【题目】第一节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
②只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be onmy own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
【答案】year—years；worse—worst；the去掉；yourself—myself；such—so；tell—told；freely—free；wear—wearing；to—for；I ∧need
【解析】题目主要考查学生对词法的掌握情况，测试学生能否在具体的语境中灵活运用。
①year-years 考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念，year是可数名词，故把year改为years。
②worse-worst 考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知，应该使用最高级；and表并列，根据best可知，and谅解了两个最高级，故把我热、改为worst。
③the去掉考查冠词。at first起初，是固定词组，不需要冠词，故把the去掉。
④yourself—myself考查反身代词。句意：我认为我什么都知道，可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定，根据主语I可知，应该用myself，故把yourself改为mmyself。
⑤such—so考查so/such的用法。 my parentsdidn’t seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为，so指代上一句的内容，故把such改为so。
⑥tell—told考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情，使用的一般过去时，故把tell改为told。
⑦freely—free考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构，be free from...摆脱......，不受......的影响，故把freely改为free。
⑧wear-wearing 考查固定搭配，by是介词，意为“通过”，后跟名词/代词或动名词，故把wear改为wearing。
⑨to-for 考查介词。leave sp for sp离开某地前往另一地，college是目的地，故把to改为for。
⑩ I ∧need考查状语从句。Whether引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时，随时”，从句缺少主语，根据语境可知，这里指“我”需要父母的帮助，故在whether后加I。
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1）参加者；
2）时间、地点；
3）活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：
1）词数80左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Food is one of the necessities in our daily life. It serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between countrysides and cities within one country.
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
【1】According to the passage, sharing bread______.
A. can help to develop unity B. indicates a lack of food
C. is a custom unique to rural areas D. has its roots in birthday celebrations
【2】The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.
A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons
C. using examples D. describing processes
【3】What is the passage mainly about?
A. The custom of sharing food. B. The specific meaning of food.
C. The role of food in ceremonies. D. The importance of food in culture.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】你不能指望几个月就学会一门外语。(expect)
【2】新医院将有益于整个社区。(benefit)
【3】他伸手去够书架上的那本书，但没够到。(reach)
【4】她的自尊心(pride)促使她完成这项艰难的任务。(drive)
【5】在贫困地区，很多父母没钱送孩子上大学。(afford)
【6】车损并没有什么，几乎花点儿钱都可以搞定。(定从)
【7】就是在那时，我了解了汽车修理的第一法则：花的总是比你预想的多。(It引导的强调句)
【8】我注意到它拥有的生动色彩，吸引了我眼睛的明亮的黄色和红色。(定从)
【9】当你看见终点线的时候，你弯下身子加速来冲过终点线。(pick up)
【10】他们不仅在我启动发动机的时候，抬起祈祷的眼睛望着天堂；去教堂还是他们唯一毫不争执就给我钥匙的时候。(not only；定从)
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as【1】investigative tool. Journalists use it【2】(find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the【3】(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends【4】(live) far away or in different parts of a city. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from【5】countries and cultures.【6】, although there are many positive developments【7】(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over【8】appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can【9】(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can not check a published guide to determine what is suitable【10】their children to see.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3.
Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4. He looked very5, but he didn't cry.
That season, I 6 all of Miller's records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 9.
One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fence—which wasn't 11 to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 13 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 14 on the other side, he said to me,＂You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did 15.Thank you for filling in for 16.＂
His words freed me from my bad 17. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have 19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real.
（1）A.cheering for B.beatingout C.relying on D.staying with
（2）A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player
（3）A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure
（4）A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training
（5）A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed
（6）A.held B.broke C.set D.tried
（7）A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched
（8）A.and B.then C.but D.thus
（9）A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice
（10）A.stuck B.hurt C.tried D.lost
（11）A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit
（12）A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology
（13）A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed
（14）A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe
（15）A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally
（16）A.us B.yourself C.me D.them
（17）A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams
（18）A.still B.also C.yet D.just
（19）A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired
（20）A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler
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【题目】
【1】Carbon dioxide, water vapour and other gases make the earth’s a _______（大气层）.
【2】Dinosaurs laid eggs and e_______(存在) on the earth for more than 140 million years.
【3】The s______（长处）of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided energy.
【4】Write a short report about the two or three most I_______（印象深刻的）things during the trip across Canada.
【5】Some scientists believe a comet c_______（坠落）into the earth long ago and caused the disappearance.
【6】Don’t s_______________（凝视）at her like that, which may make her feel unhappy.
【7】We should to apply t_______（）理论to practice.
【8】The patient is s_______（稍微）better today.
【9】A b_______（平衡的）diet can provide enough nutrition for your body.
【10】These two countries had three r_____（宗教上的）wars in 20 years.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
D
Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it's true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.
My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don’tknow how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task,but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like, “I don’t care what so –and –so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lavish sweet-16 party.” We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table. My brothers canno doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house .Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds (no one left the house until that was done) and picked up after ourselves. We had to keep track of our belongings, and if something was lost, it was not replaced.
It was summer and ,one day ,my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window, White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers ,the basket winked at me and I knew ----I knew---I had to have it.
“It's beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her,” What a neat basket.”
I tried to hold off at first, I played it cool for a short while. But then I guess I couldn't at and it any longer: “Mom, please can I please, pleaseget it? I‘ll do extra chores for as long as you say, I'll do anything, but I need that basket, I love that basket. Please, Mom .Please?”
I was desperate.
“You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both staredat what I believes was the coolest thing ever,” If you save up you could buy thisyourself.”
“By the time I makeenough it’ll but gone!”
“Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” she smiled at Roger, thebike guy.
“He can’t hold it for that long, Mom. Someone else will buy it .Please,Mom, Please?”
“There might be another way,” she said.
And so our paying plan unfolded. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I couldn't find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there (washing the car ,helpingmy mother make dinner, delivering or collecting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front).And then ,weeks later ,I counted ,re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh, happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’dagreed upon….
Days later the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. This horrible turn of events.
And then came the lesson. I've taken with me through my life: ”Honey,Your basket is extra-special,” Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.” Yourbasket is special because you paid for it yourself.”
（1）What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.The children enjoyed doing housework.
B.The author came from s well-off family
C.The mother raised her children in an unusual way
D.The children were fond of the US president’s daughters.
（2）When the author saw the basket in the window, she .
A.fell in love with it
B.stared at her mother
C.recognized it at once
D.went up to the bike guy
（3）Why did the author say many “please” to her mother?
A.She longed to do extra work.
B.She was eager to have the basket.
C.She felt tired after standing too long.
D.She wanted to be polite to her mother.
（4）By using “naked” (Paragraph 12),the author seems to stress that the basket was ________.
A.something she could afford
B.something important to her
C.something impossible to get
D.something she could do without
（5）To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that________.
A.something spoiled her paying plan
B.the basket cost more than she had saved
C.a neighborhood girl had bought a new bike
D.someone else had got a basket of the same kind
（6）What is the life lesson the author learned from her mother?
A.Save money for a rainy day
B.Good advice is beyond all price.
C.Earn your bread with your sweat
D.God helps those who help themselves
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1.时间；
2.一同过节的家人；
3. 春节的活动和美食。
注意：1. 词数100字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
词汇：the Spring Festival Gala 春节晚会
Dear Mr. Hall
I’m Li Hua , your student in the school
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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