Question

Dahlia was running around the house screaming and crying. “I hate her! I hate her! I will __36__   play with her again!” Finally, her steps slowed,  __37__  she told her father what had happened. He listened attentively.   __38__   she stopped, he asked, “Is there __39__  else?” Dahlia added more details and began  __40__  bitterly again. Father was listening. When Dahlia   __41__  talking, he said, “It must __42__ you to be made fun of like this by your best friend Tina.” Dahlia  __43__  her father’s embrace（拥抱）and support as she cried  __44__  more in his arms. Then as  __45__   as the storm of tears began, she was finished. She got up and  __46__  announced, “Daddy, did you know that tomorrow Tina and I are going together to the beach? We are  __47__   a log house there with Adam and Tom, I will tell Tina before we go that I   __48__   ruin her work again, and I’m sure she will be  __49__ to me. ”

　　Why was this encounter (sudden meeting) so successful? How did Dahlia __50__  her sadness so completely and realize her responsibility in the matter __51__  her own?

　　There were three main parts in her father’s reaction that   __52__  : (A) Attention (B) Respect (C) Trust. He gave his daughter __53__ attention and took her seriously as she   __54__  her feelings. He respected her by not coming with words of wisdom, advice or help. He validated（证实）the feelings she __55__ . And he trusted her to do and say what she needed in order to lead herself toward resolution of her emotions.

1.                A．hardly          B．seldom         C．ever     D．never

 

2.                A．so             B．but            C．and  D．then

 

3.                A．Before         B．When          C．While    D．Since

 

4.                A．something      B．anything        C．everything D．nothing

 

5.                A．crying          B．running         C．talking    D．saying

 

6.                A．kept           B．started         C．stopped  D．hated

 

7.                A．hurt           B．ache           C．injure    D．wound

 

8.                A．got            B．received        C．accepted D．admitted

 

9.                A．many          B．some           C．any  D．no

 

10.               A．soon           B．quickly         C．suddenly D．fast

 

11.               A．surprisingly     B．angrily         C．sadly D．cheerfully

 

12.               A．building        B．buying         C．making    D．repairing

 

13.               A．shouldn’t      B．won’t         C．daren’t  D．can’t

 

14.               A．polite          B．cruel          C．rude D．nice

 

15.               A．get over        B．get away        C．get along  D．get through

 

16.               A．for            B．on            C．by   D．in

 

17.               A．did            B．followed        C．went D．worked

 

18.               A．full            B．incomplete      C．half   D．undivided

 

19.               A．sent out        B．threw out       C．put out    D．poured out

 

20.               A．expressed      B．showed         C．said D．strengthened

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文通过一个父亲对待女儿的哭诉所采取的正确态度告诉我们要给与孩子三种东西：关注，尊敬和信任。

1.D 副词辨析。A几乎不B很少C曾经D不；根据前面的I hate her。可知她不想再和Tina一起玩耍了。故使用never表示强烈的否定。

2.C 上下文串联。她不哭了，并且告诉父亲所发生的事情，上下文之间存在着并列的关系。

3.B 连词辨析。父亲很有耐心，当她停止的时候。因为stop是一个短暂性动词，故用when.

4.B 上下文串联。在她哭完后，父亲问她还有别的事情吗？anything用于疑问句和否定句。

5.A 上下文串联。根据上文screaming and crying可知她是因为和朋友相处不好而哭泣。

6.C 动词辨析。A保持B开始C停止D讨厌；当她停止说话的时候，也就是她说完了以后。

7.A 动词辨析。A伤害（肉体或情感）B疼痛C受伤（在事故中受伤）D受伤（战斗中）；句意：像这样被朋友取笑对你一定有很大的伤害吧。

8.C 动词辨析。A得到B收到C接受D承认；Dahlia接受了父亲的拥抱和支持。

9.B 语法分析。Some修饰比较级More用于肯定句中。指她在爸爸的怀里又哭了一次。

10.C 上下文串联。根据下面的the storm of tears began说明这一切发生地很突然。

11.D 副词辨析。A惊讶地B生气地C悲哀地D快乐地；根据下文描述可知她很开心地告诉父亲接下来她要和Tina一起玩耍的计划。说明小女孩的情绪变化很突然。

12.A 动词辨析。A建设B购买C生产D维修；他们要在沙滩上建房子。

13.B 词义辨析。A不应该B不会C不敢D不可能；我不会再把她的东西弄坏。

14.D 形容词辨析。A礼貌B残忍C粗鲁D好；我敢确信她会对我好的。

15.A 短语辨析。A克服B逃脱C相处D完成；她怎么能够如此彻底地克服自己的悲哀？

16.B 固定搭配。On one’s own独自；她独自就意识到自己在事情中的责任。

17.D 动词辨析。A做B跟随C去D起作用；在父亲起作用的反应中有三点要注意。

18.A 形容词辨析。A完全的B不彻底的C一半的D不分开的；他给与女儿完全的关注。

19.D 短语辨析。A送B扔C出版D倾倒；倾述；当女儿在倾述感情的时候，他认真对待。

20.A 动词辨析。A表达B展示C说D加强；他证实了女儿表达的情感。

考点：考察教育类短文

点评：本文通过一个父亲对待女儿的哭诉所采取的正确态度告诉我们要给与孩子三种东西：关注，尊敬和信任。本文要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识，这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。