.细节题. 根据文章第一 段Many college-bound freshmen are worrying about more that just who their roommates will be this fall.They may also be nervous about the well-known fact that they are likely to gain weight this school year. 可知很多大一新生担心的事情是他们的室友是谁和肥胖.
82.The change in environment and the stress of a new beginning.细节题. 根据文章第二 段Many nutrition experts and psychologists think that it is the change in environment and the stress of a new beginning that cause the typical college freshmen to gain extra ponds. 可知环境的变化和新学期的压力是造成学生压力的原因.
83.many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness细节题. 根据文章第二 段many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness 可知很多学生吃很多东西的目的是应对变化和孤独导致的压力.
84.Men college students gain more weight than women ones.细节题. 根据文章最后一段Based on the students surveyed,the study found that men can expect to gain an average of 6pounds and women an average of 4.5pounds during the freshman year.可知2006Tufts University 研究的结果是大学男生比女生胖的更厉害.

点评 本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,把握文章的真正内涵.要吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工,由表入里,由浅入深,从具体到抽象,从非凡到一般,通过分析、综合、判定等,进行深层处理,符合逻辑地推理.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

1.假如你是李明.前几天,你在打篮球时伤了脚,目前正在住院.昨天,你的外籍教师Peter前来探望,你非常感动.请用英语给Peter写一封信表达谢意,并告诉他:
1.非常喜欢他赠送的书籍;
2.张华每天放学后,都来给你补课;
3.两周内就可康复出院.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

4.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑.
首先,阅读下面的旅游信息.
A.Malta
Malta is a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea,which has a rich history and culture.There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb,wonderful temples to explore,mysterious hidden caves,and lots of wonderful places to go scuba diving.In fact,there are plenty of interesting things to see and to do in Malta and this island country has something for everyone.The historic part of Malta has incredible architecture,great walled cities,and many underground tunnels to explore.
B.Australia
Australia is an amazing continental island country,which everyone should visit at least once in life.It's often identified as mega diverse country as it boasts a rich culture,fantastic wildlife,nice people,and a plethora of fun and interesting things to see and to do.Australia has literally everything,from the spectacular beaches,canyons,to breathtaking green forests to explore.
C.The Maldives
Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries,it is also one of the most popular honeymoon destinations.Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean,the Maldives is made up of an entire series of incredible ancient coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes.There is a magnificent ocean,with fascinating beaches and luxury resorts.If you are looking for the best honeymoon destination,the Maldives will be perfect for you.
D.Cuba
Unfortunately,many people don't even think of visiting Cuba these days.However,Cuba is a charming island country that boasts the clear blue waters,the white sandy beaches,the best coral reefs in the world,the small shops and numerous attractions.This country has a rich culture and history to explore.And if you like to scuba dive or snorkel,Cuba should be number one on your travel bucket list.Cuba is the closest island to North America,so why not visit it this year?
E.Fiji
Fiji is a wonderful island that has plenty of surprises for any adventurous traveler.There is one of the world's best surf scenes,and many surfing enthusiasts travel to Fiji yearly to ride the great waves.If surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing or hiking,seeing breathtaking waterfalls,Fiji is certainly the best island country to visit.
F.Japan
I'm sure there's no other place on the planet like Japan.It's an island country where East meets West,the cultures do not clash,and where you will never feel bored.You will fill up on ramen,sushi,experience different culture,go hiking in the spectacular hills,and don't forget to visit Tokyo.Tokyo's bars,restaurants,pubs,and clubs are busy each night of the week.If you are a true shopaholic,Japan is a must visit place for you.

