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    阅读理解

    　　Within a few short years, girls in Europe have become heavier smokers than boys, for reasons experts still fail to understand, according to a British study presented(递交)last week to an international conference on smoking.

    　　Anti－smoking activists(积极分子)at the second“Tobacco or Health”conference in the Canary Islands pointed out that while adults(grown－ups) were giving up smoking in ever growing numbers, more and more young people were taking up the habit, particularly girls.

    　　One 15－year－old in four is a regular smoker, according to a study made in 27 countries in Europe and the United States, Canada and Israel－by Edinburgh University together with the World Health Organization.

    　　In Western Europe, girls were more likely than boys to smoke. In Germany or in England, one third of the girls were smokers compared to one in four boys. In Eastern Europe, the girls“still fall beind”those in the Western Europe but were“catching up”quickly, said the study.

    　　The study dealt with the behaviour(行为)of 15－year－olds in seven European countries over four year－periods between 1986 and 1998.

    　　The percentages(百分比)of young women smoking went from 17 percent to 36 percent in Austria, from 17 percent to 28 percent in Norway, from 21 percent to 28 percent in Hungary.

    　　In the seven countries and regions studied－Austria, Finland, Hungary, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and Wales－more girls smoked than boys in 1998, with the exception of Hungary.

    1．According to the article, more and more ________ in Europe were giving up smoking.

    [　　]

    A．adults
    B．boys
    C．girls
    D．old men

    2．The number of boy smokers is ________ that of girl smokers.

    [　　]

    A．larger than
    B．as large as
    C．smaller than
    D．as small as

    3．The study was made by ________.

    [　　]

    A．Edinburgh University

    B．the World Health Organization

    C．Oxford University

    D．Edinburgh University and the World Health Organization

    4．The country where the number of young women smokers increases fastest is ________.

    [　　]

    A．Norway
    B．Austria
    C．Hungary
    D．Sweden

    5．The Main idea of the passage is ________.

    [　　]

    A．to introduce something about girl smokers in Europe

    B．to report something interesting happened in England

    C．to describe the present condition of European smokers

    D．to warn young people around the world against smoking

    答案：A;C;D;B;A
    解析：

    　　1．根据文中第二段可知。

    　　2．根据文中第一段可知。

    　　3．从第三段尾句可知。

    　　4．文中第一句作为主题句，开宗明义，文章尾句与首句呼应。


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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解

    　　In the 19th century the novel came into its own．Thousands upon thousands of novels were published．Of those novels, very few are remembered today．However, there are exceptions; the works of Jane Austen-Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility-for example．They achieved only modest success at first but grew and grew in fame and reputation．

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    What is the point of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To describe the status of women in Jane Austen's time．

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    [　　]

    A．

    Jane Austen wrote a total of four novels in her lifetime．

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    Most of the novels written mihe 19th century are romances．

    C．

    Jane Austen is one of the most successful novelists of the 19th century．

    D．

    Jane Austen's novels were a hit when they were first published．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

    a, b, c

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    a, c, d

    C．

    c, d, e

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