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阅读下列短文,完成文后题目。

  The family is changing in the United States as in many other countries in the world. About fifty years ago, in the traditional (传统的) family, the father was boss. Now in modern family, both the father and the mother are equal partners.

  There are some great differences between the traditional family and the modem family. The first important difference is that the traditional husband was the head of the family, because he was usually the only one who worked outside the home. If the wife worked for pay, then the husband was not considered to be a good provider. In many families today, both husband and wife work for pay. Therefore, they share the role of head of the family. In addition, the traditional husband usually made the big decisions about spending money. However, the modern husband shares these decisions with his wife. Also, the traditional husband did not help his wife with the housework or meal preparation. Dinner was ready when he came home. But the modem husband helps his working wife at home. He may do some of the housework, and it is not unusual for him to cook.

  The second difference is in the woman's role. In the traditional family, the woman might have worked for pay during her first years of marriage. However, after she became pregnant(怀孕), she would usually give up her job. Her work was to take care of her family and home. In many families today, the modern woman works outside the home even after she has children. She's doing two jobs instead of one, so she is busier than the traditional mother was.

  The third difference is that the children were taken care of by the mother in the traditional family. The mother had to help them to get ready for school and to make their breakfast. However, today preschool children may go to a child care center or to a baby-sitter (保姆). And modem children are more independent. They have to get up early in the morning and get ready for school. Their mother is busy getting ready for work, so they may even have to make their own breakfast.

1.What information can we get from the first and the last paragraphs?

[  ]

A.The American family is always changing.

B.The American family changes in the same way as those in many other countries do.

C.The American men have to support their families alone.

D.Men and women have equal rights in the United States.

2.The traditional husband was the head of the family because ________.

[  ]

A.he worked inside and outside the home

B.his wife did not do any work inside and outside the home

C.he was the only one that worked for pay

D.he usually made decisions about spending money.

3.Today in America, the husband ________.

[  ]

A.is no longer as lazy as before

B.always prepares dinner at home

C.never comes home until dinner is ready

D.helps his wife do some housework

4.In the traditional family, the married woman working for pay would give up her job after she became pregnant because ________.

[  ]

A.she had much to do at home during and after pregnancy

B.it was important for her to take care of the family and home

C.women were not equally treated at that time

D.women were taken special care of by their husbands

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

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王安石【注】

数间茅屋闲临水,窄衫短帽垂杨里。花是去年红,吹开一夜风。

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【注】:此词为王安石晚年罢相后回到金陵卜居于半山时所作。

词的开篇就点出“闲”字,请结合全词,谈谈作者是怎样表现“闲”字的?

素洁平易而又含蓄深沉是这首词的基本特色,请你就“含蓄深沉”这一特色谈谈对这首词的理解。

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

第三部分  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                   A

Scars of Love

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(短吻鳄) was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, yelling to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched (抓住) his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred (留下伤疤) by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy after the trauma (外伤), asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”

You and I can identify with (认同) that little boy. We have scars, too. Not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friends, are because we have refused to let go.

56. The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to ______.

   A. the alligator and the mother         B. the mother and the son

C. the driver and the alligator          D. the son and the alligator

57. From the passage we can infer ________.

   A. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go

   B. The mother was actually stronger than the alligator

   C. The son was proud of his scars on his arms

   D. The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs

58. According to the last paragraph, what is the writer’s real meaning?

   A. To forget the past is to betray.       B. We should forget the scars.

   C. Wounds are different from scars.     D. We should learn to let go sometimes.

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