精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词),并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1--10的相应位置上。

Do you shop online with websites 【1】 Taobao? When you make 2 order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers. Instead, it goes through Alipay, 3 keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the confirm receipt(确认收货)”button, Alipay then gives the money to the sellers. This process 4 (call) third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(中转),or a third account , between sellers and buyers 5 (make) online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 6 (receive) nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.

These transfer stations are 7 (usual) set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very 8 (satisfy) with it. That is 9 companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people 【10 (choice) to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.

【答案】

【1】like

【2】an

【3】which.

【4】is called

【5】to make

【6】receiving

【7】usually

【8】satisfied

【9】because

【10】choose

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文阅读,介绍了淘宝购物的流程以及第三方支付的支付宝公司。

【1】like 考查介词。介词like像...一样;该词还可以作为动词喜欢。句意:你在像淘宝这样的网站上购物吗?

【2】an 考查固定搭配。短语make an order订购;句意:当你在淘宝上订购的时候,你付的钱没有直接给卖家。

【3】which. 考查非限制性定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Alipay,which引导非限制性定语从句并指代先行词在句中作主语。

【4】is called 考查语态。名词process与动词call之间构成被动关系,所以使用is called。句意:这个过程被称之为第三方支付

【5】to make 考查不定式用法。当名词前面有序数词修饰或者序数词本身就是不定式所修饰的词。本句中不定式短语to make online shopping safe修饰名词a third account。句意:在卖家和买家中间有一个中转站或另外一个让网络购物安全的账户。

【6】receiving 考查动名词用法。本句中动名词短语receiving nothing与paying for goods是并列关系,都使用动名词短语作为about的宾语。

【7】usually 考查副词。本句中副词usually做状语修饰谓语部分be set up。在英语中形容词通常作为定语或者表语,不能做状语修饰副词。

【8】satisfied 考查固定搭配。形容词短语be satisfied with...对...满意;句意:尽管大部分的买家和卖家很喜欢第三方支付,但是银行对它很不满意。

【9】because 考查连词。句意:那是因为像支付宝这样的公司正在和银行争夺金钱。

【10】choose 考查动词。本句的主语是lots of people,横线上要使用的是谓语动词,名词choice的动词是choose。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be Happy in Your Life

Newborn babies are the happiest in the world. Unfortunately, as we grow up, worries start working up their way upon our minds. 【1】 However, we can achieve happiness again with just some small changes.

Make a choice. Happiness is a matter of choice. A person who knows how to be happy will always be happy, no matter what situation we put him into. On the other hand, a person who always finds faults with everyone and everything around him cannot be happy, no matter how hard he tries.

Laugh a lot. When we smile or laugh, the muscles in our face excite the brain to produce “happy chemicals”. These chemicals make us feel happy. 2 Laugh at ourselves, laugh at our problems, laugh at our little worries and then see what difference it makes to our life.

3 Being angry with others at their mistakes will earn us nothing. Instead it will make us even more unhappy. Just letting go of others’ mistakes every once in a while helps us to be happy.

Live out of the past. Often, the dark shadows from our past ruin every single second of our life and turn it into a bad memory. 4

Learn to give. Giving is a satisfying experience and the joy of giving cannot be expressed in words. One who gives all his life ends up leading a happier life than the one who concentrates only on receiving.

One must understand that happiness is a state ofmind. 5 Thus, the answer to the question “how to be happy in life” only lies within us.

A. Forget others’ mistakes.

B. Sounds silly, but it does work.

C. Finally, we forget what happiness is.

D. So, find humor in everything around us.

E. Start with little things and work up to bigger ones.

F. Nothing in the world can make us happy or unhappy, unless we allow it.

G. Let go of all bad memories preventing us from leading a happy life at present.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项。

What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world?

That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."

Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to conserve and manage it. People in the U.S. often attend seminars or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners some in electronic form to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to squeeze more time out of their time. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed this view best: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."

To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.

To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in other cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it. Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time like money slips all too easily through our fingers. And time like the weather is very hard to predict. Nevertheless, time is one of life's most precious gifts. And unwrapping it is half the fun.

【1】What’s the main topic of this passage?

A. What is time? B. Time among Americans.

C. Make good use of time. D. How to control time?

2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “conserve”?

A. protect B. develop

C. produce D. assist

3】The sentence "Americans seem tied to the clock" in paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A. Americans often carry a clock with them.

B. Americans can take control over time.

C. Americans often make full use of time.

D. Americans can not predict the time.

4】We can safely draw a conclusion from this passage that _________.

A. Americans have more time than others

B. by using pocket planners, people can have more time

C. for informal meeting, Americans often arrive 30 minutes earlier

D. Americans often attend seminars, because they want to use time better

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The Big Bang Theory, one of the most popular comedy in America and even around the world these days, tell stories about four male scientists and a beautiful waitress.

