【题目】假设你是李平,你的笔友Tony最近沉迷于(be addicted to)电脑游戏而不能自拔,严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你用英语给他写一封信劝说他戒掉这一不良习惯。
要点: 1) 对学习的影响 2) 对身心健康的影响
注意:1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯通顺。
Dear Tony,
Yours Li Ping
【答案】
Dear Tony,
I am writing to give you my advice that you should give up playing computer games. Being addicted to computer games can be harmful to you in many ways. To begin with, it will waste too much valuable time which should be spent on your study or other beneficial things. In addition, playing games for a long time will do harm to your health, especially to your eyes. Worse still, some games are full of unhealthy things, which will be of great harm to your mental health.
I strongly hope that you can consider my suggestion and break away from computer games as soon as possible.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Li Ping
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇应用文中的书信的写作。你的笔友Tony最近沉迷于(be addicted to)电脑游戏而不能自拔,严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你用英语给他写一封信劝说他戒掉这一不良习惯。请根据以下要点给
他回信。要点都已经给出,书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括,不能有遗漏和省略。同时注意谋篇布
局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。审题时注意时
态的选择,描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准
确表述。
亮点说明:范文使用了一些常用的短语:give sb. advice给某人建议、give up放弃、be addicted to沉溺于、be harmful to对……有害;break away from脱离,打破;which引导非限制性定语从句;playing games for a long time will do harm to your health这句话用playing games for a long time动名词形式作主语;用To begin with、Worse still使文章条理清晰,更加连贯。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【1】Never believe in him; He is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________. (衣服)
【2】His experience is _______.(难以置信的)
【3】_________, sir ,I hope you’ll come here whenever you like. (确实;实在)
【4】The waiters in the restaurant all know me—I am a regular _________.(顾客)
【5】“Oh, the match is lost this time. Hope we’ll have better luck next time,” she _____.(叹气)
【6】I can’t afford the _________ to Australia. (船费)
【7】Nothing _________ on the moon as there is no water and no air. (存在)
【8】He seems very honest on the _________ but actually he is not reliable.(表面)
【9】Children should not be allowed to watch any ________ movie. (暴力的)
【10】Mushrooms and __________ are vegetables but not fruit. (黄瓜)
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】By keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.
Keep daily habits healthy. Many of us are set in our daily habits. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, take the same route to work and work the same old job. But what we sometimes fail to recognize is the huge influence that our daily habits can have on our health. It is very important for us to keep our daily habits healthy. 【1】
Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise does improve our health. In fact, studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Opportunity for exercise is everywhere—just be creative. Whenever we can, walk to work. 【2】 It’s really that simple.
Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have found that those who eat an early morning meal are less likely to be too fat and get diseases compared with those who don’t. 【3】All in all, eating breakfast is a great and healthy way to start our day.
Have enough sleep. 【4】 Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of major illnesses including cancer, heart disease, diabetes and many more.
Get chances to communicate. 【5】 Any social communication can positively affect our physical and mental well-being because we can have more time and chances to communicate with others. All of these can add years to our lives.
A. A lack of quality sleep can shorten our life.
C. If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs.
D. Breakfast-eaters also report feeling better both mentally and physically.
E. There’s an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment.
F. Finding time for structured exercise can be pretty much impossible for many people.
G. By making just a few small changes and sticking to them, we can add a few years to our life.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I was born in Tuckahoe,Talbot Country,Maryland. I have no accurate(准确的)knowledge of my age,never having seen any record containing it. By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs,and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant(不知情的).I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer to it than plantingtime,harvesting,springtime,or falltime. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages,but I could not tell. Why the same right ought to be taken away from me!I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate(估计)I can live makes me now between twentyseven and twentyeight years of age. I come to this,from hearing my master say,some time during 1835,I was about seventeen years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey,both colored,and quite dark.
My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father;but of the correctness of this opinion,I know nothing and I have no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was but an infant—before I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom,in the part of Maryland from which I ran away,to part children from their mothers/span> at a very early age. Frequently,before the child has reached its twelfth month,its mother is taken from it,and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off,and the child is placed under the care of an older woman,too old for field labor.
【1】It can be learned from the text that________.
A.the slaves forgot the exact time when they were born
B.the writer didn't know whether his master was his father
C.the writer was about twentyseven years old in 1835
D.the writer's mother left him as soon as he was born
【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to________.
A.their birthday B.my age
C.a record D.Maryland
【3】The author was most probably raised________.
A.by his grandparents
B.by an old woman slave
C.with his master's support
D.together with other children
【4】How does the writer feel about not knowing his age?
A.Curious. B.Unhappy.
C.Astonished. D.Ashamed.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One hundred and forty million years before human being existed, dinosaurs ruled earth.
They lived for such long on the earth that they developed into many different species. They had few enemies beside each other, so each species had to protect their young from been eaten by other dinosaurs. As they lived in a warm and wet climate, there were plenty of food, so dinosaur species multiply quickly. Who knows what would have happened if the earth’s weather had not changed? Sad it became hot and dry and the dinosaurs were unable to prevent them from disappearing altogether. It is still a mystery that why they suddenly became extinct.
However, students and scientists love to study their bones and imagine their life so they can solve the mystery in the future.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】________ running a major campaign against corruption (腐败), discipline watchdogs across China have been on a drive against unprofessional behavior among local officials.