以下是几位旅游计划者的介绍,请把人物与其合适的旅游目的地匹配起来.
46.Peter and Jane have just got married.They want to spend their honeymoon on an island where they can see ocean and beautiful beaches.They would like to stay at a luxury hotel.
47.Linda is a young lady who likes shopping and colorful night life.She hopes to spend her holiday in an island country where she will never get bored and do a lot of shopping.
48.Tom is a young man who likes to take adventures.This summer,he wants to go surfing on an island.Meanwhile,he also wants to see waterfalls.
49.James is from The United States.He is planning a holiday to an island that is the closest to North America.He likes scuba diving,and wants to experience the local culture and history.
50.Mary is a university student who majors in ancient history.She prefers to visit an island where she can see historical architectures and experience the local culture.

46.C47.F48.E49.D50.A.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

1.Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health,intelligence and feelings.
In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.(51)G In the Northeast and the Middle West,it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,in a 1983report by scientists,IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10% lower.(52)CVery hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.(53)D They even don't like to do outdoor activities.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful.(54)F There is"good weather"for health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful,or unhappy today?(55)A

A.It may be the weather's problem.
B.Warm weather can have a bad effect on health.
C.The wind can help people have more intelligence.
D.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
E.people may have more intelligence when low air pressure comes.
F.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.
G.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

8.For years Tom Anderson's life was withered(枯萎) up by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife separated after six years of marriage.Then the news about Tom changed.His wife Betty came back; he earned a fine position in a company.
One day he told me what had changed his life:I used to think,‘Nothing can undo what I have done.'The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my wife and me.Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I feared most to see-the mother of the college classmate who died."Years ago",she said,"I found it in my heart,through prayer,to                .Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers."She paused,and then said strictly,"You are the one person who hasn't forgiven Tom Anderson.Who do you think you are to stand out against the people of this town and the Lord Almighty?""I looked into her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be the person I might have been if her boy had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt worthy to love and be loved."
It is only through forgiveness of our mistakes that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.But forgiving our shortcomings doesn't mean ignoring that they exist.On the contrary,it means facing them honestly,realistically.Unless you forgive,you cannot love.And without love,life has no meaning.Forgiveness is a good quality.
76.What is the best title of this passage?(Within 10 words)Forgiveness is a good quality.
77.Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence in paragraph 2?(Within 5 words)forgive you
78.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.
I would hold back my smile and stop shaking hands with people at the thought of my fault in the adventure.
79.What would you do when someone does something wrong to you indeliberately?Why?(within 30 words)(One possible answer) I would surely forgive him because through forgiveness,a person would soon get out of his disturbance and learn from his mistakes and the kindness is sure to pass on.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.但是,原谅我们的过失并不意味着无视其存在,而是要诚实地、现实地面对它们..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

18.Jack问他的妈妈他是否可以大学毕业后一个人去旅行.(宾语从句)Jack asked his mother if he could take a trip alone after graduating/graduation from college.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

5.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉.如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀.
Remove clothing using scissorsifnecessaryunless it isstucktothe burn.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

2.只有努力工作,你将来才能成功.
Only if you work hardwillyousucceed in the future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

3.A shopping center is a place where many different shops and stores are collected under one roof.You can buy everything there and there are also banks,restaurants and,sometimes,a post office.
There are other places in the United States which are called five-and-ten-cent stores because they used to sell things for 5to 10cents.Today they sell almost anything and some of the things cost several dollars.Supermarkets are found in all the cities.They sell food and many other goods.You walk around the supermarket,choose the things you want,put them into a special basket prepared by the store and pay for them all together at the door.Supermarkets often stay open later than other stores.
Stores are usually open every day of the week except on Sunday.Some close on Saturdays in July and August.

56.The shops and stores in a shopping center are.C
A.close to your house    B.on the top of a big roof
C.in the same building   D.near banks and restaurants
57.A five-and-ten-cent store usually sells.A
A.small and cheap things      B.expensive things
C.things worth many dollars   D.everything you need in the house
58.Bhave baskets ready for people to carry the things they are going to buy.
A.Shopping centers            B.Supermarkets
C.Five-and-ten-cent stores    D.Fine stores in America
59.Which of the following can be the topic of the article?D
A.What a shopping Center is?
B.Why people like supermarkets?
C.Old and new stores.
D.Three types of places for shopping.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案