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单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.At first he was o_________ to our suggestion, but we managed to persuade him.

2.He was a___________ to computer games, which worried his mother a lot.

3.I would like to thank you all on b____________ of the department.

4.The prisoner a_____________ to escape, but failed.

5.I can’t focus my c____________ on the homework with the noise going on.

6.The s_______________ which a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.

7.Once you’ve made an _______________(约定), you should try to keep it.

8.We provide free parking for the_______________(方便) of our customers.

9.She was ____________ (通知) of her husband’s safe arrival.

10.The manager ____________(责备) him for his carelessness at work.

1.opposed

2.addicted

3.behalf

4.attempted

5.concentration

6.surroundings

7.appointment

8.convenience

9.informed

10.blamed

【解析】

试题解析:考察单词正确形式以及单词拼写。

1. 考察单词拼写。推测句意:开始的时候,他反对我们的意见,但是我们成功地说服了他。根据but以及persuade可以判断空白处意为反对,be opposed to意为与……相反的,反对某人的意见,故填opposed。

2. 考察单词拼写以及被动语态。推测句意:他沉迷于电脑游戏,这使得她妈妈非常地担心。addict意为使沉溺,使沉迷,上瘾。此处表示沉溺于,故应使用被动语态,be addicted to表示沉溺于……,沉迷于……,故填addicted。

3. 考察单词拼写。推测句意:我想代表我们部门感谢你们所有人。Behalf,意为代表,利益,维护。此处考察了短语on behalf of表示代表,would like to表示一种委婉的语气,代表部门时表示谦虚的委婉语气。故填behalf。

4. 考察单词拼写以及过去时态。推测句意:这个囚犯试图逃跑,但是失败了。Attempt,意为企图,试图,攻击,尝试,后接动词需接动词不定式;同时,此处后文failed已表明句子为过去时态,故此处填attempted。

5. 考察单词拼写。推测句意:因为噪声一直在持续,我完全没有办法把精力集中在学习上。concentration意为浓度,集中,专注,专心,定神。此处考察短语focus one’s concentration on,意为把某人的精力集中在某物上。故填concentration。

6. 考察单词拼写。推测句意:一个孩子成长的环境对这个孩子的发展可能有很大的影响。surroundings表示环境,周围的事物,指围绕着某物的周遭环境,此处表示孩子成长的环境。have an effect on表示对……有影响。

7. 考察单词拼写。根据前面的冠词an,可知空白处应为元音读音开头。appointment意为任命,约定,约会,任命的职位,此处表示约会,故填appointment。句意:一旦你对别人作出了约定,你就要遵守它。

8. 考察单词拼写。根据语法,空白处缺乏名词词性,convenience意为便利,方便,便利性,厕所。故填convenience。句意:为了我们顾客的方便,我们提供了免费的停车位。

9. 考察单词拼写及被动语态。根据句意,空白处谓语部分应为被动语态,故应填过去分词形式,故填informed,考察短语be informed of,表示被通知某事。句意:她被通知:她的丈夫已经安全到达了。

10. 考察单词拼写以及时态分析。此处发生的事情明显是过去时态,故填blamed,考察短语blame sb. for sth.表示因某事责备某人。句意:因为他工作的疏忽,经理责备了他。

考点:考察单词正确形式及单词拼写。

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