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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the largest waterfalls in China and East Asia,【1】 (locate) on the Baishui River in Anshun, Guizhou province. It is 77.8 m in height and 101 m in 2(wide). Known 3 the Huangguoshu Waterfall National Park, it is 45 km southwest of Anshun City. Together with minor 4 (waterfall), the charms of the waterfall is a 5(nature) tourist draw, 6(classify) as National AAAA Level Scenic Spot by the China National Tourism Administration. Huangguoshu Waterfall's view changes 7 (depend) on the location of the viewer. One viewing spot is Waterfall-Viewing Pavilion, 8you see the whole waterfall from 9 distance. Another is Water-Viewing Stage where you get a bird's eye view. The【10 (three)is Waterfall-Viewing Stage in which you raise your head to see the scene Waterfall.

【答案】

【1】located

【2】width

【3】as

【4】waterfalls

【5】natural

【6】classified

【7】depending

【8】where / in which

【9】a

【10】third

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要考査词法和句法知识,集中考査了词性转换,状语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识。

【1】located 考査非谓语。locate,动词,使坐落于,表示某个地点坐落于用:be located+ 介词短语,作非谓语时把be动词去掉,本句中空前逗号前是一个简单句,所以此空是非谓语,故填located

【2】width考査名词 wide,形容词,宽的,根据介词后接名词,故填名词width

【3】as 考査介词。be known as 作为……而著名,句意:作为黄果树国家公园而著名

【4】waterfalls考査名词单复数。句意:加上小的瀑布,瀑布的美就是一个天然的吸引力,小瀑布不止一个,应该用复数,故填waterfalls

【5】natural 考查形容。句意:瀑布的美就是一个天然的有吸引力的地方。nature,名词,自然,其形容词形式:natural,自然的,天然的,根据形容词修饰名词,根据句意故填natural

【6】classified考查非谓语。句意:被被国家旅游局确定为国家五A景区。根据逗号前是一个简单句,此空用非谓语,黄果树瀑布和确定等级之间是被动关系,故填classified

【7】depending 考查非谓语 句意:黄果树瀑布的景色变化,取决于观赏者的位置,变化和depend on 取决于之间是主动关系,故填depending

【8】where / in which 考查定语从句根据逗号前后是两个简单句,此空应该填连词,根据句意确定后句是对前句的补充说明,用非限制性定语从句,根据从句中少地点状语,句意:在这个观景台,你可以从稍远的地方看到整个的瀑布,故填where / in which.

【9】a考查冠词。句意:在这个观景台,你可以从稍远的地方看到整个的瀑布,从稍远的地方应该用不定冠词,故填 a

【10】third 考查序数词根据上文已经提到了两个观景台,此处是第三个,且the + 序数词,故填third

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