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Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job.         the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to         new staff. My son targeted a company that was        to hire only one person        there were more than twenty people filling their resumes.

After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later       one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite        and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.

On the day of the final interview, my son and other two         arrived at the interview place on time,           the test. Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably        . The interviewer only said to them,

“All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our       . We will tell you the        in 3 days. Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very        .

In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me         on the phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “What’s the whole        ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also         of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s         was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.

Only then did I know that my son’s “hope”        in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not         to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand        . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of         compared with others!

1.A.As to                 B. Due to               C. Instead of                  D. Contrary to

2.A.promote              B. train                        C. employ                    D. discover

3.A.encouraged              B. allowed                      C. supposed                   D. intended

4.A.while           B. since                       C. though                         D. if

5.A.meet                     B. attract                 C. decide                        D. represent

6.A.slowly          B. smoothly                C. secretly                   D. silently

7.A.members             B. students                 C. friends                         D. candidates

8.A.waiting for       B. watching over          C. thinking about        D. looking into

9.A.formal                  B. simple                 C. funny                          D. strange

10.A.information            B. notice                C. order                          D. return

11.A.result                 B. choice                C. mark                           D. idea

12.A.annoyed            B. puzzled               C. disappointed         D. shocked

13.A.doubtfully               B. excitedly               C. calmly                          D. worriedly

14.A.matter               B. cause                      C. conclusion                  D. interview

15.A.middle               B. ending         C. part                              D. course

16.A.way                 B. reply                      C. problem             D. question

17.A.changed            B. grew                       C. came                            D. developed

18.A.expect               B. forget                 C. dislike                         D. regret

19.A.generosity              B. curiosity                C. dignity                     D. personality

20.A.abilities              B. strengths                C. challenges                  D. opportunities

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:当你在失望的时候别忘了向让你失望的人说声谢谢,只因为作者的儿子在求职过程中多说了一句“谢谢”,而获得了这份难得的工作。作者在文章最后告诉我们这样一个道理:一声谢谢,既尊重了别人的劳动,又展示了自己的心胸,而在同样条件下,机会的天平就会向你这边倾斜。

1.B.短语辨析。A.关于;B.由于; C. 而不是; D.与……相反。根据上下文内容可知在金融危机的情况下,很少公司想要雇佣职员,此处表示原因,所以答案选B。

2.C动词辨析。A提升;B训练;C雇佣;D.发现。根据文章内容及下文one person to be employed,可知这家公司想要雇佣一名新员工,故答案选C。

3.D动词辨析。A鼓励;B.允许;C.认为,猜想; D.打算。根据上下文可知这家公司计划招一名员工,be intended to do “打算做某事”,由此可知D选项正确。

4.A连词辨析。A. 然而,当……时候,趁着; B.自从,既然;C尽管; D.如果。根据语境可知公司只招收一名员工,而却有二十多人申请这一职位,前后构成一种对比,故A选项正确。

5.C动词辨析。A见面,遇见; B.吸引;C.决定; D.代表。根据情理可知通过最后一轮的面试,公司才会做出决定,所以C选项正确。

6.B副词辨析。A缓慢地;B顺利地,光滑地;C.秘密地; D.沉默地。根据后句作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试,进入最终的面试可知一切进展的似乎很顺利,故答案选B。

7.D名词辨析。A.成员;B. 学生;C.朋友; D.申请人,求职者。由上文可知,第一轮面试过后只有三个人能参加最终的面试,而作者的儿子是其中之一,所以此处他是和另外两名求职者在一起,所以选D.

