【题目】短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Spare time means a lot to us, so know how to spend it after formal lessons is of great important. A successful student must know that how to spend it well beside going over his lessons.
Sports are very popular among students, and helps build our body and character. Doing some reading can also be good choice. Whatever we have a good chance, we shouldn’t forget to go traveling. I’m sure that a new experience can bring you some fresh feelings.
In short, we should not only work hardly at our lessons, but also planned our spare time properly. Only in this way can we lead a colorful and fruitful life.
【答案】
【1】know→knowing
【2】important→importance
【3】去掉know后面的that
【4】beside→besides
【5】helps→help
【6】good choice前加a
【7】Whatever→Whenever
【8】you→us
【9】hardly→hard
【10】planned→plan
【解析】
试题分析:文章就怎样充分利用课余时间给了我们一些建议。
【1】know→knowing.考查非谓语动词。此处是动名词作主语,指知道怎样度过业余时间是非常重要的,故把know改为knowing。
【2】important→importance.考查名词。be of + n.=be +adj.,故把important 改为importance。
【3】去掉know后面的that.考查句子分析。how to spend it well beside going over his lessons是短语,并非从句,不需要用到连接词,故把that去掉。
【4】beside→besides.考查介词。beside在…旁边,besides除…之外。此处表示“除复习功课之外”,故把beside改为besides。
【5】helps→help.考查主谓一致。句中主语是Sports,是复数,动词也用复数。故把helps改为help。
【6】good choice前加a.考查冠词。choice“选择”是可数名词,表示一个好的选择要加a,故good choice前加a。
【7】Whatever→Whenever.考查连词。句意:无论何时有好机会,我们不应该忘了去旅游。此处表时间,故把Whatever改为Whenever。
【8】you→us.考查代词。本段主语用的是we,与之一致表示“新的经历能带给我们新鲜的感觉”,故把you改为us。
【9】hardly→hard.考查副词。hardly几乎不,hard努力地。此处表示“努力工作”要用work hard,故把hardly改为hard。
【10】planned→plan.考查动词形式。not only…but also连接并列的成分,前面是动词原形work,与之一致后面动词也用原形,故把planned改为plan。
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