【题目】单句语法填空
【1】Officials believe that more than one person is ________(blame) for the big fire.
【2】She won’t go to Tom’s party unless _______ (invite) .
【3】—Where did you buy the T-shirt?
— It was in the shopping mall _______ my mother works.
【4】There ______(be) no buses, we had to walk there.
【5】Young ______ Tom is , he has been to many countries.
【6】Hardly _______ he arrived home when it began to rain.
【7】________ it rain tomorrow, we wouldn’t go to the park.
【8】At first my new surroundings were difficult to _________(tolerate).
【9】Please keep your seat belt ________ (fasten) while the seat-belt light is on.
【10】I saw a boy _____ (jump) into the river yesterday.
【答案】
【1】 to blame
【2】 invited
【3】 where
【4】 being
【5】 as/though
【6】 had
【7】 Should
【8】 tolerate
【9】 fastened
【10】 jump
【解析】
【1】句意:官员认为不止一个人应该为这次大火承担责任。be to blame应承担责任,该用法是固定用法,所以填to blame。
【2】句意:她将不去参加Tom的聚会,除非被邀请。“邀请”与其逻辑主语“她”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,填invited。
【3】句意:——你在哪里买的这件T恤?——在我妈上班的那个大商场。_______ my mother works.是一个定语从句,先行词是the shopping mall,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填关系副词where。
【4】句意:没有公共汽车,我们不得不走过去。There be句型的独立主格结构作原因状语,所以填being。
【5】尽管Tom很小,但是他已经去过很多国家了。题干中表示“尽管”,所以填as/though。
【6】句意:几乎他刚到家,就开始下雨了。表示发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,所以填had。
【7】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。与将来事实相反的条件从句中,谓语有三种不同的形式:过去式、were +to do或should +do,所以填Should。
【8】句意:起初,我的新环境让我难以忍受。主语 + be + 形容词 +不定式,主动形式表示被动含义,所以填tolerate。
【9】句意:当安全带的灯打开时,请保持安全带系好。“安全带”和“系好”之间是被动关系,所以用Keep sth. done结构, 强调保持某件事被做,所以填fastened。
【10】句意:昨天,我看到了一个小孩跳到了河里。感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel +doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性,所以填jump。
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