【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Ming, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted it on the Internet and I am interested in it I know that you welcome student from different countries but I’d like to lake part in it. I’ve been studied English for 10 years, and I speak fluently English. What’s more, I’ll be able to tell students from another countries about China and learning about their countries as well. I hope I will accepted as a member of your summer camp.
I’ll appreciate it that you can take my application into consideration.
Yours,
Li Mi
【答案】
【解析】
本文为申请信。李明对一个国际中学生组织的夏令营活动感兴趣,并申请参加该活动。
第1处,考查冠词。此处为泛指,应用不定冠词,故将the改为a。
第2处,考查定语从句。该句中announcement为先行词,在定语从句中充当have posted的宾语,故it多余,应去掉。
第3处,考查名词复数。“来自不同国家的学生”,此处“student”应为复数,故将student改为students。
第4处,考查并列连词。根据上下文逻辑可知,此处为并列关系,故将but改为and。
第5处,考查现在完成进行时。句意:我已经学英语十年了。此处使用现在完成进行时态,其结构为“have/has been doing”,故将studied改为studying。
第6处,考查形容词用法。此处应为形容词形式作定语,修饰其后English。故将fluently改为fluent。
第7处,考查代词。用作形容词作“别的,其他的,另外的”解时,常用other来修饰复数名词或不可数名词,故将another改为other。
第8处,考查非谓语动词。此处learn about…与tell students…并列,作be able to的宾语,且省略不定式符号to,因此将learning改为learn。
第9处,考查被动语态。根据句意可知,此处用一般将来时被动语态形式作谓语,其结构应为will be +过去分词,故在will后加be。
第10处,考查固定句型。I’ll appreciate it if you …为固定句型,意为“如果你…,我将不胜感激”。
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