A. In addition B. Thanks to
C. In spite of D. As well as
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
In Greek mythology, the Trojan(特洛伊) War was started against the city of Troy by the Greeks after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has appeared in many works of Greek literature, most notably through Homers(荷马) Iliad. The Iliad relates a part of the last year of the siege(包围) of Troy; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus, one of the war’s heroes. Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems(史诗), which have survived through fragments. The war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature, and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid.
The war originated from a quarrel between the goddesses Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite, after Eris, the goddess of strife and discord(不和谐), gave them a golden apple marked “for the fairest”. Zeus sent the goddesses to Paris, who judged that Aphrodite, as the “fairest”, should receive the apple. In exchange, Aphrodite made Helen, the most beautiful of all women and wife of Menelaus, fall in love with Paris, who took her to Troy. Agamemnon, king of Mycenae and the brother of Helen’s husband Menelaus, led an expedition of Greek troops to Troy and besieged the city for ten years because of Paris’ insult. After the deaths of many heroes the city fell to the ruse(策略) of the Trojan Horse. The Greeks slaughtered(大屠杀) the Trojans and desecrated(亵渎) the temples, thus earning the gods’ great anger. Few of the Greeks returned safely to their homes.
The ancient Greeks treated the Trojan War as an historical event which had taken place in the 13th or 12th century BC, and believed that Troy was located in modern-day Turkey near the Dardanelles. As of the mid-19th century, both the war and the city were widely believed to be non-historical. In 1868, however, the German archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann met Frank Calvert, who convinced Schliemann that Troy was at Hissarlik; this claim is now accepted by most scholars. They believe that there is a historical core to the tale. However, whether there is any historical reality behind the Trojan War is still an open question.
Topic | Sub topic | Detailed information | |||
【1】 in Literature | The Iliad | relating what happened in the last year of the siege | |||
The Odyssey | 【2】 Odysseus’ journey home | ||||
Epic poems | gaining 【3】 through fragments | ||||
Roman poets | Virgil and Ovid included | ||||
The Trojan War | Plot Of the War | The war was 【4】 by a quarrel between the three goddesses for the title of the “fairest”. | |||
【5】 judged Aphrodite the “fairest” in exchange of Helen, the most beautiful woman, who was taken to Troy by him. | |||||
Feeling 【6】 by Paris’ action, Agamemnon led an expedition of Greek troops to Troy and besieged the city for ten years. | |||||
With the ruse of the Trojan Horse, Greek troops 【7】 the city and slaughtered the Trojans and desecrated the temples, which made the gods very angry and made few of them return home safely. | |||||
【8】Background | The ancient Greeks’ time | ■ The war was believed to be an historical event, 【9】 in the 13th or 12th century BC. | |||
The mid-1900s | ■ The war was regarded as non-historical. | ||||
From 1868 | ■ Many scholars 【10】 Frank Calvert’s claim and believe that there is a historical core to the tale, but it still remains an open question. | ||||
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空,使短文连贯通顺。
People __【1】__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred __【2】_(language) in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _【3】__five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _【4】_ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. __【5】__ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary __【6】__ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _【7】__ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet __【8】__ new word, look it __【9】__ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your __【10】 (much) useful book.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】In the hit film The Bucket List, Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with cancer. Between them they cook up(虚构) a “bucket list” ------ a to-do list of all they want to do before they kick the bucket. The movie makes you wonder what would be on your bucket list. So let’s pack up some and see what it would cost to go out and have a little fun.
THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPT
On to the pyramids, surely on anyone’s bucket list. Exotik Tours can take you there on a variety of trips, including their popular Egypt Express which includes three nights in Cairo and a three-night Nile Cruise (乘船游览). From$1,384, including four-and five-star accommodation, 12 meals and a ton of sightseeing.
www.exotiktours.com 416-646-3347
TAJ MAHAL, AGRA, INDIA
One of the world’s most fascinating images, India’s Taj Mahal makes even Nicholson and Freeman look calm. Toronto’s Goway Travel has many suggestions for India, including a three-day independent visit to Agra. Stay at the attractive Oberoi AmarVilas overlooking the Taj. Include two breakfasts,touring and airport transfer from $1,420.
www.gowaytravel.com 416-322-1034
THE GREAT WALL, CHINA
If the Great Wall of China is on your bucket list, check into Tour East Holiday’s four-day Amazing Beijing Tour for $580 per person, four-star
accommodation, sightseeing including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall,breakfasts and two lunches, transportation and guide.
www.toureastholidays.com 416-929-0888
THE HIMALAYAS, NEPAL
And on to the Himalayas. Talk about something truly majestic (壮丽的).See the top of the world on GAP Adventures’ Everest Adventure tour, a 15-dayexploration including Everest Base Camp, teahouse lodge stays, and walking through Sherpa villages. Incredibly affordable at just $665 plus local payment of $250. GAP Adventures warns that this is a physically demanding trip.
www.gapadventures.com 416-260-0999
【1】The underlined phrase “kick the bucket” in Paragraph 1 means ____.
A. play a game B. pass away
C. list interesting places D. come to life
【2】According to the passage, where can you enjoy a view of the whole Taj Mahal?
A. At Oberoi AmarVilas B. Near the Forbidden City
C. Through Egypt Express D. In Sherpa village.
【3】If you take on the Everest Adventure tour, you should be aware that _____.
A. the sights may not be so good.
B. you may not be used to the food there
C. it is a tiring trip.
D. it is an expensive trip
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