精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
20.Britain's most popular lie has been discovered,with one in four people admitting using"Sorry I had no signal"when returning a missed mobile phone call,a survey found.
According to a recent survey people usually use this little white lie after they hit the"ignore"button when their mobile rang.The second most common fib is"I haven't got any cash on me"when asked for money by beggars.Modern technology is a major excuse in many of our lies with"I didn't get your text"in 18th,"Our server was down"in 20th and"My battery died"in 26th place.
Researchers found the average Briton tells on average four lies every day or almost 1500 every year.One in three Britons have lied about their weight,a quarter have fibbed about the amount of debt they are in and 30 percent have bent the truth about the amount of exercise they do.
Almost a quarter of men have told their wife or girlfriend they look good in an outfit,despite thinking the opposite.More than 40 percent of women have admitted lying about how much new clothes actually cost while 30 percent have fibbed about how much they've had to drink.
Three quarters of people think women are better liars.The research found 46 per cent of girls have been caught lying,compared to 58 of men.Men tell the most fibs,coming out with five every day compared to women who lie just three times.
A spokesman for one poll,which carried out the research of 4,300 adults,said,"As a nation we are obsessed with trying to be nice and not upsetting people.Often little white lies are used to cover what we actually want to say."
"Most of these were considered either completely harmless or necessary depending on the situation in which they are delivered."He added,"It was sad to see a string of compliments in the top 50,but once again in many cases perhaps it is better to compliment(恭维) with a lie than destroy someone with the truth."
26.What is the best title for the passage?A
A.The most popular British lies         B.British people like to lie
C.The reasons British people lie        D.Technology makes us lie
27.According to the research,what do women most frequently lie about?D
A.Their weight
B.The amount of their debt.
C.Their drinking habits
D.The cost of their clothing.
28.Which of the following statement is true according to the research?B
A.Three quarters of women are better liars
B.Men lie more often than women.
C.More men are better liars than women
D.More women lie than men.
29.The underlined phrase"obsessed with"is closest in meaning toA.
A.very concerned with                  
B.surprised about
C.opposed to                           
D.not interested in
30.Why do people usually lie according to the one poll?C
A.To prevent argument with their partners.
B.To avoid speaking with others on the phone.
C.To avoid hurting others.
D.To destroy others.

分析 研究人员调查了英国人最受欢迎的谎言,男女撒谎的比例也不同,但是善意的谎言远远比伤害一个人更好.

解答 ADBAC
26   A     主旨大意题.通读全文可知研究人员调查了英国人最受欢迎的谎言,故选A.
27    D    细节题.根据文章第四 段More than 40 percent of women have admitted lying about how much new clothes actually cost 可知40%多的女性关于新衣服的价格承认撒谎,故选D.
28    B     细节题.根据文章第五 段Men tell the most fibs,coming out with five every day compared to women who lie just three times. 可知男士比女士撒的谎多,ACD不符合文意,故选B.
29    A    猜测词义题.  根据文章第六 段Often little white lies are used to cover what we actually want to say. 可知在英国,善意的谎言可以被用来掩盖我们真正想说的,这是英国人关心的,故选A.
30    C     细节题.根据文章最后一段 Most of these were considered either completely harmless or necessary depending on the situation in which they are delivered."可知人们撒谎的原因是不想伤害其他人,故选C.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

10.Martin was sick with a high fever:as a result,he _____ neither eat nor sleep.(  )
A.shouldB.mightC.needD.could

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

11.My mother always says that I'm born to dance ballet.But that September when I was in a ballet(16)B and went to do a turn,something just happened.I heard it and I surely (17)D it.I went right to a doctor and got an MRI,which (18)Da lot of damage to my knee-a(n)(19)Binjury for a dancer.I had to have a(n)(20)C.
Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury.Dance was my life,but(21)B,I wasn't going to be able to do it for a year or possibly never again.
My dad was really a big inspiration for me.He was(22)Ba battle against cancer at that time.He showed me how to make it through a (23)Bsituation.I thought that if he could do that,I could handle this,too.(24)A my operation,I had great difficulty walking,but I knew that if I really worked hard,my injury would (25)C.
Several months later,I definitely wasn't at my strongest,but I could (26)A a class.The dancing I did was basic at first-(27)Athat my knee could handle.
Once we started practicing in the fall,I was beginning to feel like myself again.One day,I (28)D the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld.I thought it must be a(n) (29)A because he is very famous in the ballet world.But it wasn't.He(30)C me and taught me a lot of things.At l8,I had a solo performance!It was a big (31)C.I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina.After the (32)B,Eliot said,"You know,you have a gift-and you are also made of"(33)CThat,coming from him,was the  (34)Ccompliment(赞美)I have ever received.I'd like to think that (35)A my injury made me strong.

