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  Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.

  Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康).

  Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.

  According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.

  Symptoms (征兆)include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia(失眠), agitation, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

  The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.

  As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements—vitamins and trace elements—that are important to the body.

  Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very help full in avoiding sub-health.

  1When you are in a state of sub-health, you should ________.

  Astay home and keep silent

  Bgo to a doctor and buy some medicine

  Cnot consider it very serious

  Dfind out the reasons and relax yourself

  2Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-healthy because ________.

  Athey have used up their energy

  Bthey have lost their living hopes

  Cthey have more pressure in life and work

  Dthey have changed their way of life

  3The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is to ________.

  Akeep on working regularly

  Bgo to sleep a bit earlier

  Cform good living habits

  Dtake medicine if necessary

  4As for food, experts suggested that ________.

  Awe should never eat meat

  Bwe should have variety of food

  Cwe should eat less than usual

  Dwe should have meals without sugar

  5The underlined word “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to ________.

  Aarrange by turns

  Bcause to take place

  Cmake up for

  Dkeep away from

 

答案:1D2C3A4B5A
解析:

1.D 文中提到治疗和避免亚健康的方法是“形成良好的工作习惯,工作和娱乐交替进行,适量的锻炼,和参加一些户外活动”,因此选D。

  2.C 亚健康人群主要是中年人,原文中提到百分之四十五以上,其主要原因是中年人面临着生活中,工作中更大的压力。

3.C 只有C在文中提到过,而其它的几项都没有提到。

4.B 文中提到要求食谱平衡,也就是B项食物多样性,而其它几项文中没有提到。

5.A alternate改变,变化。

 


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