Question

5．Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with----English．So how can you keep away from this kind of situation？Learn how to speak English fluently．Here are 4English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker．
1．Listen first．
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY．Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules，but you can not learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them．You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently．
Instead，listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements．Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary．
2．Practice makes perfect．
Studies show that you'll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles．Read aloud in English for 15to 20minutes a day in front of the mirror，which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills．
Also，practice with your friends and family．Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise （即兴发挥） your usage of words and formation of sentences．
3．Think in English．
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English．What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language，translate and then say it in English．This can be mentally tiring．
If your goal is to speak English fluently，you need to learn"thinking"in English．Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them．With practice，you will be able to respond automatically in English．
4．Be more confident．
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills．It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language．
Try to relax if you're speaking in English．When you speak at a normal speed，you'll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you．Most of the time，the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors．
In a word，learning English does not happen overnight．It takes a lot of time，effort and practice．Don't get too frustrated and never give up．Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily．Soon，you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language．
English speaking tips you must know

Introduction	It's many people's dream to （71）avoidthe discomfort that they are unable to speak English in a new place．
Tips	Listen first． v Seeking help from textbooks won't enable you to learn the （72）correctEnglish pronunciation． v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths （73）move． v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and （74）．
	Practice makes perfect． v Practice three months to （75）strengthenyour mouth muscles． v Regular reading （76）aloudcan reduce accent and improve your English communication skills． v Practice with your friends and family．
	Think in English． v Thinking in your native language makes you （77）tiredmentally． v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic （78）response/reactionin English．
	Be more confident． v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning． v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself （79）understood．
（80）Conclusion	Learning English does not happen overnight．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了学习英语的四条建议：1．先听；2．熟能生巧；3．用英语思维；4．要更自信．

解答 71．avoid 同义词转换题．根据第一段Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with----English．So how can you keep away from this kind of situation可知，参观新的地方对许多人来说是一个可怕的经历，很多人因为它可以包含在不舒服的--英语语言环境，因此，你如何避开这种处境呢．keep away from与avoid意思相同．正确答案是：avoid．
72．correct  原词再现题．根据第一条建议but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them可知，但你不能通过阅读英语来学习正确的发音．正确答案是：correct．
73．move 词性转化题．根据第一条建议Instead，listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements可知，相反，听听英语母语如何发音并观察他们嘴的动作．正确答案是：move．
74．vocabulary 原词再现题．根据根据第一条建议Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary可知，也可以通过看英语节目和电影加强你的英语口语和提高你的词汇量．正确答案是：vocabulary．
75．strengthen 词性转化题．根据第二条建议Studies show that you'll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles可知，研究表明，你可能要花三个月的每天口语练习来加强嘴部肌肉．正确答案是：strengthen．
76．loud 原词再现题．根据第二条建议Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror，which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills可知，大声在镜子前读英语15到20分钟，这有助于减少口音提高英语交际能力．正确答案是：loud．
77．tired 词性转化题．根据第三条建议This can be mentally tiring可知，这很费脑子．正确答案是：tired．
78．response/reaction 根据第三条建议With practice，you will be able to respond automatically in English可知，通过练习，你将能够用英语自动回应．正确答案是：response/reaction．
79．understood 词性转化题．根据第四条建议When you speak at a normal speed，you'll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you可知，当你以正常的语速说话时，你会发现你能正确地发音了，人们也会理解你了．正确答案是：understood．
80．Conclusion 归纳词．根据最后一段In a word，learning English does not happen overnight．右栏的内容是总结：学习英语不会一夜就能成功的，正确答案是：Conclusion．

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．