Question

【题目】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。

【1】爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表)

【2】爬山有益于健康。(主系表)

【3】今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓)

【4】我们是乘出租去的。(主谓)

【5】我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓)

【6】有许多游客在爬山。(There be)

【7】我们很兴奋。(主系表)

【8】我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾)

【9】班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾)

【10】我是唯一的女孩。(主系表)

【11】我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾)

【12】我们很累但很高兴。(主系表)

【13】男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补)

【14】我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补)

【15】短文

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Mountain climbing is a good sport.

【2】Mountain climbing is beneficial to our health.

【3】Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates.

【4】We went there by taxi.

【5】We arrived there at about 8:00 am.

【6】There were many visitors climbing.

【7】We were very excited.

【8】We began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay.

【9】Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor.

【10】I was the only girl.

【11】We reached the top at noon.

【12】We were tired but very delighted.

【13】The boys asked me to dance.

【14】My performance made them forget their tiredness.

【15】Mountain climbing is a good sport, which is beneficial to our health. Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates by taxi. When we arrived there at about 8:00 am, there were many visitors climbing, and we were so excited that we began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay. Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor, because I was the only girl. Tired but very delighted, we reached the top at noon, and at the moment the boys asked me to dance, which made them forget their tiredness.

【解析】

【1】

考查句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般现在时，且用动名词作主语，结合其他汉语提示，故译为Mountain climbing is a good sport.

【2】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般现在时，且用动名词作主语，be beneficial to“对 ……有益”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：Mountain climbing is beneficial to our health.

【3】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，with my classmates“和我的同学一起”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates.

【4】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，by taxi“乘车”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We went there by taxi.

【5】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，arrive there“到达那里”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We arrived there at about 8:00 am.

【6】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，分析句子可知，此处应用现在分词作定语，visitors climbing“爬山的人”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：There were many visitors climbing.

【7】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，excited“感到兴奋的”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We were very excited.

【8】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，without a moment’s delay“没有一刻耽搁”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay.

【9】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，do sb. a great favor“帮了某人很大忙”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor.

【10】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，only“唯一的”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：I was the only girl.

【11】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，reach“到达”，at noon“在中午”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We reached the top at noon.

【12】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，tired but delighted“累但高兴”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：We were tired but very delighted.

【13】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，ask sb. to do sth.“让/邀请某人zou某事”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：The boys asked me to dance.

【14】

考查固定句型。根据提示可知，本句为一般过去时，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，performance“表演”，结合其他汉语提示，故译为：My performance made them forget their tiredness.

【15】

写短文时只能有5句话，所以要避免重复使用的代词或动词，且把两个或三个简单句用主动复合句的方式连接在一起。

Mountain climbing is a good sport, which is beneficial to our health. Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates by taxi. When we arrived there at about 8:00 am, there were many visitors climbing, and we were so excited that we began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay. Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor, because I was the only girl. Tired but very delighted, we reached the top at noon, and at the moment the boys asked me to dance, which made them forget their tiredness.