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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays in China, either in the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly woman, will gather in squares to dance with popular music. More and more young people are also participating the square dance now.

There are many reasons for their popularity. First of all, China has made a great progress in the social and economic development in the past decades, and people had more time and energy to enjoy their life. Therefore, doing the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.

However, dancers play loud music and take up lots of public places, where makes many people annoying. It is time that square dancers make some change.

【答案】woman改成women

with改成to

in

their改成its

去掉a

had改成have

therefore改成moreover/ besides

where改成which

annoying改成annoyed

should/ make改成made

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍在中国正在流行的广场舞。

1.考查名词单复数。句意:如今在中国,无论是在早上还是在晚饭后,人们,尤其是老年妇女,都会聚集在广场上,按着流行音乐跳舞。结合句意可知此处用名词复数故把woman改成women。

2.考查介词。句意:如今在中国,无论是在早上还是在晚饭后,人们,尤其是老年妇女,都会聚集在广场上,按着流行音乐跳舞。结合句意可知此处用名词复数。to dance to popular music按着流行音乐跳舞,故把with改成to。

3.考查固定词组。participate in(参加),故在participated后面
in。

4.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:它受欢迎的原因有很多。故把their改成its。

5.考查不可数名词。此处progress(进步)是不可数名词,故把前面的a去掉。

6.考查时态。根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态,句子主语是people,故把had改成have。

7.考查副词。句意:首先,在过去的几十年里,中国在社会和经济发展方面取得了巨大的进步,人们有更多的时间和精力去享受生活。此外,跳广场舞是人们健身的好方法。上下句是一种转折关系,故把therefore改成moreover/ besides。

8.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:然而,舞者们会演奏吵闹的音乐,并占据许多公共场所,这让很多人感到厌烦。此处整个句子做先行词,后面的非限制性定语从句用which引导,故把where改成which。

9.考查过去分词。句意:然而,舞者们会演奏吵闹的音乐,并占据许多公共场所,这让很多人感到厌烦。make+宾语+宾语补足语(过去分词),故把annoying改成annoyed。

10.考查固定句式。句意:现在是广场舞者做出一些改变的时候了。It is high time that 主语+(should)动词原形/过去式,现在是该做某事的时间了,故在make前加should/ make改成made。

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