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The transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _______ last year


  1. A.
    constructing
  2. B.
    to construct
  3. C.
    constructed
  4. D.
    construct
C
试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:去年新修了两条马路,我们城市的交通已经大大改善。with的宾语two new roads和宾补动词construct的关系:它们之间为明显的被动(即路是被建的),所以必须选用过去分词constructed做宾语补足语。with的复合结构即"with+名词/代词+宾补"结构在高中教材中的复现率很高。同时也成为高考的热点考题。现就其基本用法归纳如下:①with+宾语(名词或代词)+n. 如:He cut the paper with a ruler,his knife.他用尺当刀子裁开了纸。②with+宾语(名词或代词)+adj.如:He used to sleep with the window open.(表示伴随情况)他过去经常开着窗户睡觉。  ③with+宾语(名词或代词)+adv. 如:The little boy ran along the street with nothing on.小男孩沿街跑着,什么也没穿。(方式状语) ④with+宾语(名词或代词)+prep.ph. 如:Jack walked into the classroom with some books in his hand.杰克手里拿着几本书,走进了教室。(表示伴随)  ⑤with+宾语(名词或代词)+V-ing   She felt nervous with the whole class staring at her.由于全班都盯着她看,她感到紧张。(表示原因)  ⑥with+宾语(名词或代词)+V-ed 如:The woman was worrying with her ticket having been lost.这位妇人正焦急,因为她的车票丢了。(表示原因) ⑦with+宾语(名词或代词)+to do 如:With a lot of work to do,he was not allowed to go out.由于有许多工作要做,他不允许出去。(表示原因)   
考点:考查with复合结构中的非谓语动词用法。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes (结合)for the recycling of waste. The word "rubbish"  could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and un??pleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.

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Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the fi??nal stage.

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1. The main purpose of the passage is ________.

A. to show us a future way of recycling wastes  B. to tell the importance of recycling wastes

C. to warn people the danger of some wastes    D. to introduce a new recycling plant

2. How many stages are there in the recycling process?

A. 3.                 B. 4.                C. 5.                           D. 6.

3. What is the main reason for big cities to build their own re??cycling plants?

A. To deal with wastes in a better way.  B. It’s a good way to gain profits.

C. It’s more economical than to dump wastes in some dis??tant places.

D. Energy can be got at a lower price. 

4. The first full-scale huge recycling plants ________.

A. have been in existence for 15 years    B. takes 15 years to build

C. can’t be built until 15 years later        D. will remain functioning for 15 years

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