Question

【题目】根据课文背诵内容填空，使句意完整。

【1】Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and ______________ each other and never ______________.

【2】When a beauty ______________ in lovely clothing reads poems ______________ the poet, everyone ______________.

【3】In order not to let Yong Hui ______________ telling lies, Wang Peng ______________ Yong Hui despite her glare.

【4】You ______________ the two menus and provide a ______________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】played tricks on. kept their word

【2】dressed up. in memory of. holds their breath

【3】get away with. spied on

【4】ought to combine. balanced diet

【解析】

试题分析：根据课文背诵内容填空，使句意完整。

【1】played tricks on . kept their word 句意：他们互相欺骗，互相捉弄，从来都不遵守诺言。play trick on sth.捉弄；keep one’s word遵守诺言。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填played tricks on和kept their word。

【2】dressed up. in memory of. holds their breath 句意：当一个化妆打扮的美人为了纪念这位诗人读诗的时候，每个人都屏住呼吸。dress up“化妆，打扮”，过去分词作后置定语；in memory of为了纪念……；hold one’s breath屏住呼吸。故填89. dressed up 90. in memory of 91. holds their breath。

【3】get away with. spied on 句意：为了不让永辉逃脱处罚说谎，王鹏不顾永辉的怒视窥视她。get away with逃脱处罚；spy on窥视。根据句意可知填92. get away with 93. spied on。

【4】ought to combine. balanced diet 句意：你应该把两种菜谱结合在一起，提供一种健康的饮食。根据句意可知填94. ought to combine 95. balanced diet。

【知识归纳】

"in + 名词 ＋ of” 短语在中学教材中有很多，现归纳常见的如下：

1.in behalf of 代表， 为了……的利益

I did all I could in behalf of my friend. 为朋友的利益， 我做了所能做的一切。

2. in case of 如果……发生， 如遇到……

In case of danger, you must be calm. 如果遇到危险，你必须镇定。

注意： in the case of 就……来说，至少

3. in charge of 看护，管理

He is in charge of the school. 他负责管理这所学校。

注意： in the charge of由……管理

4.in favour of 赞成，有利于

Everyone in the class voted in favour of the musical party. 班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。

5. in front of 在……前面（范围以外）

In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy. 一个小男孩坐在农舍前面。

注意： in the front of 在……前部（范围内）

6. in honour of 为了纪念……， 对……表示敬意

The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers who died for the country. 为纪念为国牺牲的战士建立了此纪念碑。

7. in memory of 为纪念……

The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet. 这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的。

8. in possession of 占有， 拥有

The old man is in possession of great wealth. 这位老人拥有大笔财富。

注意： in the possession of （某物）为（某人）所有

9. in need of 需要

Our school is in need of some teachers. 我们学校需要一些老师。

10. in spite of 尽管

In spite of the heavy rain, he went out without delay. 尽管下大雨， 他还是立刻出发了。

11. in view of 鉴于，由于

We must make up our minds at once in view of the urgency of the case. 鉴于情况紧急， 我们必须立刻下定决心。

12. in terms of 就……来说， 根据， 用……话来说

He referred to your work in terms of high praise. 他对你的工作大加赞扬。