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Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize. In fact, nonverbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really . And body language is particularly when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. , different societies treat the between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with . People from Latin American countries, , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep ---which the Latino will in return regard as .

Clearly, a great deal is going on when people . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from cultures, there’s a strong possibility of . But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule; treat others as you would like to be .

1.A. less B. louder C. harder D. further

2.A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages

3.A. hope B. receive C. forget D. mean

4.A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult

5.A. well B. far C. much D. long

6.A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short

7.A. trade B. distance C. support D. response

8.A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone

9.A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbors D. enemies

10.A. in other words B. on the other handC. in a similar wayD. by all means

11.A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment

12.A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following

13.A. closer B. faster C. in D. away

14.A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out

15.A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness

16.A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think

17.A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich

18.A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness

19.A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

20.A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要讲述了身体语言往往比语言更有力,非语言交流也占据我们交流的50%。同时身体语言在文化交流中更加重要,不同国家的人们对待身体语言不一样。北欧人们不喜欢在朋友甚至亲人之间有肢体接触,拉丁美洲的人们以这种方式经常肢体接触等等。不管是什么情形,最好的建议是遵守黄金法则:像自己希望被对待一样,去对待别人。

1. A“较少,更少”B“更响亮的,更大声的”C“更困难的,更坚硬的”D“更远的,较远的,更进一步的,深一层的”,由 It speaks a than words.意思是:肢体语言比语言更有力。我们常用Facts speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩。speak louder胜于…。故选B。

2. A“声音,音调,声波”B“邀请,请柬,吸引”C“感觉,情绪,气氛”D“信息,消息,要旨”,由According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize.意思是:根据专家的意见,我们的肢体会传递更多超过我们意识到的信息。故选D.

3. A“希望,期待”B“接受,欢迎,接纳”C“忘记,忘却,忽略,遗漏”D“表示…意思,意思是,打算”,由In fact, nonverbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really . 意思是:实际上,非语言交流占据我们真正表示的50%。故选D。

4. A“立即的,直接的,目前的”B“误导性的,骗人的”C“重要的”D“困难的”,由And body language is particularly .when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化).意思是:当我们试图跨文化交流的时候,肢体语言尤其重要。故选C。

5. A“良好的,健康的,恰当的”B“远的,遥远的”C“许多的,大量的”D“长的,长时间的”,由Indeed, what is called body language is so a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.意思是:的确,我们所说的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分我们实际上经常没有注意到的。故选C。

6. A“例如,举…来说”B“于是,因此,这样”C“无论如何,然而,可是”D“简而言之,总之,一句话”。由前面And misunderstandings occur as a result of it由于人们并没有意识到肢体语言在交流中的重要,因此,这经常会带来误解(忽视肢体语言)。而这里是在举例说明这个问题。 , different societies treat the between people differently.意思是:总之,不同的社会对待人们之间的距离是不一样的。故选A。

7. A“贸易,行业”B“距离,路程,间隔”C“支持,支撑,帮助”D“回应,回答”,由 41 , different societies treat the between people differently.意思是:举例说,不同的社会对待人们之间的距离是不一样的,故选B。

8. A“眼睛,视力”B“形容词,词语的,言语的,口头的”C“形容词,身体的,肉体的”D“电话,电话机”,由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact (接触) even with friends,…意思是:北欧人们通常很少有肢体接触,甚至是朋友…。故选C。

9. A“陌生人”B“亲人,亲戚”C“邻居”D“敌人”,由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 意思是:北欧人们通常很少喜欢甚至跟朋友有肢体接触,当然特别不喜欢跟陌生人有肢体接触。故选A。

10. A“换句话说”B“在另一方面”C“以相同的方式”D“无论如何,以各种方式”,由People from Latin American countries, , touch each other quite a lot. 意思是:来自拉丁美洲的人们,在另一方面,却经常彼此接触。故选B

11. A“困难”B“谈话”C“沉默”D“实验”,in trouble处于不幸中,在监禁中。in conversation在谈话,在交谈中。in silence 安静地,无声地。由Therefore, it’s possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room.意思:所以,在谈话中,很可能在谈话中,会看起来拉丁美洲人在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人。故选B。

12. A“打扰,妨碍,使不安”B“帮助”C“指导,引路,操纵”D“跟随,接着,继承”。 由Therefore, it’s possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room.意思:所以,在谈话中,很可能在谈话中,会看起来拉丁美洲人在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人。故选D。

13. A“靠近的”B“更快的”C“在…里面”D“不在的,遥远的”。 由The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving .意思是:拉丁美洲人,试图表达友谊,将会一直移动地更近。故选A。

14. A“向前走,站出来”B“发生,进行,向前走”C“由于害怕而后退”D“出现,出版,出来”。 由The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 意思是:挪威人,很可能把这看出粗鲁,将会一直不愿。故选C。

15. A“弱点,缺点”B“粗心大意,草率”C“友好”D“冷淡,冷酷”。由which the Latino will in return regard as .意思是:拉丁美洲人反过来会视为一种冷酷。故选D。

16. A“谈话,讨论,说”B“旅行,传送,前进”C“笑,发笑,嘲笑”D“想,思索,以为”,由Clearly, a great deal is going on when people .意思是:很清晰,当人们谈话的时候,有很多东西都在进行(传达很多信息)。故选A。

17. A“不同的,各式各样的”B“欧洲的,欧洲人”C“拉丁美洲人”D“富有的,肥沃的,丰富多彩的”,由And when parties are from cultures,意思是:当一些政党来自于不同的文化时。故选A。

18. A“好奇心,奇人,其特性”B“兴奋,激动,刺激”C“误解,误会,不和”D“神经质,焦躁”,由there’s a strong possibility of .意思是:这里有一种很大的造成误解的可能性。故选C。

19. A“机会,可能性”B“时间,时机”C“结果”D“建议”,由But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule;意思是:但是,无论是什么样的情形,最好的建议是遵守黄金法则。故选D。

20. A“注意,警告”B“对待,治疗,处理”C“尊重”D“使高兴”,由treat others as you would like to be .意思是:像你希望你想要被对待的方式一样对待别人。故选B。

考点:考查说明文阅读

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