分析 文章讲述了现在的司机出门喜欢用导航,而导航也有它的弊端.因此谢哈比教授开发了一个项目ClearPath,该项目能预测我们离开家的时候会发生什么,他对自己的项目前景很乐观.
解答 答案:41-45 DADBC
41.D 写作方法题.第一段说可知洛杉矶的司机被提到,这是通过举例来引出下文,点明主题.故选D.
42.A 细节理解题.文章第二段说He is always late even with the help of a navigation(导航)system即使有导航他还是经常迟到,所以决定开发ClearPath项目.故选A.
43.D 细节理解题.第三段说"What's unique is that we use a lot of data that's currently become available including traffic data,weather data,and we analyze that so that we can predict what's going to happen in front of you when you leave home."可知它的独特之处是能帮助司机提前知道路上的情况.故选D.
44.B 猜测词意题.文章第四段说It looks at the entire road network,including surface streets as well as highways,before the driver hits the road可以知道在司机出发前,这个系统会对路况进行分析.故选B.
45.C 态度判断题.文章最后说Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems,such as Google and Apple可以知道他对自己的发明很乐观.故选C.
点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.
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