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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There are too many cars in our town now. For a result, there are lots of traffic jams, and the air which we will breathe is terrible. Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow, so there is no room for bus lanes, which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams, too. However, lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded street. But I think there is a simple solution of these problems. The government should close city center to all traffic except buses and bikes, and build very larger car parks outside the town. Car drivers can take a bus into the city center and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood.

【答案】

【1】ForAs

【2】去掉will

【3】butand

【4】meanmeans

【5】HoweverBesides

【6】streetstreets

【7】ofto

【8】在close和city之间加the

【9】largerlarge

【10】relaxingrelaxed

【解析】

试题分析:作者所在的城镇有太多的汽车,道路拥挤,作者对此提出了合理化建议。

【1】ForAs 固定词组:as a result结果,故把For改为As。

【2】去掉will 此处说的是一个事实,应用一般现在时态,故去掉will。

【3】butand 句意:我们的城镇很古老,并且所有的街道都相当窄。两句是并列关系,不是转折关系,故把but改为and。

【4】meanmeans 前面整个句子先行词,后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,因此主语按单数第三人称对待,一般现在时态,故把mean改为means。

【5】HoweverBesides 句意:另外,由于拥挤的街道,许多自行车事故也经常发生。此处表示递进关系,故把However改为Besides。

【6】streetstreets 因为“街道”一条,故street应用复数形式,故把street改为streets。

【7】ofto 固定搭配:the solution to...……的解决方法。故把of改为to。

【8】在close和city之间加the 句意:政府对所有交通方式关闭城市中心除了公共汽车和自行车。此处表示特指,故在close和city之间加the。

【9】largerlarge 句意:在城镇外面建很大的停车场。此处并没有比较的意思,故把larger改为large。

【10】relaxingrelaxed 句意:汽车司机可以乘坐公共汽车到市中心,并且放松的并带着好心情到达工作地点和商店。表示人感到放松,故把relaxing改为relaxed。

【知识拓展】

1.as a result结果;as a result of 由于----。

2. 表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦;annoying令人烦恼的---annoyed感到烦恼的;relaxing令人放松的---relaxed感到放松的。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。

3. to作介词讲时,后面常用名词、代词宾格和动名词。

the key to solving the problem 解决这个问题的关键;the road to success 通向成功的路;a trip to London 伦敦的一次旅行;a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次访问;pay attention to 重视; object to反对;look forward to期盼;the solution to -------的解决方法。

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