These scientists are smart in their fields,especially Sheldon. He has a real high IQ in physics and he is very bad at getting along with others. Fortunately, his roommate Leonard was very tolerant and always forgives him at every time Sheldon makes a mistake.The waitress,naming Penny,is a very easy-going and nice girl whom has a dream of becoming an actress.

The comedy has gained popularity among people aged from 18 to 49. Its special and funny stories make people falling in love with it in short time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr.Brown was tired of living in the big city 【1】 he worked.He wanted to move to the country and live in a house 2 which he could get to his office in the city early every day.He 3 (1ook) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day.The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a 4 (reason)price,and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent trains to the big city.“That’s exactly 5 I need,”Mr.Brown said to himself.So he called the house agency and arranged to go by train the next day 6 (have) a look at the house.The house agency met him at the station and they started walking.It 7 (take) them at least 15 minutes to get to the house.When they finally arrived,Mr.Brown said 8 (angry),“I should be very 9 (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in 【10 newspaper.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华,最近你所居住的城市(北京)的雾霾严重影响了人们的生活。请根据写作要点给报社写一篇稿件反映这一问题。

写作要点:1. 雾霾带来的危害。

2. 你的建议。

注意:词数100左右。 参考词汇:雾霾 smog

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】You may know the Eiffel Tower as one of the most famous man-made monuments in the world, and youd be absolutely right! Read on to learn about the history of the spectacular Eiffel Tower.

Travelers from around the world flock(蜂拥) to Paris, France, to visit the Eiffel Tower, making it the most visited paid monument in the entire world! In fact, in 2010, the Eiffel Tower welcomed its 250 millionth visitor!

The history of the Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower was named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the famous monument. Construction began in January of 1887 and was completed in only two years. Their plan was to finish the tower in time to be the entrance arch for the Worlds Fair in 1889. This fair celebrated the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution, which took place from 1789 to 1799.

The height competition

Located on the Champs de Mars, the tower is the tallest structure in Paris. It was the tallest man-made structure in the world for 41 years until the Chrysler Building in New York surpassed(超过) it. Then the spire(塔尖) atop the tower was added, raising its height to 17 feet taller than the Chrysler Building. It is now 1,063 feet tall! There are two replicas(复制品) of the Eiffel Tower in the world: a half scale model at the Paris Hotel in Las Vegas and a full-sized monument of a similar (but not exact) design in Tokyo, Japan.

Three shades of awesome

Some pictures make the Eiffel Tower look like a dark iron color. But it is, in fact, bronze. Not only that, but the tower is actually painted three different shades to make it appear even taller: darkest on the bottom and lightest on the top.

【1】The Eiffel Tower was constructed to ________.

A. show great respect for Gustave Eiffel

B. make Paris the most visited city in the world

C. show the French peoples construction skill

D. celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution

【2】Which of the following does the author mention in the passage?

A. The political meaning of the Eiffel Tower.

B. The disadvantages of the Eiffel Tower.

C. The location of the Eiffel Tower.

D. The cost of the Eiffel Tower.

【3】Where can you find a structure similar to the Eiffel Tower according to the passage?

A. In New York.B. In Las Vegas.

C. In Los Angeles.D. In Florida.

4The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. tell visitors where to find the replicas of the Eiffel Tower

B. raise peoples awareness of protecting the Eiffel Tower

C. offer people some information about the Eiffel Tower

D. call on people to visit the Eiffel Tower

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Several years ago, I was backpacking in the Philippines when I met a lady from the US. She was paying a visit to her father, 【1】 had lived with her in the US. I asked why her father had chosen to live on such a poor and 2 (lone) island. She said her father was diagnosed with cancer after he moved to the US and the doctor said he had only half a year 3 (leave). As soon as her father 【4 (hear) the news, he went back to live on their home island in the Philippines. What happened next was 5 miracle. Fishing and barbecuing as he used to, her father survived. 6 turned out that 7 (happy) was the best cure,” the woman said.

Backpacking tours 8 this give me the chance 9 (reflect) on the true purpose of living. Traveling has changed me. But if you asked me what that change is about, I would say it is about 【10 (find) what I really want.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lionel Messi,1 player from the South American country Argentina,is one of the greatest soccer players alive today.At a young age,he 2(move)to Spain and now plays 3(profession)for the FC Barcelona.Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team 4(own)by his father.Even as a young boy,he did very well.But when he was 11 years old,he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much 5(tall).There was a way to help him grow more6his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.So,they looked around for a soccer club 7 would be able to do this for them.The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him,but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered 8(accept)Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain.In the FC Barcelona,Messi was one of the best 9(play)through his teen years.10 his incredible talent,Messi has surprised the world.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案