分析 Peter邀请作者参加星期六的生日派对,作者很想去,但是在作者星期一的早晨有一场非常重要的考试,要读书准备考试,所以去不了,作者希望Peter能理解,并在信中祝福Peter生日快乐.
解答 Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday(76)for
party on Sunday.I'd like every much∧come but(77)come前面加to
I had an examination on Monday morning.It is(78)have
a very important exam but I can't afford to(79)and
fail it.I'll spend all the whole weekend reading(80)去掉all或whole
and prepare for it.So I'm really sorry that(81)preparing
I won't be able to come in this time.Hope you(82)去掉in
can understand.I'll take this chance to wish(83)√
you∧wonderful time on your birthday.Happy(84)a
birthday.Peter,and much happy returns of the day!(85)many
76.on改为for;考查介词,这里用介词for表示原因.
77.come前面加to;考查动词不定式,would like to do是固定句型,意为"愿意做某事".
78.had改为have;考查动词的时态,这里用一般现在时表示将来,表示已经计划好了且无法改变的事实.
79.but改为and;考查连词分析句子结构可知,前后两分句表示表示意义上的顺接和并列关系,故用and.
80.去掉all或者whole;考查形容词,句中all和whole都表示"全部,都",意义重复,故去掉其中的一个.
81.prepare改为preparing;考查并列结构,分析句子结构可知这里and前后是并列成分,所以语法要保持一致,这里用现在分词形式并列作状语.
82.去掉in;考查介词,this,that等指示代词后面接表示时间段名词时,不能与介词连用.
83.正确.
84.wonderful前面加a;考查名词,time作为"时光,时刻"讲是可数名词,故前面加a泛指"一次".
85.much改为many;考查近义词辨析,much和many都表示"一些,许多",但much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,这里return用了复数形式,故用many.
点评 整体理解短文,充分运用所学的基础知识,包括一些实词和虚词的用法,固定短语搭配,习惯性用法,结合上下文整体关系,找出错误并加以修正.
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