【题目】It was the day after Halloween when my grandmother was admitted to the hospital with the worst headache she'd ever had. While posing in our costumes the night before, we knew something was wrong, just not how wrong.
Grandma's house was the central gathering place of my family.Sunday lunches, birthday dinners, Easter, Thanksgiving, and Christmas — all were our traditions, with her as hostess. While my parents were busy running their small business, there were many nights when Grandma fed me and put me to bed in her spare room, until they came to get me. I spent my summers at Grandma's and I went everywhere with her. I couldn't imagine a time when she wouldn't be around me.
Then November 1, 1991 began her monthlong stay in the hospital — she suffered from a rare infection called nocardia asteroides.After being born in the year of the Great Depression, living through World War Ⅱ, raising three kids, and being widowed at the age of 48, Grandma never expected to live into her seventies. The infection in her brain seemed to confirm that she wasn't long for this world. But that's not the end of her story. A team of doctors successfully removed the abscess (脓肿), and Grandma even made it into a local medical journal. Her doctor called her “the brain lady”.
Grandma celebrated her 85th birthday in March this year.In the almost 23 years since her recovery, she's seen two of her four grandchildren get married and welcomed three greatgrandsons.Although they damage something in her house, she loves it when my two boys come over.And while I know they make her day, seeing her love blossom for another generation makes my day too.Happy Grandparents' Day to my amazing grandmother!
【1】What is the tradition of the author's family?
A. Running small businesses.
B. Spending summers at Grandma's.
C. Making Grandma hostess anywhere.
D. Gathering at Grandma's at special events.
【2】When did Grandma have the operation to remove the abscess?
A. At the age of 60.
B. When she was about 62.
C. Before November 1, 1991.
D. After this year's Halloween.
【3】The author wrote this text ________.
A. in honor of Grandma
B. to promote Grandparents' Day
C. to stress the importance of health
D. in celebration of Grandma's recovery
【4】What can we learn about the author?
A. She has lived with Grandma for many years.
B. Her grandfather died in a war.
C. She has four cousins.
D. She has two sons.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【解析】本文是记叙文。作者回忆了祖母坎坷的一生,尤其是祖母脑部动手术的那次经历。
【1】D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Grandma's house was the central gathering place of my family ... all were our traditions”可知答案为D。
【2】B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Grandma celebrated her 85th birthday in March this year.In the almost 23 years since her recovery”可知,作者的祖母大约在62岁的时候接受了手术。故选B。
【3】A写作目的题。由文末的“Happy Grandparents' Day to my amazing grandmother!”可知,作者在祖父母(外祖父母)节写此文是为了向祖母致敬。故选A。
【4】D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“...she loves it when my two boys come over.”可知答案为D。
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。本文第2小题,是推理判断题,根据第四段中的“Grandma celebrated her 85th birthday in March this year.In the almost 23 years since her recovery”可知,作者的祖母大约在62岁的时候接受了手术。故选B。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
D
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.21*cnjy*com
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
(1)According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.
A.started sleep more easily
B.were more anxious
C.were less active
D.woke up later
(2)Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A.It's been tested on mice for ten years
B.It can make people more energetic
C.It exists in milk in great amount
D.It's used in sleeping drugs
(3)What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Night Milk and Sleep
B.Fat Sugar and Health
C.An Experiment on Mice
D.Milk Drinking and Health
(4)How does the author support the theme of the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By stating arguments.
C.By explaining statistical data.
D.By providing research results.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 【1】 (need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in 【2】 sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 【3】 old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 【4】 than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 【5】 is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his 【6】 (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep 【7】 the open air. A bath at bedtime, 【8】 hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful 【9】 sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when 【10】 (suggest) by a doctor.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
【1】I had changed so much that my old friend walked past without ________(认出) me.
【2】The front passengers were lucky enough ________ (幸存) the accident.
【3】The new scientific ________ are being made every day.
【4】John participates in all kinds of activities and seems never tired. I haven’t seen a________ (energy) boy.
【5】Opinions on various social questions ________ (difference) from person to person.
【6】He felt ________ (comfort) lying on this hard, cold floor.
【7】A polar bear has a ________ (prefer) for cold weather.
【8】We should take measures to stop our campus from ________. (pollute).
【9】He came in and took a seat ________ (对面) to me.
【10】You can hardly imagine the trouble I had ________ (说服) him to change his mind.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Science of Risk-Seeking
Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.
The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, orexploring. As the quality of Risk-taking was passed from on ration to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.
So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one Killed. A few daring survived, though,along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe youlove car racing, or maybe you hate it.
No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range,scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. Tohelp you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences.
New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.
Mean taking some risks, so your brain raisers your tolerance for risk as well.
For the risk-seekers a partof the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.
As experts continueto study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.
A. It all depends on your character.
B. Those are the risks you shouldjump to take.
C. Being better at those thingsmeant a greater chance of survival.
D. Thus, these well-equipped people survived becausethey were the fittest.
E. This is when you start to move away from your family and into thebigger world.
F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weighrisks and rewards.
G. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when weface a nervous situation.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】【1】What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Teach a class for her. B. Pick up her father for her.
C. Go to the airport with her.
【2】【2】When will the lecture be given?
A. At 3 pm this Friday. B. At 5 pm this Friday. C. At 5 pm next Friday..
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】How often is the program held?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
【2】What kind of study program should we set according to the speaker?
A. A regular and realistic one. B. A complete one. C. A long-term one.
【3】Which of the following is the closest to the second piece of advice?
A. Learning as many new words as possible every day.
B. Learning a few new words and using them actively.
C. Trying to remember the words we forgot before.
【4】What can we learn from the talk?
A. The speaker used to be an English teacher.
B. The last tip is about speaking bravely.
C. The audience are college students.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?
This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.
I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the creamcolored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.
Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame; I knew I had given the perfect gift.
【1】The author's inspiration for the gift came from ________.
A. a photo of a flower
B. a story about a kid
C. a call from the mother
D. a text about Christmas
【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by “________”.
A. the father B. the author
C. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe
【3】The author made the gift by ________.
A. searching for the poems online
B. drawing the background by hand
C. painting the letters in three colors
D. matching the words with pictures
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
【1】As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ____________ knowledge.
【2】Is ____________ surprising how quickly children get used to a new environment?
【3】____________beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment! I am green with envy.
【4】You've always been very close to them - in fact, it's one of the things I ____________(envy) about you.
【5】Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ___________(accompany) her.
【6】The young lady dressed ____________(elegant) when she went to work.
【7】Could you do me ____________ favour and pick up Sam from school today?
【8】The rapid spread of the disease ____________(alarm) the medical authorities. They are anxious like a cat on hot bricks.
【9】He will leave alone things that might cause trouble; as he would say, " let sleeping ____________(dog) lie.
【10】She was nervous and kept ____________(scan) the crowd for Paul.
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