16.A.classB.schoolC.teamD.play
17.A.touchedB.acceptedC.brokeD.felt
18.A.pointedB.saidC.readD.showed
19.A.necessaryB.deadlyC.practicalD.important
20.A.holidayB.cryC.operationD.test
21.A.in timeB.all of a suddenC.at presentD.once in a while
22.A.leadingB.fightingC.losingD.inventing
23.A.wonderfulB.difficultC.positiveD.heavy
24.A.AfterB.DuringC.AtD.Over
25.A.moveB.goC.healD.die
26.A.get throughB.take upC.break intoD.set out
27.A.movesB.activitiesC.damagesD.breathes
28.A.stoleB.borrowedC.facedD.checked
29.A.mistakeB.opportunityC.problemD.task
30.A.heldB.obeyedC.encouragedD.received
31.A.surpriseB.secretC.successD.position
32.A.speechB.performanceC.competitionD.match
33.A.mudB.woodC.goldD.steel
34.A.simplestB.deepestC.greatestD.smartest
35.A.dealing withB.1etting outC.setting upD.turning to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:解答题

8.第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.
(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi'an.He is talking to a clerk.)
Clerk:What can I do for you,sir?
Jerry:(6)G
Clerk:At what time?
Jerry:(7)B
Clerk:We have a computer wake-up service.(8)EThat is to say,dial 2and then 0615for the time.
Jerry:I see.Then it is 20615.Thank you.(9)F
Clerk:Just dial your new wake-up time.The computer will record the new wake-up time.
Jerry:If I dial 20700,I will be waken up at 7:00a.m.Am I right?
Clerk:(10)A
Jerry:Thank you.Good night.
A.Yes,that's right.
B.6:15a.m,please.
C.I'd like a room for two days.
D.Please dial us for the service.
E.Please dial 2for the service first and then the time.
F.By the way,if I want to change my wake-up time,what shall I do?
G.I'm Jerry in room 528,and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Car-free neighborhoods exist all over Europe.A quarter of households in Britain live without cars.Vauban in Germany is one of the largest car-free neighborhoods in Europe.If you live in the district,you are required to confirm once a year that you do not own a car-or,if you do own one,you must buy a space in a multi-storey car park on the edge of the district.
Vehicles in most of the European car-free areas are physically stopped from entering the streets where people live.Exceptions are made for emergency vehicles and removal vans but not for normal deliveries.A few parking spaces nearby are available to buy (usually around one space for every five homes) and a few are reserved for car club vehicles.Cycling is a vital means of transport.
Car-free areas of this kind exist in Amsterdam,Vienna,Hamburg and so on.There is even a small one in Edinburgh.
There is another form of car-free development.Recently we have overlooked its potential.Most pedestrianzed (步行) city or neighborhood centers in Britain are almost entirely commercial.But a few farsighted councils have brought back housing and residents,without cars or parking,into city centers that would otherwise be deserted after 6pm.
Car-free UK was set up to improve European-style car-free development in this country.We are not anti-car,but pro-choice.We have recently run public meetings in London to set up a new car-free association for London,which is beginning to look at areas of the city from which traffic could be removed.We know considerable potential demand exists for traffic-free housing in London,and probably in a number of other major cities.

