Question

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。

答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted

1.When I headed toward the centre , I ______________________ buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.（surround）

当我向市中心进发时，我发现自己置身于映现欧洲最好的宫殿的高楼大厦之中。

2.In most people’s opinion , the truck driver _________________ for the accident. (blame)

大多数人认为这场事故的责任不在卡车司机。

3.The United Kingdom ___________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. (consist)

联合王国由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。

4.Only when you are living in a foreign country _______________ it is important to learn English. (realize)

只有当你身处异国他乡时，你才会意识到学习英语的重要性。

5._____________ different languages and cultures is of great benefit to children. (expose)

接触不同的语言和文化对孩子们大有裨益。

6.Much to our surprise , the kid who is only eight_______________ the first prize of the English speaking competition. (win)

令我们非常吃惊的是，那个只有八岁的孩子竟然获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖。

7.___________________is that it is never too late to learn. (mind)

我们应该记住的是：活到老学到老。

8.Those _________________ the Ebola virus should be kept separated from others.(infect)

感染埃博拉病毒的患者应该被隔离。

9.____________________, the boy did not notice his father standing at the door. (absorb)

专心致志于一本小说，男孩没注意到他的父亲站在门边。

10.With the help of the Internet, ____________________________ to find the information we need. (convenient)

有了网络的帮助，我们将很方便找到我们需要的信息。

Answer 1

1.found myself surrounded by\with found (that )I was surrounded by\with

2.was not to blame

3.consists of

4.will\can you realize

5.Being exposed to

6.should have won

7.What we should keep\bear in mind

8.(who are ) infected with

9.Absorbed in a novel

10.it will be convenient for\to us

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对动词、固定短语、倒装句、动作分词做主语、情态动词、主语从句、动作分词做状语、固定句型等的掌握情况。

1.A被B包围，A为主语时则用被动语态，be surrounded with。故填found myself surrounded by\with ；found (that )I was surrounded by\with。

2.故填was not to blame。

3.

4.only +状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。用情态动词will或can，故填will\can you realize。

5.

6.should的用法。should have done，表示竟然做了某事，表示惊讶。8岁男孩获得英语比赛一等奖，表示惊讶，故填should have won。

7.keep\bear …in mind，记住。句子缺主语，用what 引导，主句主语在从句中充当宾语，“应该记住”，用情态动词should，故填What we should keep\bear in mind。

8.Those后缺定语，可以用从句或者动词的非谓语形式表示。infect… with…，感染。感染上埃博拉病毒，用被动语态。故填(who are ) infected with。

9.absorbed in,沉迷于。主句结构完整，且主句主语与absorb的主语一致，用过去分词做原因状语，故填Absorbed in a novel。

10.it is convenient to do sth，做某事很方便。时态用一般将来时，for\to us表示动作对象，故填it will be convenient for\to us。

考点：考查动词、固定短语、倒装句、动作分词做主语、情态动词、主语从句、动作分词做状语、固定句型等。