8.A短语辨析。A.等待;B. 照看,照料;C.考虑; D. 调查。根据arrived at the interview place on time可知求职应征者们准时到达面试地点等待测试,故答案为A。

9.B形容词辨析。A正式的; B.简单的; C.滑稽的; D.奇怪的。由下文可知,最后一轮面试并没有实质的内容,只是告诉这三个面试者回家等待,因此此轮面试是非常地简单。

10.B名词辨析。A信息; B.通知; C命令; D归还。根据go home和We will tell you~~,可以推测他们被告知回家等候面试结果,所以B选项正确。

11.A名词辨析。A结果;B.选择;C. 分数; D. 主意。由下文可知,第三天早上作者的儿子收到了没有被录用的消息,所以此处指的是最终的结果。

12.C形容词辨析。A.感到恼火的; B. 迷惑的; C. 失望的; D.震惊的。由上文可知,作者的儿子顺利通过了第一轮面试,但是没有通过最终的面试,由此可以推测全家人都很失望,故答案选C。

13.B副词辨析。A.怀疑地; B.激动地; C.冷静地; D担心地。由下文可知,作者的儿子被雇佣了,根据情理推测他打电话告诉作者这个消息的时候会非常激动,所以B选项正确。

14.A名词辨析。A.事情; B.起因; C.结论; D.面试。由上文可知儿子先是收到没有被录用的通知,然后又打电话说被录用了,再根据文中Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him可以判断作者非常纳闷,急于想知道这到底是怎么回事。

15.C名词辨析。A中间; B.结尾;C. 部分;D.过程。由下文可知,公司发送给求职者短信是想了解他们对待事情的态度和处理方法,由此可知短信也是面试的一部分,所以答案选C。

16.B名词辨析。A.方法; B.答复; C.问题; D. 问题。根据故事的叙述可知“Thank you”和“Goodbye”分别是求职应征者的答复,所以答案选B。

17.C动词辨析。A改变; B. 成长;C.来; D发展。由上文可知,作者的儿子向发短信的人回复短信,表示谢意,没想到却通过了最后一轮面试,作者终于明白了儿子的“希望”是这么来的。

18.B动词辨析。A.期望;B.忘记; C.不喜欢; D.后悔。由上下文可知作者通过这件事知道了“谢谢”两个字的重要性,所以此处想告诉读者在任何时候都不要忘记说“谢谢”,句意为“在你失望的时候,别忘了向让你失望的人说声谢谢。”

19.A名词辨析。A.慷慨;宽宏大量 B. 好奇心; C.尊严; D.个性。有上文内容可知作者的儿子收到没有被录用的通知后,依然表达了对主持面试者的谢意,充分展示了自己的心胸,所以答案选A。

20.D名词辨析。A.能力;B.强项; C. 挑战;D. 机会。根据作者的讲述可知,作者在此阐释了一个道理:在同样的条件下,(因为你不吝说“谢谢”)机会的天平就会向你这边倾斜。

考点:考查故事类短文。

 

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Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

    TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior.Dr .Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.

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       Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough. “It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn.

       Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms.Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle.Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves.Having and who they’re talking to online.

       Good viewing habits start young.It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end.

       Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide.This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch.

       Don’t put on the TV as background noise.

       Set viewing limits.Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games.Think in 30-minute units.Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption.

       Lead by example.Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online.

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       Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching.Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking right balance.

Review and modify your family’s screen habits

71.            

By TV and computer

games

◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes

◆72.                   

◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit

Hyperactivity disorder

The present situation

Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, on

Average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen.

Advice / Suggestions

◆Children under

three

No TV time

◆Children aged between 3 and 7

74.                  

to an hour of TV a day

73.                        

One hour a day

◆12 to 15-year-olds

A maximum of one and a half hours a day

◆The Government

Recommended daily guidelines for TV watching

75.                                          

Screen time

Effects

Keeping TV and computers out of children’s bedrooms

Help with children’s sleep

Forming good viewing habits when they’re young

76.             or computer games for hours on end

77.                   children’s plan for viewing with a TV guide

◆The reduction of screen time

◆78.              what they watch

Not turning on TV as background noise

Setting Viewing limits

79.                            

Leading by example

Doing other activities

Distraction from TV or computers

80.            lies between planning viewing and doing something different

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