60.Vehicles can  only enter the car-free areas ifA.
A.they come for special reasons
B.they are proved to be up to standard
C.they own a parking space nearby
D.they are permitted by the residents
61.If you live in the district,you have toC.
A.leave your car at the edge of the district
B.avoid driving a car except in emergency
C.let people know every year that you do not own a car
D.confirm that you haven't driven a car for a whole year
62.We learn from the last paragraph thatC.
A.car-free areas have not been set up in London
B.it's still difficult to promote car-free development in London
C.traffic-free housing in London is in great demand
D.traffic is a big problem in car-free areas
63.The author of the passage is probablyB.
A.a resident of a car-free area
B.a promoter of car-free area
C.a resident who wants to move into a car-free area
D.a reporter covering news about car-free development.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5.The diversity of the original American Indian settlers was not quite as great as that of the 18th,19th and early 20th centuries when waves of European,Asian and unwilling African immigrants arrived on American shores.However,the First Americans did have more far-going origins that were ever suspected.For example,Brace's studies have revealed that the Blackfoot,Iroquois,and other tribes from Minnesota,Michigan,Ontario,and Massachusetts came down from the Jomon,a prehistoric people of Japan.The Inuit in the far north and tribal groups who once lived down the Eastern seaboard into Florida appear to be a later branch from the trunk of the Jomon family tree.The Athabaskan-speaking people from the Yukon and northern-western Canada,who spread as far south as Arizona and northern Mexico,appear to trace their origins to China."Their facial shapes link them more closely to the living Chinese than to any other population in either part of the world,"says Brace.
Johanna Nichols,a Professor of Slavic languages and literature at the University of California at Berkeley,says that new evidence from native languages throughout the New World strongly suggests that humans have been in the Americas since as early as 40,000 BC.She says that it is only along the west coast that languages appear to have come from immigrants who arrived after the ice age,14,000 years ago.
Nichols also has some different ideas about the direction in which the country was settled.Breaking with the traditional view of migrations,she says that the inside of North America was colonized not only from Siberia but also from the south.
To bolster her argument for an early settlement date,Nichols points to findings from the Monte Verde site in southern Chile.It has been dated at 12,500 years old,which means the area was occupied during the last ice age.And,the Monte Verde people would have needed at least 6,500 years to travel from Alaska to Chile.Yet,that only takes us back to about 19,000 years ago.Her research suggests a very high degree of language diversity is something that happens only with time.She insists that the approximately 150 distinct native American language families we know of today must have required at least 35,000 years to develop.

67.In the first paragraph the writer uses the word"unwilling"to show thatC.
A.the Africans came against the will of most Americans
B.the Africans came without the approval of their parents
C.the Africans were taken here against their own will
D.the Europeans who came at the time didn't want the Africans to come together
68.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Athabaskan-speaking people?

A.They were related to people living in Japan in prehistoric times.
B.They were a branch from the trunk of the Jomon family tree.
C.They have no links to any other people.
D.They were thought to have certain links to the ancestors of the Chinese people.
69.The underlined word bolster in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to 
C.
A.use B.have C.support D.build
70.From the passage we can knowD.
A.people in the Americas today are believed to have probably come down only from the north
B.Nichols strongly suggests that humans have lived in the Americas for about 6,500 years
C.Nichols supports the traditional ideas about the direction in which the country was settled
D.it surely takes a very long time for language diversity to come about.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.We all remember seeing hitchhikers,standing by the side of the road,thumb,sticking out,waiting for a lift.But it is getting rare nowadays.What killed hitchhiking?Safety is often mentioned as a reason.Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers.That no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear:a large,strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.
But the reason may be more complex:hitchhiking happens where people don't have cars and transport services are poor.Plenty of people still hichhike in Poland and Romania.Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange.Why can't they afford cars?Why can't they take the coach or the train?
Three-quarters of the UK population have access to a car; many of the remainder will be quite old.The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small.Yet my trip proves it's still possible to hitchhike.The people who pickes me up were very interesting-lawyer,retired surgeon,tank commander,carpenter,man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains.My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes in red,spotted scarves.Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn't help stopping.
The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet,via sites such as hitchhikers.org.But for now,you can still stick your thumb out(actually,I didn't do much of that,preferring just to hold up my destination sign) and people-wonderful,caring,sharing,unafraid people-will stop.
In the UK,with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail service,I don't think I'll make a habit of it.But having enjoyed it so much,I'm ready now to do a big trip across Eurpe and beyond.In the 1970s a female friend of my wife's hitchhiked to India.How wonderful it would be to have another go,though Afghanistan might be a challenge.I wish I'd got that tank commander's mobile number.

36.The author tried to hitchhike but was rejected by single women drivers becauseD.
A.they were not heading towards Manchester
B.they thought most hitchhikers were dangerous
C.hitchhiking had been handed and they didn't want to break the law
D.he was a strong man in strange clothes who seemed dangerous
37.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A
A.Movies have discouraged people from hitchhiking
B.Car ownership levels are lower in Romania than in the UK.
C.25% of UK people don't have access to cars.
D.Increased car ownership has reduced the need for hitchhiking.
38.The"fat blokes in red,spotted scarves"in Paragraph 3most likely meansD.
A.murderous hitchhikers
B.friendly and talkative hitchhikers
C.typical hitchhikers
D.strange hitchhikers like the author
39.According to the author,future hitchhikers are more likely toA.
A.visit websites and find people to share cars with
B.stand by roads with their thumbs sticking out
C.stick out signs with their destinations written on
D.wait for some kind people to  pick them up
40.From the last paragraph,we know that the authorB.
A.frequently hitchhikes in Britain
B.plans to hitchhike across Europe
C.thinks public transport is safer for travel
D.is going to contact the tank commander.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock."Oh,no!"he thought to himself."Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time."
As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door.He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside."Bigwoods Football Pools (赌博公司) would like to congratulate you.You have won half a million pounds."
Frank suddenly came to life.The cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.
At 11:30Frank arrived at work."Please explain why you're so late,"his boss said."Go and jump in the lake,"replied Frank."I've just come into a little money so this is goodbye.Find yourself someone else to shout at."
That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar when a knock was heard on the door.He rushed to the door.Outside were two men,neatly dressed in grey suits."Mr.Smithson,"one of them said,"We're from Bigwoods Football Pools.I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…"
51.What do we know about Frank?A
A.He was a lazy man
B.He was a lucky person
C.He made a lot of money
D.He didn't get on well with his boss.
52.Why did Frank dare to shout to his boss?A
A.Because he thought he did not need the job.
B.Because his boss did not like him.
C.Because he was not late in fact.
D.Because he found a better job.
53.When he heard the knock at the door,Frank probably thoughtD.
A.someone had come to make an apology
B.someone had come to give him the money
C.his friends had come to ask about the football pools
D.his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck
54.On hearing"…there's been a terrible mistake…",Frank was most likely to beA.
A.disappointed  B.worried  C.nervous  D.curious.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died.As a single parent,I tried to do my best to talk to him,but the more I tried,the more he pulled away.When his report card (成绩报告单)arrived during his junior year,it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the year.At this rate he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser,and I even begged him.Nothing worked.
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help."Please God,I can't do anything more for my son.I'm at the end of my rope.I'm giving the whole thing up to you."Just then,I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as the headmaster,"I want to talk to you about Karl's absences."Before he could say another word,all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger."I love my son but I just don't know what to do.I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.It's out of my hands."For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said,"Thank you for your time"and hung up.
Karl's next report card showed a great improvement in his grades.Finally,he even made the honor roll(光荣榜).In his fourth year,I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home,he said,"Mum,remember that call from the headmaster last year?"I nodded."That was me.I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said,it really hit me how much I was hurting you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud."
74.By saying"Karl became withdrawn"the author means that the boy changed entirely andC.
A.he preferred to stay at school
B.he stayed at home all day
C.he refused to talk to his mother
D.he began to like his life
75.There was silence on the other end of the line because ___A_____.
A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to his mother
B.the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking
C.the speaker didn't want the mother to recognize his voice
D.the speaker didn't want to interrupt the mother
76.What is the main idea of this passage?B
A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.
B.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers'life.
C.Being understood by parents is not necessary to teenagers.
D.School education is a failure.
77.Which is not TRUE according to the article?B
A.Karl changed a lot after his father died.
B.What Karl did at school showed that he didn't love his mother.
C.Karl's mother tried many ways to help him.
D.Karl's teachers were surprised at his change.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案